新视野读写课文单词(第3册)

新视野读写第3册Unit11.deliveryn.递交，送货~deliverv.2.justicen.正义，合理3.inseparable不可分离的=in(否定)+separate(分开)+able(可以…的)4.beneathprep.在…之下e.g.Theboatsankbeneaththewaves.小船淹没在浪涛中.5.disguisen.伪装物，假扮puton(a)disguise伪装起来v.伪装，假扮Idisguisedthespotsonmyfacewithmake-up.我用化妆品盖住脸上的斑点.6.disbeliefn.不相信，怀疑=dis(否定)+belief（相信，信念）7.penetratev.穿透，渗入~(into/through)sthe.g.Themistpenetrated(into)theroom.雾已渗入室内.8.vacanta.空的，未被占用的e.g.avacantsituation,post,hotelroom空着的职务﹑空缺的职位﹑旅店的空房间.9.graspv.1.明白e.g.Shenevercouldgrasphowtodoit.她始终弄不明白该怎样做.2.抓住，抓紧e.g.Shegraspedtheropeandpulledherselfup.她抓住绳子攀了上去.10.pledgev.保证，承诺e.g.TheGovernmenthaspledgeditselftosendaidtothefaminevictims.政府已承诺赈济饥民.n.承诺，协定e.g.giveapledgenevertorevealthesecret保证决不泄密.11.reckonv.想，认为e.g.Ireckonwe'llgonextweek.我想我们下星期去.12.sheera.十足的，完全的13.faithfula.忠诚的，忠实的14.drainv.使疲劳，排走feeldrainedofenergy觉得精疲力竭Themechanicdrainedalltheoilfromtheengine.机械工将发动机中的油全部放走.15.exhaustv.使精疲力竭~exhausteda.精疲力竭的Thelongcyclerideexhaustedher.她因长途骑车而疲惫不堪.16.leathern.皮革17restrainv.克制，抑制~sb/sth(fromsth/doingsth)Imustlearntorestrainmyself,我得学会约束自己.18.bonusn.红利，额外的好处19simplicityn.简洁，单纯~simplea.简单的20.shivern./v颤抖21.inspirev.激发，促成TheLakeDistrictsceneryinspiredWordsworthtowritehisgreatestpoetry.英格兰湖区的美景给了华兹华斯灵感而创作出他最伟大的诗篇.22.consideratea.体贴的，关切的23.declarationn.声明，公告24.comparablea.可比的，可相提并论的=compare(比较)+able(可以…的)25.manipulatev.操控，摆布Sheuseshercharmtomanipulatepeople.她利用其魅力左右他人.26.provokev.挑衅，激怒Ifyouprovokethedog,itwillbiteyou.你招惹那条狗,它会咬你的.27.costlya.昂贵的28.respectivea.分别的，各自的Afterthepartyweallwentofftoourrespectiverooms.聚会之後我们回到各自的房间.29.hollowa.空心的，空虚的30.acknowledgev.1.承认2.表示感谢Heacknowledgedittobetrue/thatitwastrue.他供认那是事实.Unit21.endurancen.忍耐，忍耐力~endurev.忍耐2.moderatea.适中的3.consumev.花费，消耗~consumptionn.消耗Thecarconsumesalotoffuel.这辆汽车很费汽油.4.restrictv.限制，控制Speedisrestrictedto30mphintowns.市内车速每小时不得超过30英里.5.typicala.典型的，有代表性的6.calculatev.计算，估算Scientistshavecalculatedthattheworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.科学家已推算出世界人口在本世纪末将要增加一倍.7.sufficienta.足够的，充分的8.advisablea.明智的，可取的advise(劝告，建议)+able9.modifyv.修改，改进Theunionhasbeenforcedtomodifyitsposition.工会被迫稍稍改变立场.10.shortcomingn.缺点，缺陷（常用复数）11.selectv.选择12.derivev.取得，得到~sthfromsthShederivednobenefitfromthecourseofdrugs.她用药经此疗程後并无好转.13.strikinga.引人注目的14.interferev.干涉~(insth);~(betweensbandsb)Don'tinterfereinmattersthatdonotconcernyou!不要干预与你无关的事!15．strengthenv.使变强，加强=strength(力量，强度)+en（使…）16.implyv.暗示，暗指17.primarya.1.首要的，2.初级的18.vigorousa.强有力的，强壮的19.proposaln.建议，方案20.complicateda.复杂的21.obstaclen.障碍，阻碍22.exhibitv.陈列，展示23.possessv.拥有Theypossesspropertyallovertheworld.他们在世界各地均拥有财产.24.boostv.改善，增强Theunexpectedwinboostedtheteam'smorale.意外的胜利鼓舞了全队的士气.25.logicala.合乎逻辑的26.reductionn.减少，降低~reducev.减少27.concentratev.集中精力，专注~(sth)(onsth/doingsth)Ican'tconcentrate(onmystudies)withallthatnoisegoingon.吵闹声不绝於耳,我精神无法集中（於学习）.28.revisev.修改，修正reviseone'sopinionofsb改变对某人的看法.29.tacklev.处理，应付It'stimetotacklemyhomework.现在该对付我的家庭作业了.Unit31.cultivatev.培养，耕作readingthebestauthorsinanattempttocultivatehermind她为陶冶情操而阅读最优秀作家的作品.2.comprehensivea.综合的，全面的acomprehensivedescription,account,report,etc全面的描述﹑叙述﹑报道等3.controversiala.有争议的~controversyn.争议4.suspendv.暂停suspendarule暂不实行一项规定5.preliminarya.预备的，初步的6.minorityn.少数派7.energetica.精力充沛的~energyn.精力8.conventionala.传统的，常规的9.worthwhilea.值得做的10.optimistica.乐观的~pessimistica.悲观的11.fruitfula.富有成果的fruit(果实)+ful（充满…的）12.insultv.辱骂Ifeltmostinsultedwhentheymademesitatalittletableattheback.他们让我坐到尽里头的一张小桌旁,我觉得受到极大侮辱.n.侮辱，辱骂Don'ttakeitasaninsultifIgotosleepduringyourspeech;I'mverytired.要是你讲着话时我睡着了,可别以为是不敬,我太累了.13.cursev.咒骂，诅咒~(atsb/sth)Hecursed(at)hisbadluck.他诅咒自己运气不好n.咒骂语，诅咒Thewitchputacurseonhim.女巫念咒诅咒他.14.complexa.复杂的15.extremea.极大的，极度的16.differv.有区别，不同~(fromsb/sth)Inthisrespect,FrenchdiffersfromEnglish/FrenchandEnglishdiffer.在这方面,法语不同於英语[法语与英语有区别].17.superiora.更好的，优秀的，上级的~(tosb)Sheworkswellwiththosesuperiortoherinthefirm.她与公司中的那些上级主管合作愉快18.inferiora.较差的，较低的~(tosb/sth)Acaptainisinferiortoamajor.上尉的级别低於少校.19.negotiationn,谈判，洽谈~negotiatev.谈判20.therebyad.从而，由此Theypaidcash,therebyavoidinginterestcharges.他们付的是现金,以免付利息.21.consensusn.一致观点，共同看法~(onsth/that...)Thetwopartieshavereachedaconsensus.这两个政党达成了一致意见.22.delicatea.微妙的，棘手的，易碎的thedelicatebeautyofasnowflake雪花的精美.23.owingto因为，由于Owingtotherain,thematchwascancelled.比赛因雨取消了.24.fundamental基本的，主要的25.discardv.丢弃，抛弃，不再使用discardone'swinterclothesinspring春天里换下冬装26.feasiblea.可行得通的27.sophisticateda.复杂的，老练的，世故的28.convertv.转变~(sth)(fromsth)(into/tosth)Theroomwasconvertedfromakitchentoalavatory.这房间由厨房改成了厕所.29.dismissv.解雇，开除~sb(fromsth)workerswhohavebeenunfairlydismissed被无理解雇的工人.30.flexiblea.灵活的，可变通的Unit41.libertyn.自由权2.enlightenv.启发，指导3.independencen.独立，自主~independenta.独立的4.alliancen.同盟，联盟inalliance(withsb/sth)与...联合;与...结合Weareworkinginalliancewithourforeignpartners.我们与外国合伙人联合一道工作.5.approvev.1.赞同~(ofsb/sth)Iapproveofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.我同意你去挣一些钱,可是请不要误了功课.2.批准Theauditorsapprovedthecompany'saccounts.审计员核准了公司的帐目.6.affectionn.喜爱，爱慕7.assemblev.组装，集合，聚集8.dedicatev.奉献~oneself/sthtosthShededicatedherlifetohelpingt