新目标英语七年级上册各单元重点归纳

1Unit1Myname’sGina一、重点词汇：map地图orange桔子jacket夹克衫ruler尺子key钥匙color颜色quilt被子pen钢笔red红色的yellow黄色的green绿色的blue蓝色的clock时钟blackandwhite花白色的hello=hi嗨my我的your你的his他的her她的boy男孩girl女孩answermyquestion回答我的问题IDcard身份证firstname=givenname名字lastname=familyname姓氏telephonenumber=phonenumber电话号码Let’s=Letus让我们.Nicetomeet/seeyou.见到你很高兴.howmany+n(pl)多少howmuch+n.(u)多少That’sallright.好；行；不用谢；没关系Allright.好的，行，好吧Notatall.=It’sa/mypleasure=That’sOK.=You’rewelcome.=That’sallright.不用谢语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的)your(你的)his/her/its(他/她/它的)our(我们的)your(你们的）their(他们的）后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。二、常用缩写词：HB(硬黑)CD(光盘)BBC(英国广播公司)NBA(美国篮球协会)kg(千克)UFO(不明飞行物)CCTV(中央电视台)UN(联合国)P(停车区)S\M\L(小\中\大)号WTO(世界贸易组织)Unit2Isthisyourpencil?一、重点词汇：eraser橡皮擦pencilcase文具盒backpack双肩背包dictionary字典、词典pencilsharpener铅笔刀Excuseme打扰了（客套语）inEnglish用英语baseball棒球watch手表playcomputergame电脑游戏notebook笔记本ring戒指callat打电话lostandfound失物招领book书schoolIDcard学生证asetofkeys一串钥匙7.lookat朝…看8.Seeyoulater.=Seeyousoon再见句型1.Excuseme.打扰了。2.PleasecallMaryat495-3539.(callsbat+电话号码）4,Howdoyouspellit?=Canyouspellit,please?=Spellit,please.5.Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?Unit3Thisismysister一、重点词汇sister姐、妹brother兄、弟mother妈妈、母亲father爸爸、父亲parent父亲或母亲aunt阿姨、婶母grandfather祖父、爷爷friend朋友uncle叔叔、舅grandmother祖母、奶奶grandparent祖父（母）these这些those那些she她her她的he他his他的son儿子daughter女儿cousin表兄妹picture图画photo(s)照片here这儿thanksfor为...而感谢aphotoofmyfamily=familyphoto全家福familytree家谱二、短语1.howold几岁2.Thanksfor...+n./doingsth为…而感谢Thanksforyourhelp为了感谢你的帮助3.verymuch=alot很；非常4.inthepicture在图中5.lookat朝…看6.familytree家谱7.whatabout=howabout关于…怎么样8.aphoto(picture)of一张…的照片9.takephotos(aphoto)拍照重点句子1.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.感谢你寄来你的家庭照（全家福）。thanks=thankyou；thephotoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphotoUnit4Where’smybackpack?一、重点词汇：table桌子dresser梳妆台bookcase书橱sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉plant植物bag袋子、口袋hat帽子need需要take…to...把…带走bring…to…把…拿来Idon’tknow我不知道math2book数学书alarmclock闹钟videotape录像带someboys一些男孩二、短语1.nextto在…旁边2.don’t=donot助动词否定形式3.Goodbye.=Bye-bye再见4.behindthecomputer在电脑后面5.writedown写下；记下6.I’msorry对不起7.alarmclock闹钟8.videotape录像带9.soccerball英式足球10.schoolbag书包11.inthebackpack在书包里13.onthechair在椅子上14.onthedresser在梳妆台上15.takesthto…(there/him/+地点)把…带去16.bringsthto…(here/me/+地点)把…带来句型：intheroom在房间里onthefloor在地板上underthebed在床下句型1.Whereismybackpack?我的背包在哪儿？Wherearethebooks?那些书在哪儿？2.It’s/They’reinthedrawer/underthebed/onthebookcase.它/它们在抽屉里/床底下/书柜上。(注意主语和be动词照应)3.Isit/Isthebook/onthebed/inthebackpack/underthedesk?Aretheyonthebed/inthebackpack/underthedesk?它/这本书/它们在床上/背包里/桌子下吗？4.Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?你能带些东西去学校吗？some一般用在肯定的陈述句中，any用在否定句（“任何”）或疑问句（“某些，一些”）中。但如果表示期待对方肯定的回答或表请求和建议，疑问句中常用some。如上句。5.take…to…把…带到…take…therebring…to….把…带来bring…hereUnit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?一、重点词汇：have（has）有soccerball英式足球tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍play(volleyballbasketball)打（排球、篮球）sportsclub体育俱乐部Thatsoundsgood听起来很好many许多more更多的interesting有趣的boring乏味的、无聊的fun令人满意的difficult困难的relaxing轻松的，放松的watchTV看电视great美妙的、伟大的sportscollection体育收藏品but但是、可是only仅仅、只有everyday每天二、短语2.watchTV看电视3.have/playsports做运动4.likedoing喜欢做某事(习惯爱好)5.liketodo喜欢做某事(特定时间)6.wanttodosth想做某事7.Thatsoundsinteresting那听起来很有趣8.agreatcollection一个伟大的收藏9.beinterestedinsth=takeaninterestin对…感兴趣10.You’rewelcome.不用谢11.welcometo+地点欢迎来某地13.playcomputergames打电脑游戏14.onTV在电视上（通过电视）14，have的第三人称单数为has.15,letsbdosth让某人做某事（sb代表人，如果是代词用宾格，do代表动词原形）16，play+球类表示“踢，打，玩......”playfootballplay+the+乐器表示“弹奏……乐器”playthepianoUnit6Doyoulikebananas?一、重点词汇：Like喜欢banana香蕉hamburger汉堡包ice冰tomato(tomatoes)西红柿broccoli花椰菜pear梨icecream冰淇淋Frenchfries薯条apple苹果healthyfood健康食品carrot胡萝卜chichen鸡肉havebreakfast(lunch、dinner)吃早饭（午饭、晚饭）fruit水果vegetable蔬菜run跑runner跑步者runningsrar跑步明星eatwell吃得好list清单lotsof=many许多、大量furniture家具other其它的（人或物）people人们also也二、短语1.runningstar赛跑明星2.lotsof=alotof+n(pl)/n(u)大量；许多3.have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper4.healthyfood健康食物5.havealook(atsth.)看一看(某物)6.atschool/athome在学校/在家里7.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert对早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜食来说3重点句型：1、Doyoulikesalad?Yes,Ido.(No,Idon’t)2、Doesshelikestrawberries?Yes,shedoes.(No,shedoesn’t.Shedoesn’tstrawberries.)6、Let’splaycomputergames.Unit7Howmucharethesepants?一、重点词汇howmuch多少（钱）pants裤子sock袜子shirt男衬衫T-shirtT恤衫shorts短裤sweater毛衣shoe鞋子skirt裙子onsale廉价出售dollar美元big大的small小的short短的long长的clerk职员want想要Hereyouare给你You’rewelcome甭客气forexample例子，实例twenty二十thirty三十clothes衣服store商店come来buy买sell卖price价格anybody任何人see看见afford承受得起our我们的yourself(yourselves)你自己（你们自己）havealook(at)看一看sorry对不起二、短语：1.howmuch+(U)多少/多少钱2.howmany+(C)复数多少3.Hereyouare.给你4.bagforsports运动包5.CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?需要我帮忙吗6.wantsth./todosth想要sth/想要做某事=wouldlikesth/todosth7.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth=feellikedoingsth想要某人做某事8.blackandwhite黑白相嵌9.onsale在出售10.atthepriceof…以…的价格11.ataverygoodprice一个好价钱/价格合理11.in+颜色着/穿…色puton\wear\dress12.seeforyourself亲眼看13.asksbtodosth叫某人做某事14.Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为15.havealook(at…)=look(at…)16.forgirls/boys/sports.对女孩/男孩/运动来说17.sell…to…把…卖给…18.buy…from…从…买…句型：1.Howmucharethesepants?=What’sthepriceofthesepants?这条裤子多少钱？They’retwentydollars.这条裤子20美元。Howmuchisthissweater?=What’sthepriceofthissweater?这件毛衣多少