英语时态、语态专题训练及超详细答案、解释

第1页（共21页）英语时态、语态专题训练一．选择题（共50小题）1．IhalfoftheEnglishnovel，andI'lltrytofinishitattheweekend．（）A．readB．havereadC．amreadingD．willread2．Jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred．（）A．worksB．hasworkedC．wasworkingD．wouldwork3．Whenwalkingdownthestreet，IcameacrossDavid，whoI_____foryears．（）A．didn'tseeB．haven'tseenC．hadn'tseenD．wouldn'tsee4．Silk______oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC．（）A．hadbecomeB．wasbecomingC．hasbecomeD．isbecoming5．Dashan，whocrosstalk，theChinesecomedictradition，fordecades，wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand﹣uptradition．（）A．willbelearningB．islearningC．hadbeenlearningD．hasbeenlearning6．﹣Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor？﹣ThenewStarWars．Wehereformorethantwohours．（）A．waitedB．waitC．wouldbewaitingD．havebeenwaiting7．Howeverfrequentlyheindoingtheexperiment，heneverloseshisconfidence．（）A．defeatB．getsdefeatedC．wasdefeatedD．willdefeat8．IwillhaveacquiredalotofknowledgeandbecomefullyequippedforfuturelifebythetimeI________fromcollege．（）A．graduatedB．graduateC．willgraduateD．hadgraduated第2页（共21页）9．Asthetown______goodrestaurants，wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday．（）A．didn'thaveB．doesn'thaveC．won'thaveD．hadn'thad10．Howhappyweare！Thewinterholidaywehavebeenlookingforward____soon．（）A．hascomeB．tohavecomeC．tocomingD．towillcome11．﹣﹣﹣We'dbetterleavenow．﹣﹣﹣Nohurry．Thetrain______at10o'clock．（）A．hasleftB．leftC．leavesD．wouldleave12．Itisknownthatoil________onwater．（）A．floatsB．floatedC．wasfloatedD．isfloated13．TheDragonBoatFestival________thebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear．（）A．ismarkingB．marksC．willmarkD．marked14．Asyougothroughthisbook，you__________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience．（）A．willfindB．foundC．hadfoundD．havefound15．﹣Haveyoupersuadedhim？﹣Yes．Afterhoursofdiscussion，I___________toreasonhimintoacceptingthenewplan．（）A．managedB．wouldmanageC．havemanagedD．hadmanaged16．Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauseshe__________aclassatthattime．（）A．willteachB．wouldteachC．hastaughtD．willbeteaching17．Sinceitsstart，WeChat________intothemostpopularmessagingcommunicationserviceinChina．（）A．hasdevelopedB．developedC．developsD．wasdeveloping第3页（共21页）18．He______inayouthhostelfortwomonthswhenhewasinLondon．（）A．hasstayedB．stayedC．hadstayedD．hadbeenstaying19．﹣Theroomlooksbigger!﹣We______thefurniture．（）A．havechangedB．hadchangedC．changedD．arechanging20．Hissisterlefthomein2010，and____since．（）A．hadnotbeenheardofB．hasnotbeenheardofC．hadnotheardofD．hasnotheardof21．﹣﹣﹣Theiphone6shasbeenonthemarketforsometime．Haveyougotone？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I__________oneduringmyvisittoHongKong．（）A．boughtB．haveboughtC．hadboughtD．wouldbuy22．﹣Longtimenosee．Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege？﹣Yes．I______SocialSciencefor4yearsinShanghai．（）A．studyB．havestudiedC．studiedD．amstudying23．﹣Dr．Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment．﹣Allright．I__________himlater．（）A．willcallB．havecalledC．callD．willbecalling24．﹣﹣﹣Haveyougotanyjoboffers？﹣﹣﹣No．I_____．（）A．waitedB．hadbeenwaitingC．havewaitedD．amwaiting25．AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879．Asachild，fewpeopleguessedthathe__________afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld．（）A．hasbeenB．hadbeenC．wasgoingtobeD．was26．Thissustainabledevelopmentneedstobedifferentfrompastdevelopment，which________thepollutionoftheenvironmentandwasteofnaturalresources．（）第4页（共21页）A．causedB．willcauseC．hadcausedD．causes27．﹣Didyounotedownwhattheteachersaid？﹣Sorry．ImyIphone6justnow．（）A．hadplayedB．haveplayedC．wouldplayD．wasplaying28．﹣Sorryforbeinglatethismorning．﹣Nevermind．Theweatherwasterribleandmanypeople______thebus．（）A．missB．willmissC．missedD．havemissed29．Mobilepayment______moreandmorepopularinthelasttwoyears．（）A．hasbecomeB．willbecomeC．becameD．hadbecome30．I______footballsinceIleftuniversity．（）A．didn'tplayB．don'tplayC．won'tplayD．haven'tplayed31．Ateamofscientists_____theeffectsofacidrainoverthelasttwenty﹣yearperiod．（）A．studiedB．hadstudiedC．isstudyingD．hasbeenstudying32．Wedidn'tgetahotelroombecausewe______inadvance．（）A．hadn'tbookedB．haven'tbookedC．weren'tbookingD．wouldn'tbook33．﹣﹣﹣Let'sgotothecinemathisSundaymorning．﹣﹣﹣I'dloveto，butI________asavolunteerinmycommunitythen．（）A．willworkB．haveworkedC．willbeworkingD．wasworking34．Don'tphonemebetween10：00and11：30tomorrowmorning．Iameetingthen．（）A．hadB．haveC．washavingD．willbehaving35．﹣CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning？﹣Sure．I_______areportathome．（）第5页（共21页）A．willbewritingB．willhavewrittenC．havewrittenD．havebeenwriting36．Atcollege，BarackObamadidn'tknowthathe__________thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica．（）A．wastobecomeB．becomesC．istobecomeD．became37．Inthelastfewyears，China__________greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection．（）A．hasmadeB．hadmadeC．wasmakingD．ismaking38．I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad．（）A．wasdrivingB．havedrivenC．woulddriveD．drove39．Kimberly______anarticle，sodon'tdisturbher．（）A．wouldwriteB．writesC．wroteD．iswriting40．Chinesepeople'sspendingonoverseastrips______yearbyyear．（）A．hadrisenB．riseC．isrisingD．rose41．Mr．Smithletoffuponmethespeechhe_______tomakeallalong．（）A．haddiedB．diedC．wasdyingD．hadbeendying42．Aft