2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(41)

学而思网校初中英语：阅读理解(41)Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.1learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan2aliving.School3isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe4,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey5toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto6.Somuchmoreistobelearned7schoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby8thantomemorize(熟记)somefactsorformula(公式).Itis9quiteeasytolearna10factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain11outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso12thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.The13fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot14atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof15.1.A.StudentsB.TheyC.WeD.People2.A.makeB.doC.haveD.get3.A.educationB.degreeC.lessonD.task4.A.teachesB.knowsC.learnsD.practises5.A.manageB.expectC.failD.want6.A.studyB.playC.thinkD.work7.A.FromB.inC.withinD.outside8.A.heartB.studentsC.usD.oneself9.A.notB.actuallyC.seldomD.known10.A.realB.trueC.certainD.great11.A.settingB.workingC.makingD.doing12.A.famousB.popularC.successfulD.modest13.A.experimentB.reasonC.resultD.way14.A.keptB.showedC.expressedD.taught15.A.dutiesB.jobsC.experimentsD.records学而思网校名师点评本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔”。答案解析1.B。they指上句中的manypeople。2.A。makealiving意思是“谋生”。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。3.A。schooleducation意为“学校教育”。4.B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。5.D。表示学生想知道的东西。6.C。老师不仅教学生文化知识，更应该教会学生如何思考。7.D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。8.D。studybyoneself自学。9.B。actually副词，“事实上”。actuallyeasy表示“真的很简单”。10.C。certain这里指“某一个，固定的”。11.B。workout意思是“解出”。12.C。上述的这些人都很成功。13.B。reason和for搭配，表示“……的原因”。14.D。被动语态,表示“学校不教的书”。意思是他们获取了很多课外知识。15.B。这些科学家都做了很多实验。