2014秋季外研社九年级上册M5 U2

Unit2againsttherulesintroublecrosstheropenoentrytakeaphotonophotosnowonderWhat’sthematter?lostandfoundoffice违反规定遇上麻烦；处于困境越过绳子禁止进入拍张照片禁止拍照难怪；不足为奇怎么了？失物招领处TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.Whenwevisitamuseum,whatshouldwepayattentionto?Turnoffyourmobilephones.Pleasekeepquietinthemuseum.Stayasafedistance(距离)fromtheworksofart.Movecarefullyandslowlyinthemuseum.Notouching.Touchingcanspoil(损坏)theexhibits(展品).MuseumrulesMuseeduLouvre(卢浮宫)TheNationalMuseumofChinaHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum?HagiaSophia(圣索非亚大教堂)ChinaNationalFilmMuseum(中国电影博物馆)TheBritishMuseum（大英博物馆）theMilitaryMuseumoftheChinesePeople'sRevolutionLookatsomepicturesoftheScienceMuseuminLondonandtalkaboutthem.It’snoisyandyoucantouchthings/doexperiments.HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums?Listentothepassageandanswerquestion.Thenreadthepassageandcheckyouranswer.NamePlaceFavoriteroomOpeninghoursPriceTheScienceMuseumLondontheLaunchpad10am-6pmfreeReadagainandcompletethetable.1.Whatcanyoulearnaboutintheroomsonthesecondandthirdfloors?2.Whatallowsyoutoseeinsideyourbody?Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandtheenvironment,aswellasmaths,physicsandchemistry.X-raysallowyoutoseeinsideyourbody.Answerthequestions.3.WhatcanyoudointheLauchpad?4.Whatcanyoulearnaboutonthefourthandfifthfloors?Youcandophysicsexperimentsandfindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagain.Youcanlearnaboutmedicineinthepast.Completethepassagewithit,theyandthere.TherearealotofmuseumsinLondon,andoneofthemostpopularistheBritishMuseum.Thousandsofpeoplevisit(1)____everyyear.(2)______theycanseelotsinterestingthingsfromdifferenttimesandplaces.itThereTheBritishMuseumisverytraditional.Visitorsmustnotmakeanoise,and(3)_____mustnottouchanythingortakephotos.Entrytothemuseumisfree,sopeoplecanvisit(4)_____asoftenastheylike.theyitWriteapassageaboutyourfavoritemuseum.Sayiftherearemanymuseumsinyourtown.Thereareonlytwomuseumsinmytown…Saywhichoneisyourfavorite.Myfavoritemuseumis…Saywhyitisspecialorunusual.It’sspecialbecause…Saywhatyoucanseeanddothere.Icansee…TheScienceMuseuminLondonHaveyouevervisitedNationalMuseumofChina?TheNationalMuseumofChinaislocatedontheeastsideofTian’anMenSquare.ItisthelargestcomprehensivehistorymuseuminChina.Ithasextremelyrichcollectionsandtheexcellenceofitsexhibitsanddepthofitsresearcharesecondtonone.TheNationalMuseumholdsthecountry’smostimportanthistoricalobjects.18thMayisInternationalMuseumDay.Everyyearsince1977,itiscelebratedallovertheworld.NumismaticMuseum(钱币博物馆)Doyouknowthesemuseums?WatermelonMuseum(西瓜博物馆)HoneyMuseum(蜜蜂博物馆)TinToyCollection(铁皮玩具收藏馆)museumofvintagecars(老爷车博物馆)TheseasoningbottleMuseuminUSATennessee(美国田纳西州的调料瓶博物馆)InstantnoodlesMuseum(日本的新横滨方便面博物馆)1.Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,...句中的whattheycanseeanddothere是介词about的宾语从句。I’minterestedinwhatyouaresaying.Yoursuccesswilllargelydependonwhatyoudoandhowyoudoit.Languagepoints2.…,andtherearesomeverynoisymachinesaswell.aswell表示“也；还有”，通常位于句尾。如：Iwritemyownsongsandplaytheguitaraswell.我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。Heiseloquentandhumorousaswell.他口才好又幽默。also,too,aswell,either这些词均含“也”之意。also比too正式一些，语气较重，只用于肯定句，一般紧靠动词。too语气较轻，多用于口语，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末，或作为插入语放在句中。aswell一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。either用于否定句，放在句末，之前加逗号。知识链接用too，also，either或aswell填空1)I'llgotoseethefilm,_______.2)Ifyoudon'tcomehere,Ishouldn't,_____.3)I,_____,willhelphim.4)JackcanspeakChinese,andhisbrothercan______speakChinese.5)HeknowsChinese________．tooeithertooaswellalso3.Youcanlearnaboutcommunicationsandtheenvironmentaswellasmaths,…aswellas表示“(除...之外)也,既...又”Thechildislivelyaswellashealthy.这孩子既健康又活泼。Ihavetofeedtheanimalsaswellaslookafterthechildren.我不但要照顾孩子们，而且还要喂那些马。TomaswellashisparentsisgoingtoLondon.汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。注意：1)在AaswellasB的结构里，语意的重点在A，不在B。aswellas和notonly…butalso…同义，但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。HecanspeakSpanishaswellasEnglish．=HecannotonlyspeakEnglishbutalsoSpanish.他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语。2)当aswellas连接两个成分作主语时,其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。aswellas可视为as…as结构与well的搭配，其意为“与……一样好”，在否定句中可用notsowellas代替notaswellas。如：HespeaksEnglishaswellasshe．他说英语说得跟她一样好。Hedoesn’tplaysowellashissister.他演奏的水平不及他姐姐。知识链接Helenlearnstodancethreetimesaweek.Nowshedances______Anitadoes.A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellasDon’tbelievetheadvertisement.Thatkindofcamerais____itsays.Youcantry_____kind.A.asgoodas;theotherB.notasgoodas;anotherC.aswellas;theotherD.notaswellas;anotherBB4.…,youcanfindouthowpeopledigcoalfromtheground…findout发现；找出来Youshouldtellher,becauseshe'llfindoutsoonerorlater.你还是告诉她吧，因为她迟早会发觉的。Didyoueverfindoutwhyhelefthislastjob?你弄清他辞去最近这份工作的原因吗?辨析find,findout,lookfor&discoverlookfor是find之前的寻找过程。Whatareyoulookingfor?你在找什么？find是lookfor的结果。Theyfinallyfoundaway．他们终于找到了办法。findout指经过一番努力最终找到。Ifoundoutshewaswrong.我发现她错了。知识链接discover意为“发现”，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492．哥伦布1492年发现了美洲。Wesoondiscoveredthetruth．我们很快就弄清了真相。用find,findout,lookfor或discover填空1.Ilostmynecklacelastnight.I_______it．2.Who____________Americafirst？3.Canyou___________whattimethetrainleaves？4.I___________mypeneverywhere,butIhaven't_________it.discoveredfoundfindoutlookedforfound—Linda,pl