考点集训14八年级下册Units9

考点集训14八年级下册Units9－10一、完形填空。(2014，湖州)WhenIwaseightyearsold，myfamilymovedfromEdinburghtoLondonbecausefatherstartedanewjobthere.Itwashundredsofmilesawayfrommygrandmother，sowesometimesspenthours__1__toEdinburghtovisitherwhenwemissedherterribly.Grannyneverhadmuch.Shedidn'thave__2__things，orliveinanicehouse，butIcouldfeelwithmy__3__thatshelovedusdeeply，especiallywhenmyworldwasturnedupsidedown__4__mymotherandfatherdivorced(离婚)twoyearslater.Istillrememberthoselittlethings.Grannyallowedmetositontopofher__5__table，gettingmetodip(蘸)myfingersinthesugarbowlor__6__fromhercoffeecup.Grannyhadafancybottlehighonashelf.Onedayafterherdeath，Ireceivedabox.Tomysurprise，Ifoundthe__7__inside.SherememberedonceIhadaskedherforit.Granny__8__herpenniesinaglassjar.Shecouldhaveusedthosepenniesherselfbutshekept__9__formybrotherTommieandme.AndIwasalwaysexcitedto__10__thepenniesbetweenmybrotherandme.“Oneforyou，oneforme.”Iwouldrepeat__11__thejarwasempty.Idon'trememberhowmuchwegotonourvisits，butIknowthat's__12__shelovedusandcaredaboutuswhenwewerefarawayfromher.SoifIam__13__enoughtofindapennylyingonthegroundoneday，IamsureitisjusttheonefromGrannyinheaven.Thosechildhoodmemorieshavenever__14__me.Instead，theystillgivemewarmfeelingsthroughtheyears.Agranny's__15__stayswithagrandchildaslongasheneedsit.Youknow，loveisjustlikethat.(C)1.A.hikingB．runningC．drivingD．walking(B)2.A.normalB．expensiveC．cheapD．old(B)3.A.lifeB．heartC．ideaD．thought(A)4.A.becauseB．unlessC．whileD．before(D)5.A.bedroomB．gardenC．bathroomD．kitchen(D)6.A.fillB．eatC．useD．drink(A)7.A.bottleB．boxC．bowlD．cup(C)8.A.usedB．foundC．savedD．lost(A)9.A.themB．itC．herD．us(C)10.A.storeB．offerC．divideD．provide(D)11.A.ifB．asC．althoughD．until(B)12.A.whatB．howC．whenD．where(C)13.A.patientB．sadC．luckyD．bored(A)14.A.goneawayfromB．comebacktoC．comeupwithD．gotalongwith(B)15.A.interestB．loveC．smileD．mind【短文大意】本文讲述了奶奶对“我”的爱。从一些日常小事中，“我”都能感受到奶奶对“我”的爱，即便是在奶奶去世之后，这种感觉也从未消失。1．C【解析】由上文提到的“Itwashundredsofmilesawayfrommygrandmother”可推断，“我们”有时会花好几个小时“开车”去Edinburgh看望奶奶。故所缺的词是driving。2．B【解析】结合上下文的描述可知，她没有什么“值钱的”东西，故expensive符合题意。3．B【解析】由句意可知“我”能从“心”里感受到她深深地爱着“我们”。故heart符合题意。4．A【解析】空前提到了“我的世界颠覆了”，空后提到了“我的妈妈和爸爸离婚了”，由此可知前后两句为因果关系，故所缺的词是because。5．D【解析】结合下文中的thesugarbowl以及hercoffeecup可知，符合题意的词是kitchen“厨房”。6．D【解析】和coffee搭配的动词应是drink。7．A【解析】结合文意以及上文中提到的bottle可知答案为A。8．C【解析】由句意可知奶奶把她的便士“保存”在一个玻璃罐里。故saved符合题意。9．A【解析】此处所缺的词是them，指代前面提到的herpennies。10．C【解析】store储藏；offer提供；divide分配；provide提供。结合下文的描述可知，我很兴奋地和弟弟把这些便士分了。故答案为C。11．D【解析】此处表示“直到罐子空了”，故until符合题意。12．B【解析】根据句意可知“我”知道那就是她爱我们、关心我们的方式，故所缺的词是how。13．C【解析】该句句意为“所以如果有一天我足够幸运发现地上有一个便士，我确信那是天堂里的奶奶留下来的。”故选lucky。14．A【解析】该句句意为“那些童年的记忆从未远去。”故符合文意的短语是goneawayfrom。15．B【解析】该句句意为“奶奶的爱总是在我身边。”故答案为B。二、阅读理解。(2014，衢州、丽水)Canadaisfamousforitswinterlifestyle，fortheseasonlastshalftheyearthere.AgreatexampleofthisistheQuebecWinterCarnival(嘉年华)．Quebecisanoldcitywithbeautifulhistoricbuildings，andmanyagreethatwinteristhebesttimetovisit.Thecitycomesaliveinthesnow，especiallyduringthewinterfestival.Peoplewhovisitthecoldcitycanfindtonsofthingstodothatwillmakewinterseemperfect.TheCarnivalhasamagicalicepalacemadewith9，000tonsofsnow，aboatraceontheSt.LawrenceRiver，andtwonightparades(游行)withfunnypeopleandcolorfulcars.Otherinterestingthingsincludea122­metericeslide，andalargefootballgame.Thereisalsoanexcitingdogsledracethatrunsthroughsixkilometersofthecity'sstreets.Withmorethan20teamsinthegame，thedogsledraceisnoisy，funandfullofgreatcheer.Evenbetter，artistsfromaroundtheworldcometoenterthesnowsculpture(雕塑)competition.Itisamazinghowtheseartistscanbringsnowtolife.TheQuebecWinterCarnivalhaseverythingforthewholefamilyandmore.Itissurelyagreatwaytoexperiencewinteratitsfullest.AnotherfamouswinterfestivalisontheothersideoftheworldinChina.KnownastheCityofIce，HarbinisthecapitalcityofHeilongjiangProvince，whichisnexttoSiberia.Inthewinter，itisverycold，andtemperaturestherecandropto30℃belowzero.Evenso，thecoldweathermakesthecitytherightplacefortheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival.Thefestivalisheldeveryyear.16．Accordingtothepassage，manypeoplethink__D__isthebesttimetovisitQuebec.A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter17．TheQuebecWinterCarnivalincludes__C__．①adogsledrace②awinterswimming③twonightparades④asnowfight⑤aboatraceA．①②③B．②③④C．①③⑤D．③④⑤18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutHarbin？__A__A．ItisknownastheCityofIce.B．It'sfamousforitsfourseasons.C．ItisinNorthernChina，nexttoQuebec.D．Itholdsanexcitingfestivaleverymonth.19．Thewriterwillprobablywriteabout__D__inthenextpartofthearticle.A．theQuebecWinterCarnivalB．theintroductionofHeilongjiangProvinceC．thesnowsculpturecompetitioninQuebecD．theHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival【短文大意】本文介绍了加拿大魁北克的冬季嘉年华，还提到了中国哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。16．D【解析】由第一段中的“...andmanyagreethatwinteristhebesttimetovisit”可知答案为D。17．C【解析】通读第二段可知，包括的项目有adogsledrace，twonightparades以及aboatrace。18．A【解析】由第三段中的“KnownastheCityofIce，HarbinisthecapitalcityofHeilongjiangProvince...”可知答案为A。19．D【解析】通读文章最后一段可知，作者在文章的下一部分可能会重点介绍哈尔滨的国际冰雪节。三、词汇运用。A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。encourage，especial，safe，rapid，memory，opposite20．Thetechnologyhasdevelopedinarapidway.21．Thereisabig