中职高考英语-固定句型

1.Ittakessbsometime.todo2.Sbspendsst\smonsth\(in)doingsth3.Sthcostssbsm4.Sb.payssbsmforsth5.Sblikesth\doingsth\todosth6.Sbenjoyssth\doingsth7.Sbisinterestedinsth\doingsth8.Sbisfondofsth\doingEx：Areyoufondofthiskindoffood?、你喜欢这种食物吗?9.Itis+adj+for\ofsbtodosth10.比较级+than11.as+adj\adv+as;as+adj+a+n+as,notso+adj+as12.…times\分数+比较级+than13.timesthe+n(age\height\length\width..)+of14.…times+as+adj+as15.the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓16.比较级+and+比较级17.oneofthe+最高级+名词复数18.ask,advise,get,order,tell,expect,encourage\allow\force\persuade…sb+todo\nottodo19.let\make\havesb+do20.see,watch,observe,hear,listentosb+do\doingsth21.decide,learn,want,hope,wish,refuse,manage,try,pretend,promise+todo\nottodo22.suggest,advise,lookforwardto,beusedto,miss,keep,keepon,enjoy,consider,mind,finish,practice,+doing23.be+worth+doing24.beworthyof+n\beingdone25.need,want,require+doing(=tobedone26.It’snouse\good\uselessdoingsth27.Therebe\stand\lie\come\go…+主语+地点状语28.wouldratherdo..thando=prefertodothando29.Sb.beusedtodoing\n30.sbusedtodo31.Youhadbetter(not)do32.宾从：1）主+谓+that+从句33.2）主+谓+if\whether+从句34.3）主+谓+wh+从句35.定语从句:n\pron+关系词+(主)+谓语+36.Thereissomethingwrongwith…,37.sthisbroken38.sthbrokedown,39.sthdoesn’twork,40.sthgoeswrong41.bebusyindoing\withsth42.too+adj\adv+…to43.so+adj\adv(many\much\few\little)+that..44.such…+(adj)n+that45.both…and46.neither…nor..47.either…or..48.notonly…butalso..49.not…until50.if51.asif52.assoonas\themoment\hardly…when…\Nosooner..than…53.Since54.Itbe+强调部分+that++其余部分55.inorderto\that56.sothat57.unless58.or59.aslongas60.though\although61.Do\Don’tdo62.感叹句:63.What+a\an+adj+n+（主谓）64.What+adj+ns\不可数名+（主谓）65.How+adj\adv+主谓66.How+adj+a\an+n+主谓67.Howtimeflies!68.keepsbdoing69.keepsb\sth+adj70.keep\keepondoing71.beonduty\beinchargeof72.apologizetosbforsth\doingsth73.thanksbforsth\doingsth74.helpsb.withsth\helpsb(to)dosth75.belatefor76.as\solongas77.It’ssaid\reported\believed\thought\supposed\consideredthat…=Peoplesaythat78.,too79.not,either80.so+be\助动\情动+主语81.neither\nor+be\助动\情动+主语82.Ithink\findit+形容词+forsbtodo83.Would\doyouminddoing…84.onone’swayto.85.in\to\onthe+方向+of86.give\buy\send\show\lend\hand\tell\offer\teach..+sbsth87.Howlong\far\soon\often\much\many\old\…88.What\Howabout+n\doing89.Let’sdo\Letusdo90.sbisfamous\well-knownfor\as+n\doing基本句型结构：陈述旬：1．主语+系动词(be)+表语2．主语+call+宾语十宾语补足语3，主语+name+宾语+宾语补足语4．主语+iscalled+宾语补足语5主语十isnamed+宾语6主语+regard十宾语+as十宾语补足语7．主语+be+no(none)十otherthan(but)+表语8．Itis(was)十强调部分十that(who)+从句９．主语+感觉动词+表语10主句+asif\though)+从句Il主语十be+saidtobe(so-called)+表语12.主语+be，itissaid，+表语13sofarfrombeing十表语，主语+谓语+其他14主语+be,~more+表语+than+表语15．主语+be十less+表语+than+表语16主语+be十表语+ratherthan+表语17．主语+be+notsomuch+表语+as表语18．主语+be+either+表语+or+表语19．Either十主语+or+主语十be+表语否定句：1.主语+系动词+not+表语+其他2.主语+助动词+not+行为动词+其他3.主语+情志动词+not十行为动词十其他4.主语+行为动词+not(not+宾语+其他5.There+be+-no(nota，not,any)+主语+地点(时间)状语6主语十肯定谓语+not+非谓语成分7．主语十否定式谓语部分+状语(从句)8．否定句，+nor(neither)+谓语动词十主语9．主语十cannothelp十动名词10主语+cannotkeepfrom+动名同疑问句：1系动词+主语+表语?2助动词+主语+谓语部分一3情态动词+主语十谓语部分?4.肯定陈述旬，+动词+n’t十主语?5.否定陈述句，+动词+主语?6．疑问词+系动词(行为动词)+表语(宾语)?7疑问词+助动词+主语+行为动词?8．一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句9．特殊疑问句，十A+or-+B?10.一般疑问句+间接疑问句比较句：1.主语+谓语+as+形容词(副词)+as十被比对象2.主语+谓语+no+形容词或副词比较级+than+被比对象3.主语+谓语+形容词\副词比较级+名词+than+被比对象4主语十谓语十more(1ess)+形容词或副词+than十被比对象5．主语+be+the形容词的最高级+(名词)+范围词-6．主语十谓语+副词的最高级+范围词7主语+be+themost(1est)+形容词+(名词)+范围词8主语+谓语+themost(1est)十副词+范围词9The+形容词(副词)的比较级+(其他)，the+形容词(副词)的比较级十(其他)感叹句：1．How+形容词\副词+主语+谓语部分Howtimeflies!2What+(a\an)adj+名词+主语+谓语部分3．方向副词+代词+谓语部分4方向副词+谓语+名词命令句：l，Noneof+名词2．Please+动词原形+(其他)3Won’tyou十动词原形十(其他)4．Wouldyou+动词原形十(其他)5.willyou+动词原形+其他)6．Wouldyoumindnot+动名词+其他7．Doyoumind(not)+动名词+{其他)8Whatabout+动名词+(其他)9．Howabout+动名词+(其他)10．Letus(Let’s)+动词原形+其他11.Let十宾语十not十动词原形+其他12．Don’tlet+宾语+动词原形+其他13主语+hadbetter+动词原形+(其他)14.Longlive十第三人称主语被动句：1．主语十be+过去分词+by+名词2主语+get+过去分词+其他固定句型：花费某人多少时间做某事(1)Ittakesb．st／smtodosomething(动词随时态变化，st指sometime；sm：somemEx：Ittookmethreehourstofinishthehomeworkyesterday昨天我用了三个小时完成了我的作业。(2)Sb．spendst／smonsthSbspendst／smindoingsth．Ex：1havespenttwodaysontheworkbut1haven’tfinishedit．我花了两天来做这个工作但还投有完成。Howlonghaveyouspentinfinishingthework?你花了多长时间完成这项T作，(3)Sthcostsbst／smEx：Thebookcostsme10yuan．：这本书花了我10元钱。(4)Sbpaysbst，smforsthEx：MymotherpaidMrSmith100yuanforthebook．我妈妈花100元从史密斯先生那里买来了那本书。某人喜欢什么：(5)Sblikesth／doingsth．Ex：Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball.我的哥哥喜欢篮球。(6)Sbenjoysth／doings,thEx：lenjoyswimminginthesunshineinsummer.我喜欢在夏天阳光下游泳，(7)Mybrotherisinterestedincollectingstamps．我哥哥喜欢集邮。(8)Areyoufondofthiskindoffood?、你喜欢这种食物吗?(9)Itis+adj+forsb．todosth(做什么事情对于某人来说是怎么样的)Ex：It’simportantforthestudentstoknowthedifferencebetweenthetwocultures对于学生来说了解两种文化的差异是很重要的。(10)比较级+than(比……)Ex：Thispictureismuchmorebeautifulthanthatone.这幅画比那幅画漂亮的多。(11)as+adj／adv／+as(像…一样的…)Ex：Peterdoesthingsascarefullyashisbrother彼得像他哥哥一样做事认真。(12)as+adj+n．+asEx：HenryisasgoodaworkerasPeter.亨利是一个象彼得一样好的工人。(13)…times+形容词比较级十than(比…大几倍)Ex：Thistableistwicebiggerthanthatone.这个桌子比那个大两倍(14)…times+as+adj+as(是…的几倍大)Ex：Thistableisthreetimesasbigasthatone这个桌子是那个桌子的三倍大。(15)the+比较级，the+比较级(越…越…)Ex：Themoreyoueat,thef