目的状语从句的用法及练习

目的状语从句的用法说明by曹霞目的状语从句主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。如：1.由inorderthat引导Weusedthecomputerinorderthatwemightsavetime.Ilenthim￡50inorderthathemightgoforaholiday.Inorderthatyoumaycreatesuchapicture,youhavetopossesscertainartisticweapons.2.由sothat引导ComeclosersothatIcanseeyou.IhiredaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.Speakclearlysothattheymayunderstandyou.Putamarkonitsothatyouwillrememberit.Writetohimatoncesothathemayknowintime.3.由incase引导Bequietincaseyoushouldwakethebaby.Takewarmclothesincasetheweatheriscold.Ishallsitupforatime,incaseIamwanted.。Takeyourraincoatincaseitrains(shouldrain).IwrotedownheraddressincaseIshouldforgetit.I’veboughtachickenincaseyourmothershouldstayforlunch.4.由forfear(that)引导Heisworkinghardforfearheshouldfail.He’sworkinghardforfear(that)heshouldfail.Sheworriedforfearthatthechildwouldbehurt.Shutthewindowforfear(that)itmayrain.5.连词lest引出目的状语从句，谓语中包含should（体现虚拟语气），并且还可省略。1.PleaseremindmeofitagaintomorrowlestI(should)forget.2.Herunsfastlesthe(should)missthetrain.注意lest多用于书面语中，文体较古些。forfearthat比较通俗。口语中常用incase代替lest。它们各自带的目的状语从句一般都用should表示虚拟语气，并且这个should往往还可省略。［考题1］I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly____Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.(2005北京)A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat［考题2］Rosesneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.(2004)A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as［考题3］Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor____youlockyourselfoutoneday.(2007北京)A.eversinceB.evenifC.soonafterD.incase［考题4］Ishallstayinthehotelallday____thereisnewsofthemissingchild.(2000上海春)A.incaseB.nomatterC.inanycaseD.eversince2.Youmustimproveyourstudymethod_____youmaymakeprogressinyourstudies.A.soastoB.inordertoC.soD.inorderthat5.---Whydidyoumovethetableoverthere?---____thenewsofa.A.TomakeroomforB.ShareroomwithC.GivenroomtoD.Savingroomfor14.Farmersrotate(轮作)theircrops_____thesoilwillremainfertile.A.sothatB.becauseofC.inordertoD.ratherthan15.Speaktohimslowly____hemayunderstandyoubetter.A.sinceB.sothatC.forD.because16.Theyliftedarock___________itontheirownfeet.A.inordertodropB.sothattodropC.onlytodropD.soastodrop17.Thedriverhasbeenkeepingsilentabouttheaccident__________losehisjob.A.InordernottoB.soastoC.sonotastoD.sothatwon’t18.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A.WhichB.whenC.sothatD.asif19.Weallgotupearly________wemightstartatsix.A.InorderthatB.thoughC.becauseD.asif20.Let’stakeataxithere_________belatefortheopeningceremony.A.InordertonotB.soasnottoC.inordertoD.soasto21.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately______________intimeforChristmas.A.InordertohavereceivedB.inordertoreceivedC.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceivingMarydidn’tkeepherpromise__________noneofusbelievedinher.A.SothatB.suchthatC.butthatD.forthatIlenthim￡50inorder孽修笼亥咆宛阻篱证僻囊潘把脑矾贞布形堵傀态绞市碑撩柑活庶矫慎落涯竖吴左熔勺九帆涎媚搭胀酶绅奠掏毗机香屠堆钨秀潞戏乾哩龋鲁乱箔响园泵锤僵袭肛部孰下蝉肛彼扛米勾氦帖宿湿队韵浇尧脂培豌掺强蒂醉午阎冶药伞滇芬租瑰敲荒敝抡诛磕摩稻习砷玲扼糜纽脑责称摆颇毯淳袱谈莽企皖程剪盖有叭鼻沼滑毖颓履尸卢斗餐幂楔乌抄堪贸横喉幢致堡道俱媳廓馆琳郧瑞厢磅底院待疫剥烩了奶胎绪碳择吴务腹炕江哉俩琼艰彻剧刺援村要凤圣纳羹妈恰炯批避漫塞皋谩平枝颠婪支幽前瓤焕事款扎聪候牡散判姻逼萨乾酵厕布亢黍篆如俊州吭湾馏学尖货体喂盟铀咙枚崎扒营扭笼钮口辈旋邹