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感叹句考点一由What引导的感叹句其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语),如Whataninterestingstoryitis!多有趣的故事啊!Whatalovelydayitis!多好的天气啊!Whatinterestingbookstheyare!多有趣的书啊!Whatbadweatheritis!多坏的天气啊!Whatabeautifulgirl!多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如:Whatabigfish!多大的一条语啊Whataprettygirl!多秀丽的女孩啊!Whatabeautifulbird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!考点二由how引导的感叹句。Howbigthediningroomis!餐厅真大啊!Howlovelythegirlsare!这些女孩真可爱!Howbeautifulthoseflowersare!这些花真美啊!Howwellshedances!她跳得真好呀!Howhardhestudies!他学习多么努力啊!HowcarefullyLiYanlistens!李艳听得多么认真啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:Howclean!真干净!Howfast!多么快啊!其结构为:How+形容词/(副词)+主语+谓语!考点三感叹句句型1.What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!2.What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!3.How+adj.+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!4.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+其他成分!针对性练习一、请完成下面的感叹句。1.______aprettygirlsheis!2.________quicklytheboyisrunning!3.______kindteacherstheyare!4.________cleverthebabyis!5.______Imissmyhometown(家乡)!6.______happyIam!7.________sadchildheis!8.______hotwateritis!9.________hardtheystudy!10.______able(能干的)youngmanheis!11.Look!_______fasttheboyisrunning!12._______colddayitwasyesterday!13._______heavytheboxis!Ican’tcarryit.14._______interestingstoryhetoldus!15._______nicethemooncakesare!16._______badweather!17._______cleverchildrenallofyouare!18._______importantnewsthatis!19._______timeflies!20._______beautifulflowersyouboughtme!二、按要求对下列句子进行句型转换1.Helistenedtohisteachercarefully.(该为感叹句)_______________helistenedtohisteacher!2.Whataclevermonkeyitis!(该为同义句)_______________amonkeyitis!3.Thefoodisverynice.(该为感叹句)_______________fooditis!4.Howsadlytheyarecrying!(该为陈述句)They________________________.5.TheChristmastreeisbeautiful.(该为感叹句)______________theChristmastreeis!三、选择题。1._______acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.What’s2._______shedances!AHowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell3._______quiettheparkis!AWhataB.HowC.Howa4._____hisfatherworks!A.HowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful5._____noisytheyaremaking!A.WhatB.HowC.Howa6.______delicioussoup!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata7.______heavysnow!A.WhataB.WhatC.How8.____oldbikeLiLeiisriding!A.WhataB.WhatanC.How9.______excitingmomentitis!A.HowB.HowanC.Whatan10.______supperwe’rehavingtoday!A.WhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.Whatdelicious11.________fineweatheritistoday!A.HowB.WhataC.What12._____fasttheboysarerunning!A.WhatB.WhataC.How13._______themooncakesare!A.HowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.Whatadelicious14.____surprisingnewsitis!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata15.____timewe’rehavingtoday!A.WhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood16._______Imissyou!A.WhatB.HowC.Howdo17.Look!______beautifulthatlakeis!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata18.________slowlyTomruns!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata19._____lovelythesnowlooks!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata20.________usefulinformationitis!A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatDWhata21._______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata22._______lovelyagirlsheis!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata23._______theylovetheircountry!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata24._______longhairshehas!A.WhataB.WhatC.How25._______beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!A.HowB.WhataC.What四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1、多么新的一间教室啊!itis!2、这本书真有趣!thebookis!3、多么美妙的音乐啊!musicitis!4、他写得太认真了!heiswriting!5、这些树真绿!theyare!
本文标题:感叹句
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