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1Unit7schoolclubs只言片语展览会__________能;能量__________参加__________火箭__________教;讲授__________消失__________吃惊的__________又一;另一__________令人大为惊奇的__________技术__________大字标题__________令人厌倦的__________蝴蝶__________消息;资料__________近来的__________学习________________在路上;自始自终________________当然________________遥控器________________查阅________________用某物做某事________________说文解字theClubFair【添砖加瓦】fair是可数名词,意为“________________”。WeheldtheWorldFairinShanghai.我们在上海举办了世界博览会。fair还可作形容词,意为“公平的,公正的”。Theteacherisfair.PhotographyClub【添砖加瓦】其中photography是不可数名词,意为“________________”;photograph是可数名词,意为“________________”。Tomlikesphotography.SolarPowerClub【添砖加瓦】power是不可数名词,意为“能,能量”。Idideverythinginmypowertohelphim.我尽全力帮助他。Lastmonth,theyattendedtheClubsFair.【添砖加瓦】last“最近的,上一个的”Wheredidyougolastweek?“最后一个的”意思。Shewasthelasttoarrive.2attend是及物动词,意为“出席,参加”,指出席会议或重要场合。出席会议________________上课________________出席婚礼________________辨析:attend;join;joinin;takepartinAttend:意为“出席,参加(会议,讲座,婚礼,报告等)”Ididn’tattendthemeeting.Join:意为“加入某个组织”,强调成为某个团体中的一员joinaclub参加社团,jointhearmy参军,Willyoujoinusfordinner?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗?Joinin:意为“参加某项活动”(小型活动),尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动MayIjoininthegame?我可以参加这个比赛吗?Takepartin:指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等(大型活动),往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起一份作用,有时与joinin可互换。WillyoutakepartintheEnglishevening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗?【牛刀小试】用attend;join;joinin;takepartin的正确形式填空。1.Hewillneverforgetthedaywhenhe__________theParty.2.Hisbrother__________thearmythreeyearsago.3.Comeon,comeand__________theballgame.4.Whydidn’tyou__________thetalklastnight?5.Agreatnumberofstudents__________May4Movement.6.DoUwantto__________mybirthdayparty?7.Hedidn’t__________themeetinglastnight.8.Iwill__________animportantweedingtomorrow.Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.【有章有法】teachsb.sth.教某人某物/某事sb.是间接宾语sth.是直接宾语howtodosth.是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的用法。3【牛刀小试】Canyoutellme________________________________(如何制作风筝)?Pleaseshowme________________________________(如何画一匹马).我不知道该去哪儿。________________________________她不知道下一步该做什么。________________________________Then“然后,其次”Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky.【添砖加瓦】作副词,还可表示“那么”;作名词,意为“那时(常作介词宾语)”Thenwhydidyoudoit?bythen到那时fromthenon从那以后tillthen到那时为止Disappear不及物动词,意为“____________________”,反义词是__________,“出现”。Surprised;surprising;surprise【火眼金睛】surprised形容词,意为“对……感到惊奇”,句子的主语通常是人;surprising形容词,意为“令人惊奇的”,主语通常是物;surprise名词,意为“惊奇”。besurprisedat对……感到惊奇givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是【牛刀小试】Heisvery__________toseeJayonthestreet.Thenewsisvery__________.Tomy__________,hewasathief.Theresultis__________.Iwas__________toseehimthere.Willitgoallthewayintospace?4【添砖加瓦】into介词,意为“到……里面去”alltheway意为“一路上,自始至终”another形容词,意为“再一的,另一的,别的”【火眼金睛】another:表示不确定数目中的“另一个”。That’squiteanothermatter.那完全是另一回事。theother:表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。Bothmyunclesareabroad:oneisinParisandtheotherisinNewYork.【牛刀小试】Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_________isaworker.Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowme_________.Thisglassisbroken.Getme_________.Ihavetwomarkers.Oneisred,_________isgreen.shout动词,意为“喊叫”【添砖加瓦】shoutto是由于距离远,声音小而“高声喊叫”;Ishouttohertohelpme.shoutat表示生气时对某人大喊大叫,态度不友好。Don’tshoutatthatoldman.take…from意为“从……中取出……”Judytookapenfromherpencilcase.Few;afew;little;alittle【火眼金睛】afew意为“几个,少数(还有几个,肯定意义)”,用来修饰可数名词复数。few意为“几个,少数(几乎没有,否定意义)”,用来修饰可数名词复数。区别:little,alittle+不可数名词(有a则有,无a则无)Thereareafewboysplayingontheplayground.5Therearefewboysplayingontheplayground.【牛刀小试】1.Thereis_______waterintheglass.Let'sgoandgetsome.A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little2.Westillhave_______applesinthebasket.Youdon’thavetobuyany.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle3.Iamnewhere.SoIhave_______friendshere.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle4.Thetwinscanspeakonly_______French.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle5.Let'sgoandhaveadrink.Westillhave_______timebeforethetrainleaves.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleThat’swonderful.【添砖加瓦】wonderful形容词,意为“神气的,绝妙的,极好的”I’msureyou’llhaveawonderfultime.It’swonderfultogoswimminginsummer.match可数名词,意为“比赛,竞赛”。【添砖加瓦】举行比赛________________观看比赛________________在比赛中________________下周我们要举行一场篮球赛。________________________________________________onTV意为“在电视上”。但是“在广播里”“在电脑上”却要用the,表达为ontheradio,onthecomputer.Whatdidyoudonext?【添砖加瓦】next副词,意为“其实,然后”,可置于句首、句中或句末。Whenshallwemeetnext?next可作形容词,意为“下一个的,接下来的”“隔壁的,(空间上)最近的”nextdoor邻家;隔壁,nextroom隔壁房间6next名词,意为“下一个”theyearafternext后年Next,please!next介词,意为“在……旁”aseatnextherfire炉子旁的座位Itwasboring.【添砖加瓦】boring一般修饰物,意为“令人厌倦的,乏味的”bored通常修饰人,意为“感到无聊的”。Theboyfeelsvery_______.Thebookisvery_______.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotsleep.【添砖加瓦】so……that意为“如此……以至于”,Thelittlegirlissolovelythateveryonelovesher.我弟弟如此小以至于无法照顾自己。________________________________________________这个女孩如此小以至于无法搬动这个箱子。________________________________________________hurry不及物动词,意为“赶紧,匆忙”Hehurriedtogettoschoolafterbreakfast.hurry名词,意为“急忙,仓促”inahurrySherantoschoolinahurry.useful形容词,意为“有用的,有益的,有帮助的”,常在句中作表语或定语。【添砖加瓦】ThisisausefulbookforEnglishbeginners.以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词useful—uselesshelpful—helplesscareful—careless重要句型1.Teachsbhowtodosth教某人如何做某事2.主语+be动词+So+adj+that主语+实义动词+So+adv+that如此。。。以至于73.Finally,itwastimetogohome.itis\wastimetodosth是做某事的时间了跟踪练习:爱丽丝教我们如何制作蛋糕。Aliceuscakes.我起床如此的迟以至于我上学迟到了.IgetupIamlateforschool.汤姆,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