2019版高三英语一轮复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish教师用书外

1。。。内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish(对应学生用书第125页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．obviousadj.显然的，显而易见的2．comparevt.比较3．remarkn.评论；讲话4．presentvt.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)n.礼物adj.出席的；在场的5．attemptn.努力；尝试6．accentn．口音7．omitvt.省略8．settlern．移民；定居者9．switchn．开关10．structuren．结构；体系11．rapidlyadv.迅速地12．cuteadj.逗人喜爱的13．distinctiveadj.与众不同的14．criticisevt.批评15．standardadj.标准的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．confusevt.使困惑→confusingadj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confusedadj.感到困2惑的→confusionn．困惑2．varyv．改变，不同→varietyn．种类→variousadj.不同的；有区别的→variationn．变化3．differvi.不同，有区别→differentadj.不同的；有区别的→differencen．区别；差异4．steadyadj.稳定的→steadilyadv.不断地；持续地5．announcevt.宣布；宣告，声明→announcementn．声明；宣告6．addvt.加；增加→additionn．加；增加物7．simpleadj.简单的→simplifyvt.简化8．referv．参考；查阅；涉及→referencen．参考；查阅Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Theyconfusedmebyaskingsomanyconfusingquestions.Iwastotallyconfused，standingthereinconfusion，notknowingwhattodo.(confuse)2．Thereferencebooktheteacherreferredtojustnowissaidtobepopularamongstudents.(refer)3．AllstudentswerepresentatthemeetingonTeachers'Day.Somestudentspresentedflowerstotherepresentativesofteachersasfestivalpresents．(present)4．Leavesarefoundonvarietiesoftrees，buttheyvarygreatlyinsizeandshape.(vary)5．Fromtheappearance，wecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins，thoughtheyalwayshavesomedifferentideas.Asforthisphenomenon，ideasdifferamongmanypeople.(differ)[拓展联想]­ify结尾动词清单①identify确定；鉴定；识别②electrify使电气化；使充电③horrify使恐惧④classify分类；分等⑤modify修改，修饰；更改⑥beautify使美丽“评论”名词一览①remark评论；讲话3②criticism批评；评论③comment评论；意见[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．have...incommon有相同的特点2．makeadifference有影响，使不相同3．getaround四处走动(旅行)4．besimilarto与……相似5．leadto引起；导致6．infavourof同意；支持7．referto...as...称……为……8．thanksto幸亏，多亏9．afterall毕竟；终究Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．(2016·上海高考)Sincethen，manyscientistshavethoughtthatouractionsdomakeadifference．2．(2017·合肥质检)ItwasnotuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksthatIfoundwehadalotincommon．3．Judgingfromhisexpression，Iknewhewasnotinfavourofmyplan.4．Thankstomodernscienceandtechnology，peopleleadamoreandmorecomfortableandrichlife.5．Asweallknow，drivingtoofastanddrunkdrivingcanleadtoalotofaccidents.[拓展联想]“in＋n.＋of”短语大比拼①infavourof支持；同意②inviewof鉴于，考虑到③inmemoryof纪念……④inrespectof关于，涉及⑤intermsof就……而言⑥inchargeof主管，掌管[句式结构仿写]4教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.while作并列连词，表对比，意为“而，却”TheBritishsayHaveyougot...？whileAmericanspreferDoyouhave...？1.2017年夏天，东南部雨量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。Inthesummerof2017，there'splentyofraininthesoutheast，whilethere'slittleinthenorthwest.2.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.2.由于缺乏独立，目前大部分学生很难适应大学生活。Forlackofindependence，moststudentshavedifficulty(in)adaptingtocollegelifeatpresent.3.make＋it＋adj.＋forsb.todosth.Thisnon­stopcommunication，theexpertsthink，hasmadeiteasierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.3.两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。Themisunderstandingbetweenthetwomadeitdifficultforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.4.v.­ing短语作结果状语Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear，makingitoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.4.强热带风暴“苗柏”于2017年6月袭击了广东，给广州造成了重大损失。SevereTropicalStormMerbokhitGuangdonginJune2017，causinggreatdamagetoGuangzhou.(对应学生用书第126页)精讲4个考纲单词comparev．比较，比喻，对照n．比较，对照[经典例句]Wecomparedthetwoarticlescarefullybutdidn'tfindanydifference.我们仔细比较了这两篇文章，但没发现不同。5(1)compare...with...和……比较……compare...to...把……比作……comparedto/with与……相比(通常置于句首作状语)(2)comparenotes交换意见(3)beyond/withoutcompare无与伦比①Don'tcompareyourstrengthwithothers'weakness，whichismeaningless.不要拿你的强项和别人的弱项相比，那是没有意义的。②Ateacherisoftencomparedtoacandle.That'sbecausetheirdevotiontoworkisbeyond/withoutcompare.老师常被喻为蜡烛。那是因为他们对工作的奉献精神是无与伦比的。③Whencomparing(compare)differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(浙江高考)在比较不同的文化时，我们往往只注意差异而不注意许多相似之处。链接写作【导学号：44040066】普通表达：Ifyoucompareherworkwithhiswork，you'llfindhersismuchbetter.①高级表达：Comparedto/withhiswork，you'llfindherworkismuchbetter.(过去分词短语作状语)②高级表达：Comparingherworkwithhiswork，you'llfindhersismuchbetter.(现在分词短语作状语)③高级表达：Compareherworkwithhiswork，andyou'llfindhersismuchbetter.(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)differv．不同，与……区别[高考佳句]Becauseacollegecommunitydiffersfromthefamily，manystudentswillstruggletofindasenseofbelonging.(2016·北京高考)因为一个大学群体不同于家庭，很多学生会拼命找到一种归属感。(1)differfrom...in...与……在……方面不一样differencen．不同；区别differentadj.不同的；相异的(2)makeadifference有影响；重要，要紧(3)bedifferentfrom...in...在……方面不同；与……不同①Eventhoughwecompletelydifferfromeachotherincharacter，wearestillgreatfriends.虽然我们在性格上完全不同，但我们仍然是关系不错的朋友。6②Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference(differ)．(谚语)失之毫厘，谬以千里。链接写作【导学号：44040067】美国人和中国人在时间的处理上非常不一样。①AmericansandChinesediffergreatlyinmanagingtime.(differin)②AmericansdifferfromChinesegreatlyinmanagingtime.(differfrom)③AmericansareverydifferentfromChineseinmanagingtime.(different)④TherearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericansandChineseinmanagingtime.(difference)presentvt.陈述；提出(观点，计划等)；赠送，呈现n．现在，目前；礼物，礼品adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，当前的[高考佳句]Hisblack­and­whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostintime.(2016·四川高考)他的黑白图片呈现了一个几乎消失在时间长河里的世界。[一词多义]写出下列句中present的词性和含义①Thecompanypresentedamedaltohimonthedaywhenheretired.v.赠予②T