开胃菜的PPT介绍

SeatingguestsandtakingadrinkorderConversation1-Goodevening,sir.Atablefortwo?-Yes,please.Thename’sMarquez.-I’llshowyoutoyourtable.Thisway.CanItakeyourcoats?-Thankyou.-Here’sthemenuandwinelist.CanIgetsomethingtodrinkwhileyouarewaiting?-Canyoubringusthreecoldbeers?-WehaveHeineken,Tuborg,andGuiness.-DoyouhaveBeck’s?-No,I’msorry,sir.-ThreeTuborgswillbefine.Conversation2-Wouldyoucareforsomethingtodrink,Madam?-Yes,I’dlikeabeer.-Wouldyoupreferalocaloranimportedbeer?-Animportedbeer,please.-WehaveHeineken,Beck’sandSchlitz.Whichbrandofbeerwouldyouprefer?-I’lltakeaBeck’s.Conversation3-ShallIbringyouanaperitifwhileyoustudythemenu?-Idon’tfeellikehavinganythingalcoholic.-Howaboutoneofournonalcoholicfruitcocktails?-Fine.I’lltakeaCaféAstoria.Conversation4-Wouldyoucareforanaperitifbeforeyourmeal?-No,thanks.-Wouldyoulikesomethingelsetodrink?-Yes,I’llhaveaglassofgrapejuice,please.ApéritifsApéritifsarealcoholicdrinks.Anapéritifisusuallyservedbeforeamealtostimulatetheappetite.Apéritifsarecommonlyservedwithsomethingsmalltoeat,suchascrackers,cheese,pâté,orolives.ThisFrenchwordisderivedfromtheLatinverb“aperire”,whichmeans“toopen.”PurposesofaperitifsTowelcomeyourguestsTointroduceanairofcelebration,relaxationandcomfortTowakeupyourguests'palates,preparingthemforthefoodtocomeandstimulatingtheirappetiteYou'dbesurprisedhowalittleaperitifcanmakeyouhungryandmoreexitedforthelargemealtofollow.whattypesofalcoholicbeveragesareusedasapéritifs?Thereisnooneparticulardrinkservedasanaperitifandtheyvarybyregionandcuisine.However,theygenerallyhaveafewconsistentcharacteristics:theyaregenerallylighterinbody,fresh,livelyandoftenservedcool.Thereforetheyarerefreshing,nottooseriousorponderousandenlivenyourpalate.Thereareexceptionstothisrule.Youcanservewhateveryouliketodrinkoryouthinkyourguestswouldlike.Buttypicallytheapéritifisanintroductionwine,notadrinkyouwillcontinuetodrinkthewholenight.SomeexamplesofdrinksoftenservedasapéritifsSherry-SherryisafortifiedwinegenerallymadeinJerez,Spain.ThelighterstylesofSherry,likeFino,ManzanillaorevenAmontillado,arerefreshingyetsavoryanddefinitelywakeupthattiredpalate!SparklingwineorChampagne-Champagneisaclassicapéritifanditisdefinitelyawaytoaddasenseofexcitementandcelebrationtoyourdinnerparty.Sparklingwinesalsotendtobeagreatfoodandwinepairingwithavarietyofdishes,especiallyappetizers.Light-bodiedwhitewines-Lighter,crispwhitewines,servedcool,makeanexcellentaperitif.WineslikeSauvignonblanc,whiteBordeaux,Chablis,Sancerre,Muscadet,orGermanRieslingaregreatoptions.Roséwine-Aroséwineisonewhichhassomeredcolortoit,darkerthanawhiteandlessdarkthanaredwine.Theyaregenerallyrelativelysimplebutveryrefreshingandfruitywhenservedslightlychilled.InthesouthofFrance,thisisaverycommonaperitif,especiallyonahotsummerafternoonorevening.Itisjoyousandfunandagreatmatchtomanyfingerfoodappetizers.FlavoredLiqueurs-SomeregionsinEuropetendtoservemorealcoholic,flavoredliqueursasanapéritif.ExamplesincludeOuzoinGreeceandPastisinsouthernFrance,bothanise-flavoredandoftenservedonice,dilutedwithicewater.InItaly,somebitter-tingeddrinkslikeCampari,eitherontherocksorwithcolaororangejuicearefavored.Vermouthisaliqueurflavoredwithbotanicals.Lightbeer-Notallaperitifmustbewineorliqueur-based.Itisverycommontohaveanicecoldbeerinalessformalsettinglikeabarbecue.Flavoredliqueurs-Anise(大茴香)aperitif-Bitters(苦藥酒):liqueursmadefromplantslikegentian(龍膽)，hops(蛇麻草)，thepeelofbitteroranges,etc.-Vermouth(苦艾酒):liqueursflavoredwitharomaticherbsandspicessuchascardamom(荳蔻),cinnamon(肉桂),camomile(甘菊),etc.AniseAperitifsPernodRicardOuzo(Greekaniseaperitif)Raki(Turkishaniseaperitif)Arak(LebaneseorotherArabaniseaperitif)BittersCampariFernet-BrancaVermouthCiazanoBianco(whiteandsweet)CinzanoRoseMartiniBianco(whiteandsweet)CinzanoSecco(secco=extradry)MartiniRosso(redandsweet)NoillySec(extradry)-Howaboutyou,sir?-Doyouhaveanysuggestions?-TheJohnnieWalkerGoldisquitegood.It’shasarichtaste,andit’squitesmooth.-Great!I’lltrytheJohhnieWalkerGold.-Howwouldyoulikeit?Straightuporontherocks?-Ontherocks,thankyou.WhiskyMostwhiskeyismadeinScotland,Ireland,Canada,andtheUnitedStates.WhiskyfromScotlandiscalledScotch,whiskeyfromIrelandiscalledIrishwhiskey,andwhiskeyfromCanadaiscalledCanadianwhisky.OneofthemorecommonwhiskeysmadeintheUnitedStatesiscalledbourbon.Whiskey-Whatwouldyouliketoorder?-Awhiskey,please.-Whatkind?-JackDaniel’s.-Howwouldyoulikeit?-Ontherocks.-Verygood,sir.Howwouldyoulikeyourwhiskey?-Neat.-Withsodawater.-Withwater.-Withtwoicecubes.-Ontherocks.-Iwantadouble.