仁爱英语中考第一轮复习九上Unit-2

Unit2Savingtheearth重点短语复习Topic1消失了，不见了have/hasgone有某人或某物正在做某事therebesb./sth.doingsth.太乱了whatamess!真可惜whatashame!向…里倒…pour…into砍到cutdown空气污染airpollution土壤污染soilpollution水污染waterpollution噪音污染noisepollution光污染lightpollution你像这样多久了？howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?更糟糕的是What’sworse最好做某事hadbetterdosth.对我来说呼吸困难It’sdifficultformetobreathe化工厂chemicalfactory坏（好）心情inagood(bad)mood相当多quiteafew=manyquitealittle=much据报道it’sreportedthat对…有害beharmfulto=doharmto高血压highbloodpressure随着…的发展withthedevelopmentof…听力丧失hearinglossTopic2+3结果asaresultasaresultof…作为…的结果somethinguseful有用的事到处，处处everywhere=hereandthere阻止某人做某事stop…（from）doingsth…=prevent。。。from..=keep…from砍到cutdown(cut-cut-cutcutting)人类humanbeing变成changeinto吹走blowaway冲走washaway带走，拿走takeaway涉及，有关referto避免做某事avoiddoingsth.一天天daybyday饮用水drinkingwater缺乏beshortof形成于，诞生于comeintobeing灭绝dieout占据，占去takeup处理解决dealwith照看，照顾lookafter效力于workfor软饮料瓶softdrinkcans关闭shutoff=turnoff塑料袋plasticbags应该should=oughtto=besupposedto注意：oughtto否定为oughtn’tto忙于做某事bebusydoingsth.说比做容易easiersaidthandone事实胜于雄辩actionsspeaklouderthanwords.毕竟afterall违法againstthelaw鼓励某人做某事encouragesbtodosth.使某人惊奇的是toone’ssurprise直接引语变间接引语★人称的改变：一变主，二变宾，第三人称无需变。1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat2.MissLiuaskedme:Whatareyoudoing?MissLiuaskedme_____________doing.3.Heaskedme:”Doyouwanttogofishing?”Heaskedme____________togofishing★主句谓语动词saidtosb.要变成tell或ask1.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.2.“CanIhelpyou.”shesaid.She______if_____________helpyou★直接引语变为间接引语的转化中还需要注意下列的词语变化！！！1.指示代词this→_______these→_______2.表示时间的词now→_____today→_________yesterday→_____________lastweek(month)→_____________threedays(ayear)ago→____________tomorrow→______________nextweek(month)→_______________3..表地点的词here→______4.动词bring→_______come→__________试一下吧！1.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He___methathe_____mettheday______.2.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.Hesaidthathe____boughtthehouse10years_______.3.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.He________I____interestedin_____.★祈使句在变间接引语时要变成todo或nottodo形式1.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.Hetoldthechildren___________makingsomuchnoise.2.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.She______me___________________himthenews.三.练习()1.Theteacheraskedme________________.A.thatIcouldanswerthequestionB.whethercouldIanswerthequestionC.ifIcananswerthequestionD.whetherIcouldanswerthequestion()2.MissWangsaidthatthemoon_____aroundtheearth.A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone()3.Samtoldmethathe_____tothepartythenextday.A.wentB.willgoC.goesD.wouldgo()4.Wehaven’tdecided_____tovisitBeijingornot.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.how5.Tinasaid,“Ioftenplaythepiano.”Tinasaid________________________________6.“Didyouwritetoyourfriendsyesterday?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_________________________________1.Lucyasked,“Whereshallwemeet?”Lucyasked___________________________2.“Don’tdisturbme.”hesaidtohisbrother.Heaskedhisbrother___________________3.MissLeeaskedme,“AreyouwatchingTVnow?”MissLeeaskedme__________________________不定代词和不定副词Ihave____totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportant★形容词修饰不定代词和不定副词要放在不定代词/不定副词之________Everybody___readyforthematch.A.isB.are★不定代词作主语谓语动词要用_________。1.—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’mnotthirsty.A.EitherB.NeitherC.LittleD.Few2.Thestudentsaredoingsomecleaning.Somearesweepingthefloor,________arecleaningthedesksandchairs.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others3.Myparentsare________doctors.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither4.Thereis________withmycomputer.Ican’tworkon.A.wronganythingB.anythingwrongC.wrongsomethingD.somethingwrong5.Thewindwasblowingstrongly.________peoplewalkedinthestreet.A.LittleB.AlittleC.FewD.Afew6.Hurryup.Thereis________timeleft.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few巩固题：Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()1.Hesaidthathe_____toCanadaafewyearsago.A.hadbeentoB.havebeentoC.wentD.go()2.—Can’tyoustopmakingsomuchnoise?Ireallycan’t_____it.—I’mterriblysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.A.keepB.standC.hearD.make()3.Treescanstopthesand_____towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.A.movingB.tomoveC.frommovingD.moves()4.Don’tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.A.andB.butC.whileD.or()5.Therearefivepeopleintheroom,butIknow_____.A.bothofthemB.noneofthemC.allofthemD.neitherofthem()6.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—_____2001.A.SinceB.InC.ToD.Until()7.Whatcanwestudentsdo_____theenvironment?A.toprotectB.protectedC.protectingD.protects()8.—Doyouknowhim?—I’msureI’veseenhim_____,butIcan’tremembertherightplace.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.somewhere()10.Shefinishedthework_____assoonaspossible.She’sveryhappynow.A.succeedB.successfullyC.successD.successful()11.Therewasarainstormyesterday.Theflood_____theoldbridgeoverthesmallriver.A.washedawayB.wentawayC.blewawayD.putaway()12.Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while()13.Hisclosefriend_____fortwoyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.hasbeendied()14.Thebookcostso_____thatshedidn’tbuyit.A.manyB.muchC.bigD.expensiveⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Asweknow,airpollutionish_________topeople’shealth.2.Today,everyoneo_____tobeagreenerperson.3.Theterriblegasistooth