2013届高考各地名校联考英语试题汇编完型填空

2013高考名校英语联考试题汇编：完型填空【2013届河北省名校俱乐部高三第二次调研】共5小题（每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPassanImportantTestWhetherit’safirstgradesciencetestforcollegeentranceexam,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.__71__Stuckinasituationwhereyoudon’tknowhowto?Thisarticlecanhelp.Tips:1.Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses.!Killingtimewithfriendsisn’tworthit,sinceyoucanalwaysoutwiththemanyotherday.2.Getplentyofrest.__72__.Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you’llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecauseofhowtiredyouare.3.Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.___73___.Afewhealthygoodbreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal（燕麦片）(naturallyflavored,whosegrainandhighfiberfood),grapefruitwithfreshfruitsalad.4.Bringallnecessarymaterials___74___.Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed),erasers,calculator,(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou’llneedforthetest.5.___75___.Showinguplatercutsbackthetimeyou’llhavetotakethetestifit’salreadytestinghours.You’llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededincompletingthetest.Insometests,latercomersarenotallowedtotakethetest,andgeta0insteadfoasatisfactoryscore.A.Theexamtestsvocabulary,readingandmathskills.B.Thatonepieceofcheeseprobablywon’tlastuntiltesttime.C.Don’tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowupontestdayontime.D.Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreefficient.E.Showingupwithoutsomethingassimpleasapencilcanmakeabigeffectonyourtest.F.Fallingthetestwon’thelpyouinthelongrun,soit’simportanttoknowhowtopreparetopassthatbigtest.G.Thistestsiachallengingoneandeveryyearmanystudentsaeunabletoqualifyitjustbecauseoflackofguidance.【文章大意】：本文有标题：HowtoPassanImportantTest：如何通过重要的考试。这是本次考试中的原创题。73【答案】：B【解析】：根据前面的Eatagoodmealforbreakfast早餐要吃好和后面的Afewhealthygoodbreakfast······可知，一块蛋糕是不够的。故选B。【考点定位】：考查信息匹配题。74【答案】：E【解析】：Bringallnecessarymaterials带好所有的用品，不然·······故选E。【考点定位】：考查信息匹配题。75【答案】：C【解析】：根据后面的Showinguplatercutsbackthetime可知。别忘记调闹钟。故选C。【考点定位】：考查信息匹配题。【2013届河北省邯郸市高三上学期期中】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.C.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.D.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G．Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.72.【答案】C【解析】本空考查核心句归纳。文章第二段为诠释与例证，进一步说明第一段的论点。在列举完例子后，进行段落归纳。电视上的打斗、竞争和彼此不尊重，都是不能引起人们产生共鸣的原因。选择项中的“anythingbut”意思是“根本不是，绝不是”。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑关系73.【答案】B【解析】本空考查诠释与例证，也是承上启下句。空前讲到人类天生是社会性的，空后讲有同情心的青少年可能有着高度的自尊，同情也有利于人们摆脱不良情绪。所以选G。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑关系74.【答案】F【解析】本空考查承上启下。本段主要讲述的是情感智能，因此本句放入文中最能体现文章的整体性和一致性，故选F。【考点定位】考查上下文的语境理解及逻辑关系【2013届河北省五校联盟高三上学期调研】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方式填涂：选E涂AB；选F涂BC；选G涂CD。Beforegoingoutsideinthemorning,manyofuscheckawindowthermometer(温度计)forthetemperature.Thishelpsusdecidewhattowear.71Wewantourfoodtobeacertaincoldnessintherefrigerator.Wewantitacertainhotnessintheoven.Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weuseathermometertoseeifwehaveafever.Wekeepourroomsacertainwarmthinthewinterandacertaincoolnessinthesummer.Notallthethermometersusethesamesystemtomeasuretemperature.WeuseasystemcalledtheFahrenheitscale.ButmostothercountriesusetheCentigradescale.Bothsystemsusethefreezingandboilingpointsofwaterastheirguide.72Themostcommonkindofthermometerismadewithmercury(水银)insideaclearglasstube.Asmercury(oranyotherliquid)becomeshot,itexpands.Asitgetscolder,itcontracts(收缩).Thatiswhyonhotdaysthemercurylineishighintheglasstube.73First,t