Unit5电子教案doc

Contents1Unit5WorktoLiveorLivetoWorkBeforeReadingAbouttheAuthor...............................................................................................2EnglishPoem–TheWastedTears.....................................................................2OriginofWorkaholic.........................................................................................3GapFilling.........................................................................................................4TableCompletion..............................................................................................4ListeningComprehension..................................................................................4GlobalReadingPartDivisionoftheText....................................................................................6FurtherUnderstanding.......................................................................................6DetailedReading..........................................................................................................8AfterReadingUsefulExpressions..........................................................................................18SentenceTranslation........................................................................................18WordMatch.....................................................................................................19Debate..............................................................................................................19WritingPractice...............................................................................................19TalkaboutthePictures....................................................................................21ProverbsandQuotations.................................................................................21SupplementaryReadingCultureNotes...................................................................................................23Reading............................................................................................................23ComprehensionTasks......................................................................................27BeforeReading2BeforeReadingAbouttheAuthorEllenGoodman(1941~)wasborninMassachusettsandgraduatedfromRadcliffeCollege.SheworkedforNewsweekandtheDetroitFreePressbeforejoiningTheBostonGlobein1967.Hercolumn“AtLarge”hasbeenwidelysyndicatedsince1976.Asanessayistandtelevisioncommentator,Goodmanhasdiscussedfeminism,changesinfamilylife,sexualharassment,andmaleandfemalerelationships.Heressayshavebeencollectedinseveralbooks,includingClosetoHome(1979),TurningPoints(1979)andAtLarge(1981).In1980,GoodmanreceivedthePulitzerPrizeforDistinguishedCommentary.AmongotherawardsshehaswonaretheAmericanSocietyofNewspaperEditorsDistinguishedWritingAwardandtheHubertH.HumphreyCivilRightsAward.TheNationalWomen’sPoliticalCaucusgaveherthePresident’sAward,andtheWomen’sResearchandEducationInstitutepresentedherwiththeirAmericanWomanAward.BeforeReadingEnglishPoem–TheWastedTearsI.EnjoyaPoemTheWastedTearsTheWastedTearsbyRajaramRamachandranTheywerenewlymarriedcouple,Afewdayswentonwithnotrouble.Asdayspassedon,heneverturned,Whileforhislove,herheartyearned.Sheworedailythebestofrobes,Diamondssparkledinherearlobes,Buthehadhismindonhiswork.Andwasn’tkeentohavealook.Herheart,oneday,nearlybroke,Butitwassavedfromastroke.Withtearsshestoodbeforehim,Hesawherface-glowgonedim.Deeplyengrossedinhiswork,Hewasstuckuptohisdesk.ElsewherewashismindThereasonfortearstofind.Suddenly,hismindwokeup.Hecollected,dropbydrop,Inatesttubeallhertears,BeforeReading3Andmixedsomepowders.Oh,Ifoundout,mydear,Itisnothingbutsalinewater.Sosaidthescientisthusband,Stilltiedup,workbound.II.QuestionsandAnswers1.Whydidthenewlymarriedwifefeelverysad?(Herhusbandwassoengrossedinhisworkthatshefeltneglectedandlonely.)2.Whatisherhusband’sjob?(Ascientist.)3.Whatdidthehusbanddowithhertears?(Hecollectedallhertearsdropbydropinatesttube,mixedsomepowdersandfinallyfoundoutitwasnothingbutsalinewater.)4.Isthehusbandaworkaholic?(Yes,ofcourse.)BeforeReadingOriginofWorkaholicTimeDevelopmentIn1891Alcoholicwasfirstattested.Inthe1960sAwholenewcategoryoftaking“-holic”asasuffixmeaning“addict”followed.In1968“Workaholic”wasfirstannounced.In1971Theuseofworkaholicpromptedmanywriterstostartusingthesuffixes“-aholic”,“-holic”,or“-oholic”todescribe“all-consumingobsessions”.Inthe1970sMore“–holic”wordsappeared.Script:OriginofWorkaholicAlcoholic,theparentofalladdictivewords,hasbeenwithusforoveracentury.Itwasfirstattestedin1891.Inthe1960s,someonehadtheideaoftaking“-holic”asasuffixmeaning“addict”,andawholenewcategoryofaddictionsfollowed.Oneofthefirstandmostimportantis“workaholic”,whichwasannouncedinthe1968.Theappearanceof“workaholic”inabooknamedConfessionsofaWorkaholicin1971propelledthattermandpromptedmanywriterstostartusingthesuffixes“-aholic”,“-holic”,or“-oholic”todescribe“all-consumingobsessions,”notallofthemsoserious.Inthe1970s,ifnotobsessedwith