2013年12月份英语四级考试全部参考答案

12013年12月份英语四级考试全部参考答案【新增阅读另外两套题】试卷一：中餐【真题原文】许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。【翻译答案】MostpeoplelikeChinesefood.InChina,cookingisconsideredasnotonlyaskillbutalsoanart.Thewell-preparedChinesefoodisbothdeliciousandgood-looking.AlthoughcookingmethodsandfoodingredientvarywildlyindifferentplacesofChina,itiscommonforgoodcuisinetotakecolor,flavor,tasteandnutritionintoaccount.Sincefoodiscrucialtohealth,agoodchefisinsistentlytryingtoseekbalancebetweencereal,meatandvegetable,andaccordinglyChinesefoodisdeliciousaswellashealthy.试卷二：信息技术【真题原文】信息技术(InformationTechnology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。【翻译答案】AsChinacitizensattachinggreatimportancetotherapidlydevelopmentofInformationTechnology,somecollegeevensetitasacompulsorycourse.Regardingtothisphenomenon,peopleholdingdifferentviews.Somepeoplethinkitisnotnecessary,forstudentsshouldlearnthetraditionalcurriculum.Anotherpartofpeoplethinkitisaneed,becauseChinashouldkeeppacewiththetimes.Anyway,itisagoodthingthatInformationTechnologyarousedpublicconcern.试卷三：茶文化【真题原文】你要茶还是咖啡?是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(theqingdynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。【翻译答案】Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?That’saquestionpeopleoftenaskedwhenhavingmeal.Mostwesternerswillchoosecoffee,whiletheChinesewouldliketochoosetea.Accordingtolegend,teawasdiscoveredbyaChineseemperorfivethousandyearsago,andthenwasusedtocuredisease.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,teahouseswerealloverthecountry.TeadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcentury,butitwasnotuntilthe18thcenturydoesitspreadtoEuropeandAmerica.Nowadays,teaisoneofthemostpopularbeverageinthe2world,anditisnotonlythetreasureofChinabutalsoanimportantpartofChinesetraditionandculture.试卷四：中国结【真题原文】中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换或作为饰品祈求好运和辟邪。这种形式的手工艺代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。【翻译答案】TheChineseknotwasoriginallyinventedbythecraftsmen.Afterhundredsofyearsofcontinuousimprovement，ithasbecomeakindofelegantandcolorfulartsandcrafts.Intheancienttimes，peopleusedittorecordtheevents，butnowitwasusedmainlyfordecorativepurposes.InChinese,theknotmeanslove,marriageandreunion,andisoftenajewelryusedforgiftexchangeorprayingforgoodluckandwardingoffevilspirits.Thisformofhandicraftspassdownfromgenerationtogeneration,andthenithasbecomeincreasinglypopularinChinaandaroundtheworld.2013年12月份英语四级听力短对话原文及答案Question1M:Afterhighschool,I’dliketogotocollegeandmajorinbusinessadministration.W:ButI’dratherspendmycollegedaysfindingouthowchildrenlearn.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Question2W:Iseverythingreadyfortheconference?M:Theonlythinglefttodoissetupthemicrophonesandspeakers.They'llbehereinafewminutes.Q:Whatpreparationshaveyettobemade?Question3W:Isitalmosttimetogohomenow?I'msotired.Icanhardlyseestraight.M:Justafewmoreminutes,thenwecango.Q:Whatisthewoman’sproblem?Question4W:I'mnotsurewhatI’minamoodfor.Ice-creamorsandwiches?Theyareboth3reallygoodhere.M:Themoviestartsinanhour.Andwestillhavetogetthereandpark.Sojustmakeadecision.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?Question5W:Tomsaidhewouldcometorepairoursolarheaterwhenhehastime.M:Heoftensaysheiswillingtohelp,butheneverseemstohavetime.Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutTom?Question6W:SoyouknowthatSamturnsdownthejobofferedbythetravelagency.M:Yes.Thehourswereconvenient.Butifhehadacceptedit,hewouldn’tbeabletomakeendsmeet.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Question7M:Couldyoutellmeabitaboutthebusinessyourcompanyisdoing?W:Wemainlydealwithlargevolumebuyersfromwesterncountriesandourproductshavebeenwellreceived.Q:Whatbusinessisthewoman’scompanydoing?Question8W:YesterdayImadereservationsformytriptoMiaminextmonth.M:Youmustreallybelookingforwardtoit.Youhaven’thadanytimeoffforatleasttwoyears.Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?【答案】1.DThewomanisgoingtomajorinchildeducation.2.BThesoundequipmenthastobesetup.3.ASheisexhausted.4.CThewomanshouldorderherfoodquickly.45.BHedoesn’tkeephispromises.6.CThepayofferbythetravelagencyistoolow.7.AInternationaltrade.8.DTakeavacation.2013年12月份英语四级听力长对话：长对话1M:Excuseme,Ineedsomeinformationaboutsomeofthetownsnearhere.W:Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Well,first,I'dlikedirectionstogotoNorwalk.Ibelievethereisaninterestingmuseumthere.Itisn'tfar,isit?W:No,notatall.NorwalkisabouteighteenmileseastofhereonRoute7.Andyou'reright.It'sawonderfullittlemuseum.M:Ohgood.NowwhataboutAmitsville?Ihavesomefriends.I'dliketovisitthereandIalsowanttogettoNewton.Theyareneareachother,aren'tthey?W:Hmm...well,theyareactuallyinoppositedirections.Amitsvilleisnortheast.It'saboutthirtyfivemilesnortheastofhere.M:Huh-uh,thirtyfivemilesnortheast.AndhowaboutNewton?W:Well,Newtonisintheotherdirection.It'ssouthwest,soitisn'treallyveryclosetoAmitsvilleatallandit'salongdrive.It'saboutfiftyfivemilessouthwestfromhereandtheroadisnotatallstraight.M:Fiftyfivemilessouthwest!