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·吉林省专用│考点突破考点突破·吉林省专用词汇点睛1maymodalv.也许;可能[点拨](1)may表示“允许”或“请求”。MayIcomein?我能进来吗?在使用这一用法时需注意,may表示“允许”时的否定回答,用mustnot,意为“不应该,不许可”。—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?—No,youmustn't.“我能把书带出阅览室吗?”“不,不行。”│考点突破·吉林省专用(2)may表示说话人的猜测,认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生。Hemayknowtheanswer.他可能知道答案。(3)may用在感叹句中可表示“祝愿,愿望”。Mayyousucceed!祝你成功!Mayyouhaveapleasantjourney!旅途愉快!Mayyoubothbeveryhappy!祝你们俩幸福!│考点突破·吉林省专用2couldmodalv.可能;可以[点拨](1)could是can的过去式,意为“能够”。HecouldspeakEnglishwhenhewasachild.他小时候就能说英语了。(2)could用于现在时,比can委婉,或表示虚拟语气。CouldIhelpyou?我能帮你做点什么吗?(比CanIhelpyou?语气委婉)IfIcouldgo,Ishouldbeglad.假如我能去,我会很高兴。(表示虚拟语气)(3)could表示推测,意思是“大概,可能”,肯定性不大。ThisbookcouldbeMei's.ShestudiesFrench.这本书可能是梅的,她学法语。│考点突破·吉林省专用(4)could用于提出建议。—I'dliketohelpkidswiththeirEnglish.—Youcouldvolunteerinanafterschoolstudyprogram.“我愿意帮孩子们学习英语。”“你可以在课外学习班做义工。”│考点突破·吉林省专用3dropv.落下;掉下[搭配]dropaway走掉dropacrosssb/sth偶然遇到或发现某人/某事dropinonsb偶然拜访某人dropsb/sth抛弃某人/某事dropout放弃dropback/behind落后│考点突破·吉林省专用[辨析]drop与falldrop与fall都表示物体向下降落。drop既可以作及物动词又可以作不及物动词,fall只能作不及物动词。Shedroppedthecup.她把杯子弄掉了。Leavesfallinautumn.在秋天,树叶落下来。活学活用(1)Shewassotiredthatshe___________intoachair.她是如此的累,以至于她一下就坐在了椅子上。(2)Iwishhewould________onme.我希望他能来看我。droppeddropin│考点突破·吉林省专用4toomuch与muchtoo[辨析](1)toomuch太多toomuch+不可数名词动词短语+toomuch(2)muchtoo+形容词[拓展]toomany+可数名词的复数│考点突破·吉林省专用活学活用(1)Thereare_________booksonthedesk.Pleaseputthemaway.课桌上有许多书,请把它们收好。(2)Hedrank____________milkthismorning.他今天早上喝了太多的牛奶。(3)________________isbadforyourhealth.吃得太多对你的身体不好。(4)Theweatheris_______________today.You'dbetterputonthecoat.今天天气太冷了,你最好穿上外套。toomanytoomuchEatingtoomuchmuchtoocold│考点突破·吉林省专用5belongto属于;归……所有[点拨](1)belongto后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式,不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。(2)主语常常是物,没有进行时,也不用于被动语态。Thehousebelongstomyfather.这所房子是属于我爸爸的。│考点突破·吉林省专用句型透视1Itcan'tbeJohn's.It'smuchtoosmallforhim.它不可能是约翰的,对他来说它太小了。[点拨]情态动词表猜测(1)must用于肯定句表示猜测,把握性很大,语气很肯定。(2)may用于肯定句中,表示把握不大的推测,might表示猜测,语气更加委婉。(3)can常用于否定句或疑问句中,意为“不可能”,could表示猜测,语气较弱。│考点突破·吉林省专用Hemustbeverytiredafterhardwork.艰苦劳动过后,他一定很累了。Heisveryhonest.Hecan'ttelllies.他很诚实,他不可能说谎。│考点突破·吉林省专用2Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?一定有什么东西在拜访我们这个居民区的人家,但是它是什么呢?[点拨]Theremustbesb/sthdoing.(1)theremustbe“一定有”,therebe句型和情态动词连用,表示对现有情况的猜测。(2)visitingthehomes“拜访人家”,动词的ing形式强调动作正在进行,作伴随状语。│考点突破·吉林省专用活学活用(1)Listen!______________someoneknockingatthedoor.听!一定是有人在敲门。(2)____________rainthisevening.今晚或许有雨。TheremustbeTheremaybe│考点突破·吉林省专用高频考点()1.—WhereisMrLi?—He________beintheoffice.Isawhimenteritjustnow.A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.need()2.—Whosebikeisthis?—It________Jim's.Hehasgonetoschoolonhisbike.A.canbelongtoB.can'tbeC.can'tbelongtoD.canbeAB│基础过关基础过关·吉林省专用►词汇专练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Johnwasw_______abouthislostdog.2.Wehadaf____examlastMonday.3.Whoistheo______ofthebike?4.Couldyoupleaser_______meofthetimewhenyouleave?orriedinalwneremind│基础过关·吉林省专用5.Imustgetupearlytomorrow,orIwillm____theearlybus.6.Somestudentsshowgreati________inmusic,whileothersareinterestedinart.7.I'mnotsurewhattoe______becauseI'veneverseenanIndianfilmbefore.8.Fastfoodi_____isn'talwaysbadforus,buttoomuchofitisnotgood.issnterestxpecttself│基础过关·吉林省专用Ⅱ.从方框内选词,并用其适当形式填空1.Mariais________becauseoftoomanyfamilyrules.2.Hisparentsarealways________abouthishealth.3.Thepoliceman________thethiefjustnow.4.NobodybelievesTony,becauseheisa__________boy.5.Whenclassisover,thestudentswillget________.unhappyworriedcaughtdishonestnoisynoisehappyworrycatchhonest│基础过关·吉林省专用Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Whatyousaidis________(possible)right,butI'mnotsure.2.Heisa___________(honest)boy.Wedon'tlikehim.3.Isawsome_________(fisherman)fishingintheriveryesterday.4.Ilove_____________(photograph),andlaterIwillshowyouthepicturesIhavetakenrecently.possiblydishonestphotographyfishermen│基础过关·吉林省专用5.Heputoneofhis________(finger)intohismouthandsuckedit.6.Thereisastrong________(wind)today.7.Thenumberofstudentshas___________(increase)from400to800sincelastyear.8.Thisstoryis________(main)aboutafarmerandhishorse.fingerswindmainlyincreased│基础过关·吉林省专用Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词1.那个年轻人也许是在跑步锻炼。Theyoungmancouldbe______________________.2.当地一家动物园的主管说昨天有一只熊逃出了动物园。The________ofthelocalzoosaidthatabear_____________thezooyesterday.3.多一个人,多一份力量。Onefingercannot____________________.4.外面肯定正发生着不寻常的事情。There_______________________________________outside.►句型专练runningfordirectorliftexerciseescapedfromasmallstonemustbesomethingunusualhappening│基础过关·吉林省专用Ⅱ.同义句转换,每空一词1.Thecomputerismine.Thecomputer________________.2.Helikeswinterbetterthansummer.He________winter___summer.3.Howdoyoulikeourschool?_______doyou____________ourschool?4.Thetallmanismyfather.Heissmokingoverthere.Thetallman___________________smokingoverthereismyfather.belongstomepreferstoWhatthinkofwho/thatis│每日一辨·吉林省专用interest,interesting与interested(1)interest用作不可数名词时意为“兴趣、趣味”。用作动词时意为“使(人)发生兴趣”,其主语多为事物。(2)interesting是形容词,有主动意味,意为“有趣的”,作表语时,主语通常是物。作定语时,既可修饰人,也可修饰物。(3)interested也是形容词,有被动意味,意为“感兴趣的、对……感兴趣”,主语通常是人,且多用于be/get/feel/becomeinterestedin结构中。每日一辨
本文标题:2012年中考英语二轮复习课件教材突破篇(人教版)Period 18 【Units 5-6, Boo
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