护本15年练习卷2

上海交通大学网络学院医学院分院2015年（13春、秋年级）毕业理论综合考试练习卷（2）专业：护理学（专升本）一、英语：(30%)I．Vocabulary&StructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1．Theforeigncompanyhasbeen______runningthisfactoryfordecades.A.enormouslyB.effectivelyC.infinitelyD.extremely2．Ifyou______myadvice,youwouldn'tbeinsuchtroublenow.A.tookB.takesC.hastakenD.hadtaken3．Thepurposeoftheprogramistoprovidetrainingforemployeessothattheycanwork______.A.lateB.laterC.latelyD.latest4．Ihopemyboyfriendwillbehandsome,strongand______kind.A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall5．Youarethebestforthejob_____youapplyyourmindtoit.A.untilB.ifonlyC.incaseD.unless6．Hey,leave_____!Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.A.behindB.outC.offD.over7．-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?-_______Eitherwilldo.A.Idon'tmindB.I'msureC.NoproblemD.Goahead8．Sarahlookedatfinishedpaintingwithsatisfaction.A./;aB.a;theC.the;/D.the;a9．Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmosteverywordherteachersays.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether10．Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.A.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit11．Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbersbeforemyeyes.A.swimB.swumC.swamD.hadswum12．YouhavetomoveoutofthewaythetruckcannotgetpastyouA.soB.orCandD.but13．Thecentraltheatrehasaseating__ofmorethan3,000people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facility14．Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever15．Agoodworkerinakeyspotcould,hekeptupproduction,takeallthecoffeebreakshewanted,andthebosseswouldverylikelylooktheotherway.A.aslongasB.asthoughC.assoonasD.asif16．thebossescannotdowithoutprofit,workershaveanedge.A.ThoughB.ForC.SinceD.So17．Studentsshould_____theirowninterestsaswellasdotheirschoolwork.A.persuadeB.pursueC.persistD.proceed18．I'dliketoremindyouthatthereisno_____onthepartofsuspectstoanswerquestions.A.obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation19．Thesadconditionofwomenworkingashouseservantsaroundtheworldreceivedmuchmedia_____earlythisyear.A.importanceB.attentionC.significanceD.popularity20．Shehasnohostilitytous,_____canbejudgedfromhereyes.A.thatB.andC.henceD.asII.ClozeWhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.IwassurprisedtoseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary._21__itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadonebut,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely__22_touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryandstillnotfullyunderstandthemeaning,Iwasusedtothefamiliarbilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare_23__bothinEnglishandChinese,Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt__24_tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,IunderstandthatmonolingualdictionariesarebetterinlearningaforeignlanguageAsIfoundout,thereisinfactoftenNOperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwowordsintwolanguage.MyauntevengoessofarastodeclarethataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyoutheexactmeaningofawordinEnglish!__25,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinitionofaworldinamonolingualdictionarywhenIwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.Gradually,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.21.A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．If22.A．practicalB．interestingC．ambiguousD．difficult23.A．explainedB．expressedC．describedD．created24.A．offeredB．agreedC．decidedD．happened25.A．RatherB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．InsteadIII.ReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereisapassageinthispart.Thepassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage：Thereisnoplaceintoday’scomplexsocietywheremaniscompletelyisolatedfromtextilefabrics.Theyclothehim,protecthim,decoratehim,andprovidehimwithmanyhoursofenjoyment.Fabricsmaycoverthefurniturearidfloorsinhishome;theymaydrapeorcurtainhiswindows.Tex-tilesarefoundinkitchens,bathrooms,bedrooms,andlivingrooms.Fabricsmakepublicbuildingat-tractive,sometimessoundproofandspecializedfabricsareusedinindustryforavarietyofpurposes.Sinceallofuscomeintocontactwithtextilesmanytimesinoureverydaylives,eachofuscanprofitfromknowledgeoftextilefibresandfabricsandtheiruses.Iftheprospectiveconsumerknowssomethingaboutthetextilehewishestopurchaseandifthemerchantandsalestaffknowsomethingabouttheproductstheyareselling,salesinvolvingtextileproductscanbecomerelativelyintelligenttransactions.Textilefibreshavebeenusedformanythings,andmaniscontinuallyfindingnewapplicationsforthese”buildingblocks”.Fibresareusedinthecreationofclothing,homefurnishings,andhouseholdtextiles;theyareusedinthebuildingtrades;chosenforinsulationinappliances;selectedbyindustryforsuchproductsasfiltercloths,pulleybelts,conveyorbelts,andsoforth;foundinallformsoftransportation;usedinnearlyeverytypeofactivityorsituationconceivable,includingman’sconquestofspace.26．Thispassageismostprobablyintendedfor____.A.textiletechniciansB.averageaudienceC.commonhousewivesD.spacetravellers27．Textilefabricsarefoundeverywhere_______.A.intoday’scomplexsocietyB.inourhome