2018年河北中考英语真题(含答案)

12018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共120分,考试时间120分钟。卷I（选择题，共75分）注意事项：1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。听力部分（第一节）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.easyB.busyC.crazy2.A.11:15B.12:15C.12:303.AhaveapicnicB.havearestC.haveaparty4.A.Wearealreadyontheplane.B.Wemaybelatefortheplane.C.Wearewaitingfortheplane.5.A.Cindycannotcrossthestreet.B.Cindytellsthespeakertocrossthestreet.C.Cindyshouldbecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.Soundsgood.B.Gladtohearthat.C.Nicetoseeyou,too.7.A.He’sapoliceman.B.He’sthirty-five.C.He’stallandcool.8.A.Yes.hereyouare.BNo,thankyou.C.Sure,I'mhungry.9.A.Iliketotravel.B.Itwasgreat.C.Theywenttoazoo.10.A.Whynot?B.Notreally.C.Notatall.III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.WhatisTinareading?A.B.C.12.Wherearetheytalking?2A.B.C.13.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Eatbreakfast.B.Gotoschool.C.Seeadoctor.14.WhatdoesTonywantJanetodo?A.Watchamatch.B.Jointheteam.C.Teachhim.15.WhatisJane’slastreasontorefuseTony?A.Sheisn'tgoodatbaseball.B.Baseballhastoomanyrules.C.Baseballtakesalongtimetoplay.16.Whereshouldthewomanmeetwithherfriends?A.Attheticketoffice.B.Atthecoffeeshop.CAtthebusstop.17.Whydoesshefeelworried?A.Shecan’tfindataxi.B.Thetheateristoofar.C.She’sgonetoawrongplace.18.Whatdoyouthinkshewilldoaftertalkingtotheman?A.Buygiftsforherfriends.B.HurrytotheNewTheater.C.Decidewhichmovietosee.IV.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.Whoisspeaking?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.20.Howwillthetouristsgotoseealltheplaces?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.21.Whydon’ttheyhavetoworryabouttheweather?A.Itisn’training.B.Theycanenjoytherain.C.Therainwillstopsoon.22.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.23.Whowillrole-playaphonecallfirst?A.Theboys.B.Thegirls.C.Agirlandaboy.24.Whencantheygosomewhereintherole-play?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.25.Whatwillthegirlsfinallydo?A.Role-playaphonecall.B.Talkabouttheboys.C.Copythekeywords.3笔试部分V.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo_________house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your27.Didyouhearthe________?Ascientistwillvisitourschool.A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice28.Thisdoglooks________.It’swearingredshoes.A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful29.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands________youeat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before30.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging31.--Thebreadisreallydelicious.--ThankyouI________itmyself.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking32.Canyouhelpme________thepen?It’sunderthechair.A.askforB.lookforC.pickupD.putup33.I________aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.A.receiveB.willreceiveC.wasreceivingD.havereceived34.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays________init.A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted35.--Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus________?--Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestationC.whenweshouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestationVI.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchastheloved36.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething,37itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.Salthasmany38.Bodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon’thaveenough,ourbodiescan’tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem39.Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears,salt’smostimportantjobwasto40food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(细菌)needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteria(细菌)cannotlive41asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanshistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt42EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehardworkingusefulpeopleare443as“thesaltoftheearth”.Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto44.It’susefulness,togetherwithrarity(稀有)madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike45.Infact,thewordsalary(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.36.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar37.A.orB.soC.andD.but38.A.formsB.secretsC.usesD.skills39.A.wideB.safeC.smoothD.thick40.A.protectB.provideC.produceD.prepare41.A.inB.outsideC.forD.without42.A.hopefulB.comfortableC.valuableD.successful43.A.savedB.dreamedC.invitedD.described44.A.sellB.getC.takeD.keep45.A.moneyB.medicineC.earthD.foodVII.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearsir,Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnorbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.TrulySusanRosenDearMs.Rosen,Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighte