[外语学习]大学英语教案Unit3B

PassageBAWellBalancedLifeUnit3WriteoutthefollowingwordsRevisionv&n[~of]toloseallhopeorconfidence1.d___.1.despair.2.b___.v.[through]tolookthroughorreadpartsofabook,magazine,etc.,withoutanyclearpurpose,esp.forenjoyment.2.browse3.c___.adj.thorough;broad;includingalotoreverything.3.comprehensive4.a___.n.strongdesire,esp.overalongperiod,forsuccess,power,wealth,etc.4.ambition5.t___.v.todevelopwellandbehealthy,strongorsuccessful;flourish5.thriveTurntopage165PassageBAWellBalancedLifeUnit31.Inyouropinion,whatismoreimportant,study(work)orleisure-timeactivities?Itdepends.Inmyopinion,theyarebothimportant.Withoutstudy(work),wecan’tattainourgoalsinlife.Andifwedon’thaveleisuretime,wewillbeboredandstressedandcannotachievehighefficiencyinourstudy(work).Thinkaboutit2.Whatisawell-balancedlifeaccordingtotheauthor?(Inyourownwords)Havingsuitableamountsofwork,pleasure,andrelaxation.Thinkaboutit3.Haveyoueverreadanentirepageormoreonlytodiscoverthatyourememberedlittleornothingofwhatyouhadread?Doyouhaveanyideawhyithappensandhowyoucanimprovethis?Yes.MaybeitisbecauseIoftenhavedifficultykeepingmymindonwhatI’mreading,IwishthatIwouldbeabletolearnmorewithoutincreasingthestudytime.Ishouldfindwaystoimprovemyconcentration,ononehand,controlexternaldistractionsandontheotherhand,increasemyattentionspan;sometimes,goodrelaxationandpleasurearewisechoice.ThinkaboutitTextStructureAnalysis(Para.1)Itisnecessarytohaveawell-balancedlifeforustoliveintoday’sworld.在当今世界，保持平衡的生活对于生存是必要的。PartII(Paras.2-3)Theauthortriedsomeeffectivemeasurestorelieveherstress,suchasspendingtheleisuretimereading,listeningtomusicortalkingwithfriends.作者尝试用各种有效的方法来减压，比如利用业余时间读书、听音乐以及和朋友聊天。PartIPartIII(Paras.4-5)Itisimportanttomaintainawell-balancedlife.保持生活平衡是非常重要的。SummaryAwell-balancedlifeislikelytobeahappierandhealthierlife.Peoplewithavarietyofinterestsandactivitiesarelesslikelytobedepressed,andevenifthey’rebusytheyoftenhavelessstress.Oneactivitycanproviderelieffromanother.(Forexample,musicorconversationcanproviderelieffromworkorstudy.However,whenwe’retoostressedoutwemustalsoknowwhentorelax.Friendscanhelpusrecognizetheproblemsofstressanddepression,andrestorethebalanceinourlives).Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthesignificanceofawell-balancedlife?(para1)Awell-balancedlifeisnecessarytoliveintoday’sstressfulworld.Withoutawell-balancedlifeapersoncannotfunctionproperlynordevelopintoawellroundedindividual.Withoutsomesortofbalanceinlifepeopletendtobeunfulfilledandunhappy.TextAnalysis:------PartOnewell-rounded:(ofaperson)havingafull,pleasantlycurvedshapeExampleEvenafterthebirthofherthreechildren,shestillkeepsawell-roundedfigure.(esp.ofaperson’sexperience)fullofdifferenttypesofactivity;completeandvariedExampleDistancelearninghelpstoprovideawell-roundededucationforallthepeople.TextAnalysis:------PartOne1)2)TextAnalysis:------PartOneunfulfilled:ExampleHefeltunfulfilledinhispresentjob.unsatisfied;notachievedTextAnalysis:------PartTwoWhydoestheauthortryeverymeanstobeabetter-adjustedperson?(Para2)Becauseshewantstorelievethegreatstressthatshehasexperiencedinherstudyandwork.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“FinallyIfoundawayoutinmyleisuretime”?(para2&3)Shefoundleisuretimecouldhelprelieveherstressandmaintainawell-balancedlife.TextAnalysis:------PartTwoReading,listeningtomusic,talkingtoherreallifefriends,ortalkingontheInternetwithpeopleshemeets.Whatdoestheauthorspendmostofherextratimedoing?(para2&3)TextAnalysis:------PartTwoHowimportantaregoodfriendstotheauthor?Giveanexamle.(para3)Theysupportherineverythingshedoesandhelpherineverysituationsheisin.TextAnalysis:------PartTwoWhenshewentthroughashortperiodofdepression,afriendpulledherasideandinvitedhertogoforawalk.Theytalkedaboutwhatwasgoingoninherlifeandthefriendhelpedhertofigureoutwhatshewantedtogo.TextAnalysis:------PartTwotryeverymeans:doeverythingpossibleExampleHe’striedeverymeanstogetanewjob.relieve:TextAnalysis:------PartTwolesson(pain,anxiety,trouble)ExampleIwentforawalktorelievetheboredomoftheday.[relievesb.of/fromsth.减轻、解除某人…[考点]TextAnalysis:------PartTwoWhitman:Americanpoet.(1819-1892):LeavesofGrassFacingWestFromCalifornia’sShoresALeafforHandinHandOntheBeachatNightRobertFrost:Americanpoet(1874一1963):TheRoadNotTakenABrookintheCityALateWalkhandlev.1)topickup,touch,orfeelwiththehandsWhenthechildrenhandledthekittens,itmadethemothercatrestless.Example2)Exampletodealwith;controlShecouldn‘thandlethepressuresofhernewjob.TextAnalysis:------PartTwoTextAnalysis:------PartTwoalongwith:togetherwithTherewasabillalongwiththeparcel.ExampleWhydoestheauthorsay“musicistheuniversallanguage”?Almosteveryoneunderstandsmusic,especiallytoexpresstheirfeelings,nomatterwheretheycomefrom.TextAnalysis:------PartTwouniversaladj.concerningorsharedbyallmembersofagroup;oforforeveryoneoreverything;widespread;general全体的，与全体有关的;普遍的,一般的Example:Englishhasbecomeauniversallanguageafterthewar.英语在战后成为世界上通用的语言。toconcern;beaboutorbedirectedtowardsYoumustcarefullydealwiththesecretdocumentsrelatingtotheplanofourcompany.relateto:Example:tohaveaconnectionwithExample:•Theheartattackcouldberelat