2016西安电力高等专科学校单招测试题(含答案解析)

考单招——上高职单招网（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第1题：Besuretowritetous,____?A.willyouB.aren'tC.canyouD.mustn'tyou【正确答案】A讲解：【解析】肯定的祈使句的反义疑问句用willyou或won'tyou?第2题：Jack:Couldyoutellmehowtolearnwithsuccess?Mary:Generallyspeaking,listentotheteacherattentivelyandtakecarefulnotesinclass.Previewandreviewthelessonsregularlybeforeandafterclass.Practisemore.Maryisintroducingherlearning__________.A.adviceB.attitudeC.experienceD.situation【正确答案】C讲解：玛丽正在介绍她的学习经验。Experience做经验不可数，做经历来讲可数。选C第3题：Whichdoyoulike,spring,summer,fallorwinter?AwellB.betterC.bestD.one【正确答案】C讲解：你最喜欢哪个季节？选C考单招——上高职单招网第4题：TheunderlinedwordthisinParagraph4refersto(指的是)_____．A．sharingyourideasB．talkingbeforemanypeopleC．studyingbetteratschoolD．developingnewfriendship【正确答案】D讲解：解析：根据ifyou'refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends．Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends．及下文描述可知选D。第5题：A.coldB.dirtyC.smallD.modern【正确答案】C讲解：联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是一家小饭店，故选C，小的。第6题：PassageAInfrontofmanyAmericanhousesyoucanseeamat.Peoplesometimescallita《welcomemat》becausemanyofthesematshavetheword《welcome》onthem.Somewelcomemathavethefamilynameonthem,too.BecauseAmericansdonottakeofftheirshoesbeforetheygointothehouse,theyneedawelcomemattocleantheirshoes.Ifthechildrendonotcleantheirshoesonthemat,theirparentsmaynotletthemin.IfyougotoanAmericanhome,pleaseremembertocleanyourshoesonthemat.Alwaysremember:《Differentcountries,differentcustoms.》TheEnglishword《mat》means________inChinese.A.擦鞋垫B.迎客垫C.坐垫D.入门垫【正确答案】A讲解：BecauseAmericansdonottakeofftheirshoesbeforetheygointothehouse,theyneedawelcomemattocleantheirshoes.可知选A考单招——上高职单招网第7题：Thissiteis__________(分为)5zones.A.turnedintoB.changedintoC.dividedintoD.turnedoff【正确答案】C讲解：A.使...变成...B.变成,兑换C.分为D.关闭第8题：Kangkang__________whenBillknockedatthedoor.A.waswatchingTVB.iswatchingTVC.watchedTVD.watchTV【正确答案】A讲解：过去进行时。选A第9题：Whichdoyoulikebetter,jazzorrockmusic?A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】爵士乐和摇滚你更喜欢哪个？AB都相当于没回答。D是回答三者以上的选择。C表示两者都不喜欢。选C第10题：Asforfood,expertssuggestthatweshould______.A.nevereatmeatB.eatavarietyoffoodwhicharerichinnutrientelementsC.eatlessthanusualD.havemealswithoutsaltandsugar【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】第六段专家建议的食物少盐少糖，吃新鲜蔬菜水果和鱼类，因为富含营养元素。选B第11题：对下列各句运用的表达方式，判断不正确的一项是（）考单招——上高职单招网A.他的英名和事业将永垂不朽！（抒情）B.荞麦正当开花，远望去就像一张粉红色的地毯，大麻和玉米就像是屏风，靠着地毯的边缘。（描写）C.用这一点去衡量成就，全部是很好的，而且大概也是客观的思考所不可缺少的，不过，太多的安全似乎产生的仅仅是长远的危险。（议论）D.巫峡西起四川的巫山县大宁河口，东到湖北巴东县的官渡口，全长四十公里。【正确答案】D讲解：说明第12题：Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.A.inB.byC.withD.to【正确答案】C讲解：其结构时writesthwithapen。用笔写，要用with。选C第13题：下列句子中成语使用恰当的一句是（）A．几年不见，他的技艺竟登峰造极，成了学校管乐队的圆号手。B．填报志愿时，他既想报中山大学，又想报华南理工大学，总是举棋不定。C．国奥队的几位小将在亚运会上表现出色，被誉为中国足坛的明日黄花。D．这所大学的一些学生语文水平实在低下，被人贻笑大方，影响了该校的声誉。【正确答案】B讲解：A“登峰造极”比喻学问、技能等达到最高的境界或成就，用在句中语意过重；C“明日黄花”是比喻过时的事物，用在句中语意相反；D贻笑：让人笑话；大方：原指懂得大道的人，后泛指见识广博或有专长的人。指让内行人笑话。原句中多了“被人”。第14题：Whenyouareinastateofsub-health,yourfamilyandfriends______.A.canhelpyoualotB.candonothingforyouC.maybecomeverydifficulttocopewithD.maydislikeyou考单招——上高职单招网【正确答案】A讲解：【解析】最后一段讲了家人和朋友的理解和帮助对恢复健康至关重要。选A第15题：Don'tmakesomuchnoise.We_______tothemusic.A.listenedB.listenC.arelisteningD.havelistene【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】不要制造那么大的噪声。我们正在听音乐呢。第16题：NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】notonlybutalso就近一致原则。JaneandMary是复数用B第17题：一Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?一________Willpenniesdo?A．Letmesee．B．I'msureC．You'rewelcomeD．Nevermentionit．【正确答案】A讲解：不好意思，你能给我换点零钱吗？让我看看啊，便士可以吗？选A第18题：PassageATheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers．Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney．TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that's24hoursaday，7daysaweek!It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers：●Noaccountkeepingfees!You'renotamillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees．Infact，therearenoaccount考单招——上高职单招网keepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow．TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth．●Convenient!Teenagersarebusy—wegetthat．Youmayneverneedtocometoabankata11．WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet．．．YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount．Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob．●Megamagazineincluded!Alongwithyourregularreport，youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney．TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers．TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers．Anditissoeasytojoin．Simplyfillinanapplicationform．Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy．Wecan'twaittohearfromyou．It'sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!TheservicesoftheWinnersClubareonlyprovidedfor_.A．adultsB．teenagersC．parentsD．winners【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】第一段第一行可知银行账户转为青少年设计。第19题：下列语句中成语使用不恰当的一项是()A．研究结果表明，那些心态平和、性格开朗、胸怀宽广的人比那些愁眉苦脸、孤独紧张、忧心忡忡的人出现精神疾患的概率要少50%。B．对于在战略上的调整使该公司必须做出选择：要么联手业内巨头，强势逼宫，使对手就范；要么急流勇退，套现获利，回归软件市场。C．上海世博会展示了众多国家和地区科技和文化的精华，像这样规模空前的活动，我们能有机会躬逢其盛，实在难得。D．现在我们单位职工上下班或步行，或骑车，为的是倡导绿