2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题及参考答案

好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（C级）试题及参考答案职称英语考试历年真题汇总（复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问）更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Itseemedincrediblethathehadbeenthereaweekalready.A.rightB.obviousC.unclearD.unbelievable2.Wefoundshelterfromtherainunderthetrees.A.defenseB.protectionCstandingD.room3.Theframeneedstobestrongenoughtosupporttheengine.A.structureB.bottomC.surfaceD.top4.Theoddthingwasthathedidn’trecognizeme.A.realB.wholeC.sameD.strange5.Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive.A.completelyB.veryC.beautifullyD.equally6.Itriedtodetachmyselffromtherealityoftheseterribleevents.A.bringB.separateC.putD.set7.Ihavelittleinformationasregardsherfitnessforthepost.A.atB.withC.fromD.about8.Igrabbedhisarmandmadehimturntolookatme.A.throwB.seizedC.brokeD.stretched9.Hewastemptedbythehighsalaryofferedbythecompany.A.taughtB.attractedC.keptD.changed10.Thiswasanunexceptionallybrutalattack.好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台A.cruelB.openC.suddenD.direct11.“Thereisnootherchoice.”Shesaidinaharshvoice.A.firmB.softC.deepD.unkind12.Shecameacrossthreechildrensleepingunderabridge.A.passedbyB.tookanoticeofC.wokeupD.foundbychance13.Trafficreachesitsrushhourbetween8:00and9:00inthemorning.A.borderB.goalC.levelD.peak14.Wehavetochangethepublic’sperceptionthatmoneyiseverything.A.sightB.beliefC.interestD.pressure15.Shegetsaggressivewhensheisdrunk.A.worriedB.sleepyC.offensiveD.anxious参考答案:1.D2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.D8.B9.B10.A11.C12.D13.D14.B15.C第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。KickingtheHabitWhatisabadhabit?Themostdefinitionisthatitissomethingthatwedoregularly,almostwithoutthinkingaboutit,andwhichhassomesortofnegativeconsequence.Thisconsequencecouldaffectthosearoundus,oritcouldaffectuspersonally.Thosewhodenyhavingbadhabitsareprobablylying.Badhabitsarepartofwhatmakesushuman.Manyearlyhabits,likesuckingoutthumb,arebrokenwhenweareveryyoung.Weareeithertoldtostopdoingitbyourparents,orweconsciouslyorsubconsciouslyobservethatothersdonothavethesamehabit,andwegraduallygrowoutofit.Itiswhenweintentionallyorunintentionallypickupnewhabitsinourlaterchildhoodorearlyadulthoodthatitbecomesaproblem.Unlesswecanbreakthathabitearlyon,itbecomesapartofoutlife,andbecomes“programmed”intoourbrain.Arecentstudyofhumanmemorysuggeststhatnomatterhowhardwetrytochangeourhabits,itistheoldwaysthattendtowin,especiallyinsituationswherewearerushed,stressed好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台oroverworked.Habitsthatwethoughtwehadgotridofcansuddenlycomeback.Duringthestudyprogram,theresearchersshowedagroupofvolunteersseveralpictures,andgavethemwordstoassociatewiththem.Theythenshowedthevolunteersthesamepictureagain,andgavethemnewwordstoassociatewiththem.Afewdayslater,thevolunteersweregivenatest.Theresearchersshowedthemthepictures,andtoldthemtorespondwithoneofthewordstheyhadbeengivenforeachone.Itcameasnosurprisethattheiranswersweresplitbetweenthefirstsetofwordsandsecond.Twoweekslater,theyweregiventhesametestagain.Thistime,mostofthemonlygavethefirstsetofwords.Theyappearedtohavecompletelyforgottenthesecondset.Thestudyconfirmsthattheresponseswelearnfirstarethosethatremainstrongestovertime.Wemaytrytochangeourways,butafterawhile,theresponsethatcomestomindfirstisusuallythefirstonewelearned.Themorethatresponseisused,themoreautomaticitbecomesandtheharderitbecomestorespondinanyotherway.Thestudythereforesuggeststhatovertime,ourbadhabitsalsobecomeautomatic,learnedbehavior.Thisisnotgoodnewsforpeoplewhopickupbadhabitsearlyinlifeandnowwanttochangeorbreakthem.Evenwhenwetrytoputnew,goodintentionsintopractice,thosepreviouslearnedhabitsremainstrongerinmoreautomatic,unconsciousformsofmemory.16.Boysusuallydevelopbadhabitswhentheyareveryyoung.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Wecanonlybreakbadhabitsifotherstellustodo.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.Badhabitsmayreturnwhenweareunderpressure.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.Researchersweresurprisedbytheanswerthatthevolunteersgaveinthefirsttest.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Thevolunteersfoundthetestmoredifficultwhentheydiditthesecondtime.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.Thestudysuggeststhatitismoredifficulttorespondwhattogetridof.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned好学教育：好学教育–用户体验最好的O2O学习平台22.Ifwedevelopbadhabitsearlyinlife,theyarehardertogetridof.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned参考答案：C、B、A、B、C、B、A第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。PedestriansOnly?1Theconceptoftraffic-freeshoppingareasgoesbackalongtime.DuringtheMiddleAges,traffic-freeshoppingareaswerebuiltinMiddleEasterncountriestoallowpeopletoshopincomfortand,moreimportantly,safety.Asfarbackas2,000yearsago,roadtrafficwasbannedfromcentralRomeduringthedaytoallowforthefreemovementofpedestrians(行人)andwasonlyallowedinatnightwhenshopsandmarketshadclosedfortheday.Inmostothercities,however,pedestrianswereforcedtosharethestreetswithhorses,coachesa