2005年职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案

DBFQDFDFZHUOYUE第一邻里年职称英语等级考试综合类(A级)试题及答案及题第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Thesearethemotivesfordoingit.AreasonsBexcusesCanswers13replies2TheriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwestAextendsBstretchesCbroadensDbends3Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics．AerrorBpuzzleCattractionDcontradiction4WithimmensereliefIstoppedrunningAnoB1ittleCscarceDenormous5AgreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituationAmaintainBimproveCpreserveDprotect6JohniscollaboratingwithMaryinwritinganarticleAcooperatingBmarryingCcombiningDarguing7Hewillconsolidatehispower．AstrengthenBwinCabandonDunite8ManyscientistshavebeenprobingpsychologicalproblemsAsolvingBexploringCsettlingDhandling9.Hearingproblemsmaybealleviatedbychangesindietandexercisehabits．AremovedBcuredCtreatedDlessened10TheconclusioncanbededucedfromthepremisesAgoneBderivedCdoneDcome11ThefoodisinsufficientforthreepeopleAscarceBshortCmarginalDinadequate12MostofthebutterfliesperishinthefirstfrostsofautumnAdieBdisappearCmigrateDvanish13Butultimatelyhegavein．AundoubtedlyBcertainlyCfinallyDnecessarily14Itisacomplicatedproblem．DBFQDFDFZHUOYUE第一邻里部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。GoingBacktoItsBirthplaceNosportingeventtakesholdoftheworld’SattentionandimaginationliketheOlympicGamesThefootballworldCupfascinatesfansinEuropeandSouthAmerica；baseball’sWorldSeriesisrequiredviewinginNorthAmerica；andtheworldtableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsia．ButtheOlympicsbelongtothewholeworld．Now，aftertravellingto17countriesover108years，thesummerGamesarereturningtoAthens，theplacewherethefirstmodernOlympicswasheld．ParticipationintheGamesislookedonnotonlyasanachievement，butalsoasanhonour,The16daysbetweenAugust13and29willseearecord202countriescompete，upfromSydney’s199.Afghanistanisback，havingbeenbannedfromSydneybecausetheTalibangovernmentdidn’tletwomendosports．ThereisalsoaplacefornewcomersEastTimerandKiribatiAtotalof10．500athleteswillcompetein28sports，watchedby53millionticket—payingviewersaswellasatelevisionaudienceof4billion．AthensistouseitsrichhistoryandculturetomaketheOlympicsasspecialaspossible．TheGameswillopenwithcyclingeventswhichstartinfrontoftheParthenonandAcropolismonuments．Thefinaleventwillbeahistoricmen’smarathonfollowingthe0rjgihalroutelunbyPhidippidesin490BCtobringnewsofvictoryoverthePersians．TheancientstadiumatOlympia．firstusedfortheGamesnearlythreecenturiesago，willstagetheshotputcompetitions．AndthePanathenianStadium，wherethefirstmodernOlympicswasheld，istohostthearchery(射箭)events．Ifthewell—knownancientsitesdeliveragreatsenseofhistorytotheGames．the39newvenuesaddamodemtouchtothecityofAthensThemainOlympicstadium．withagiantglassandsteelroof，isthelandmark(标志)buildingoftheOlympics．“Webelievethatwewillorganizea‘magical’Games．”saidAthens2004PresidentGiannaAngelopoulos—Daskalaki．“OurhistorywiththeOlympicGainesgoesbacknearly3,000years,andAthens2004couldbethebestever．”16TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsiancountriesARightBWrongCNotmentioned17ParticipationintheOIympicGamesislookeduponasanhonoraswellasanachievement．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Manystateleaderswillattendtheopeningceremony．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19TheGameswillopenwithcyclingeventsbecausetheseeventswilltakeholdoftheworld’sattention．ARightBWrongCNotmentionedDBFQDFDFZHUOYUE第一邻里．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Athens2004hasbeenproventobethebestOlympicGamesARightBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务；(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。EvenIntelligentPeopleCanFail1Thestrikingthingabouttheinnovatorswhosucceededinmakingourmodernworldishowoftentheyfailed．Turnonalight，takeaphotograph，watchTV，searchtheweb，jetacrossthePacificOcean，talkonacellphone(手机)．Theinnovatorswholeftusthesethingshadtofindthewaytosuccessthroughamaze(错综复杂)ofwrongtarns．2wehavejustcelebratedthe125thanniversaryofAmericaninnovatorThomasEdison’ssuccessinheatingathinlinetowhite．hotheatfor14hoursinhislabinNewJersey，US．HedidmatonOctober22．1879．andfollowedupamonthlaterbykeepingathreadofcommoncardboardalight(点亮着的)inanairlessspacefor45hours．Threeyearslaterhewentont0lightuphalfasquaremileofdowntownManhattan，eventhoughonlyoneofthesixpowerplantsinhisdesignworkedwhenhetamediton，onSeptember4，1882．3“Manyof1ife’sfailures．”thesupremeinnovatorsaid．“arepeoplewhodidnotrealizehowclosetheyweretoSuccesswhentheygaveup”Beforethatmagicalmom