高一英语试题

12016-2017下学期高一月考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlantic.Heconstantlyadvertisedforhiredhands.MostpeoplewerenotwillingtoworkonfarmsalongtheAtlanticbecausetheyworriedabouttheterriblestormsthatdestroybuildingsandcrops.Thefarmerreceivedasteadystreamofrefusalsattheinterviewforafarmhand.Finally,ashort,thinmanapproachedthefarmer.“Areyouagoodfarmhand?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”answeredthelittleman.Althoughpuzzledbythisanswer,thefarmer,desperateforhelp,hiredhim.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarm,busyfromdawntodusk,andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman'swork.Thenonenightthewindhowledloudlyfromoffshore.Jumpingoutofbed，thefarmergrabbedalanternandrushednextdoortothehiredhand’ssleepingquarters.Heshookthelittlemanandyelled,“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyareblownaway!”Thelittlemanrolledoverinbedandsaidfirmly,“Nosir.Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Enraged(激怒）bytheresponse,thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.Instead,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement，hediscoveredthatallofthehayhadbeencovered.Thecowswereinthebarn，thechickenswereinthecoops，andthedoorswerebarred.Theshuttersweretightlysecured.Everythingwastieddown.Nothingcouldbeblownaway.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathishiredhandmeant,sohealsoreturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindwasstillblowing.21.Whydidthefarmerconstantlyadvertiseforhiredhands?A.Becauseheneededhiredhandsalltheyearround.B.Becausetherewastoomuchworktodoonthefarm.C.Becausehecouldhardlyhireafarmhand.D.Becauseheofferedpoorconditionsforthehiredhands.22.Thefarmerfeltamazedbecause_______A.theLittlemanwassleepingB.everythingwasinsafetyC.thewindwastoostrongD.hecouldnotopenthedoors223.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”?A.Heneededmuchsleepafterworkinghardonthefarm.B.Hewasverybraveandnotafraidofwind.C.Heenjoyedsleepingwhenthewindblew.D.Hewouldgeteverythingdonebeforethewindblew.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelittlemanisTRUE?A.Hewasnotafraidofstorms.B.HewasaheavysleeperunderanyconditionC.Hewashard-workinganddevotedtohiswork.D.Hewasfiredshortlyafterhetiedeverythingdown.BCheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.25.Theauthorthinksthatwhensomekidscheat,_______.A.itisunfairtootherkidsB.itdoesharmtotheirheathC.teachersshouldnotpunishthemD.teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce26.Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________.A.thematerialinthetestisverydifficultB.theywanttodobetterthantheothersC.cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasyD.theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons27.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.cheatingisn’tagoodidea3B.whykidscheatinthetestC.somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheatingD.somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying28.Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______.A.spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsportsB.findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheatingC.tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazyD.asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyCAschildrenentertheirteens,theyusuallybegintopaymoreattentiontotheirpeers(同龄人)orfriends.Peerpressurecanbedirectorindirect,butitisalmostalwayspresent.Learningtodealwithpeerpressuremakesateenmature(成熟的),andabletogetalongwellwithothers.Badpeerpressureiswhenteensfeelpressuredtodosomethingthattheyknowiswrong,suchassmoking,drinking,ordrugs(毒品),anditcanremainwiththemintoadulthood.Thisisthemainreasonteenshavetolearnhowtodealwithit.Someofthethingsyoucandotodealwithpeerpressureinclude:●Choosefriendswhoshareyourvalues.Goodfriendsusepositive(正面的)peerpressuretohelpyoubeyourbestself.●Keepawayfromsituationswherepeoplearedoingthingsyoudon’twanttodo.●Thinkaboutyourreasonsfordoingthings.Aretheygoodreasons?Areyoubeingtruetoyourselfandyourvalues?●Practicewaysofsayingno,givingexcusesifnecessary.●Talktoyourparents,orothertrustedadults,aboutthekindsofpeerpressureyouface,andlistentotheiradvice.●Lettheadultskno