unit4-earthquake课文以及语言点

Unit4earthquakesAnighttheearthdidn’tsleepWhatmightthepassagetalkabout?Thepassagemainlytalksabouta/an___________thathappenedin_________in______.earthquakeTangshan1976Topicsentenceofeachpara.Para.1StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Para.2Itseemedasiftheworldwasatandend!Para.3Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Para.4Allhopewasnotlost.Part1:Para_____Part2:Para_____Part3:Para______signsdamagerescue12,34InthewellInthefarmyardInthepondIntheskyInthecitywaterrisesandfallsdeepcracks,smellygaschickens,pigs,toonervoustoeat,micerunoutbrightlights,thesoundofplaneswaterpipescrackandburstfishjumpoutPart1SignsbeforeEarthquake3:00am3:42amin15slaterthatafter-noonsoonafteritPart2TimelineJuly28,1976brightlightcityinruinsanotherbigquakeshakerescuecameofthenationfelttheearthquake.Acrackkilometerslongandmeterswide_____ofthepeoplediedorwere.Thenumberofpeoplekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan._____ofthehospitals,ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsandofitshomesweregone.____damsfelland______ofthebridgesdamaged.____________________cowswouldnevergivemilk._____________pigsand___________chickensdied1/38302/3400,00075%90%Readpart2againandcompletethedamage.All2mosttensofthousandsofhalfamillionmillionsofdigoutthetrappedburythedeadbuildsheltersforsurvivorsbetakentothecitybytrain,truckandplanearmyworkerswaterrescuePart3Allhopewasnotlost.EarthquakeshappenedinChinainrecent10years…20085.12WenchuanEarthquake20104.14YushuEarthquake20134.20Ya’anEarthquake20178.8JiuZhaigouEarthquakeDiscussionWhatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesifanearthquakehappened?WritingYouareLiHua.YourfriendismakingtriptoSichuan.Youaresupposedtogivehimsomeadviceonhowtoprotecthimselfinanearthquake.DearWangMing,LiHuaseismograph(地动仪)Canwepredicttheearthquakeexactly?Hideinthecornerofthehouse.Putoutthefireandturnoffthegas.Keepawayfromthepowerlines,thesignsandbuildings.CUsesomethinghardtoprotectyourhead.Nevertrytousethelift.D1.Miceranoutodthefieldlookingforplacestohide.2.Thewaterpipescrackedandburst.3.Butonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.3.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!4.Infifteensecondsalargecitylayinruins.5.Nowind,however,couldblowthemaway.6.Tensofthousandsofcowswouldnevergivemilkagain.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerehelped.7.Peoplewereshocked.8.Morebuildingsfelldown.9.Allhopewasnotlost.10.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.11.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.burst(burst/burst)Theballoonsuddenlyburst.Don’tburstintomybedroomwithoutknocking!SheburstintotearsTheyburstoutcrying.爆裂；爆发突然闯入突然开始Thinknothingof:轻视，忽视；满不在乎=ThinklittleofThinkhighly/muchof:对…评价很高，看重Thinkpoorlyof:对…评价很低asif仿佛；好像1)Somanycloudswerecomingtogetherintheskyanditseemedasifitwasgoingtorain.2)Whenhisidolcametoshakehandswithhim,hefeltasifhewerewalkingonair.当说话者认为所述的是事实或极有可能发生时，asif从句中使用陈述语气；当说话者认为所述的不是事实或极少有可能发生时，从句中使用虚拟语气.Falldown:摔倒Fallbehind:拉在后面Fallinto:变成某种状态，养成(坏习惯)Falloff:(从…上)掉落Allhopewasnotlost.不完全否定All/every-/always/both等与not连用，表示不完全否定，意思是：不是所有的…完全否定结构为noneof/neither/never等。Bury:埋葬，掩埋Buryoneselfin=beburiedin:专心于,埋头于Buryinghimselfinhisstudy,thescientistknewnothingaboutthematter.Buriedinhisstudy,thescientist…Ruinn.废墟；毁灭inruins:严重受损；破败不堪Thecastlenowliesinruins.vt.毁坏,糟蹋掉todestroy/spoilcompletelyTherainruinedourholiday.Heruinedhischanceofthejobbycarelessness.