2017年陕西中考英语真题、参考答案

2017陕西中考英语试卷第一卷（共65分）听力部分(略)A卷笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks__21__metoawonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents_22_affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedinto_23_shopandpickedupabook.Ididn'tknowwhether_24_therewithoutbuyinganybooks._25_Iwasn’tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,Youlikereading?Ilookeddownandreplied_26_,“Yes.“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshere_27_youhelpmecleanheshop.Ifeltquitesurprised,“Really?It'ssokindofyou!”IwasveryhappythatI_28_toreadthere.Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameoneof_29_writersinourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks_30_library.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.21.A.broughtB.arebringingC.bringD.havebrought22.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t23.A.aB.anC.theD./24.A.canlreadB.IcanreadC.couldIreadD.Icouldread25.A.MakesureB.TomakesureC.BelieveinD.Tobelievein26.A.nervousB.nervouslyC.angryD.angrily27.A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless28.AwillallowB.willbeallowedC.allowedD.wasallowed29.A.goodB.thebestC.poorD.thepoorest30.A.toB.forC.withD.from第二节：阅该下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome_3l_andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch_32_.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.Whenhegothome,hisfather_33_whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank（鱼缸）without_34_anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销.Andheshould_35_awaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,Andrew,doyouknow_36_youhavebought?Aretheygoldfish?”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina_37_voice,“Er,no,but…Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I'mgladyouknowhowto_38_money.Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothingsdishonestly,_39_otherswon'ttrustyou.ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(琐事），likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessful_40_.Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.31.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowers32.A.cheaperB.moreexpensiveC.uglierD.morebeautiful33.A.refusedB.forgotC.rememberedD.realized34.A.knowingB.sayingC.givingD.tasting35.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.thinkofD.hearof36.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which37.A.lowB.loudC.goodD.bad38.A.lendB.loseC.saveD.raise39.A.andB.butC.soD.or40.A.postmanB.businessmanC.fishermanD.sportsmanⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的“B”表示。（共5小题，计5分）AHaveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingabicyclethatyoudreamof?Somecreativepeoplehaveinventedsomespecialbicycles.Herearethreeofthem.BambikesBamlbikesareproducedinacompanyinPhlippines.Theyaremadeofanunusualkindofbambooandothermaterialslikemetalandalocalplant.Theyareverystrong.Andthey’reaperfectcombination（结合）ofthegreenestbuildingmaternalandcommonbicycles.Bymakingbambikes,thecompanyoffersjobstothelocalpeople.Besides,itprovidesmoneyforsomestudentsinitscommunitytopayfortheirstudy.Tocontinuetheproduction,thecompanyplantsmorebamboothanitcuts.TheheaviestbicycleAGermancyclinglover,FrankDose,hasrecentlymadetheworld'sheaviestbicyclewithbigoldwheelsandlotsofotherwastematerials.Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet(打赌）hemadewithhisfriend.Thebicycleweighed1.08tons.Itbroketheworldrecordofitskindinweight.Franksaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot.Herodeitinfrontof5,000peopleforover100meterstoproveit.Twisted（变形的）bicyclesTwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle.Riderscanmaketightturns(急转弯).Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeoplefromstealingit.Infact,itisn'tashardtocontrolasyoumaythink.Ittakesadayortwotogetusedtothecrazywayofriding.It'samazing.Sofar,therehavebeen30ofthebicyele,buttheyarenotforsaleyet.41.Frankbuilttheworld'sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialsthathisfriendboughtforhim.42.Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfortheirstudy.43.Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials.44.Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikesinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem.45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout.第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）BIllegal(违法的）drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It'sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit.France,for