2019版高考英语一轮复习(北京专用)检测：教师备用专题二 非谓语动词命题规律趋势探究 含答案

题组一非谓语动词作状语1.animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase2.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft3.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,themountainingoldenlight.A.bathedB.bathingC.tohavebathedD.havingbathed4.intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.TofoundB.FoundingC.FoundedD.Havingfounded5.Clearlyandthoughtfully,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.beingwritten6.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.TofindoutB.FindingoutC.TobefindingoutD.Havingfoundout7.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclasschildrendevelopteamspirit.A.helpingB.havinghelpedC.helpedD.tohelp8.nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn’taffordtostayatahotel.A.HavingspentB.TospendC.SpentD.Tohavespent9.Children,whenbytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.A.tobeaccompaniedB.toaccompanyC.accompanyingD.accompanied10.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,atthenightsky.A.tostareB.staringC.staredD.havingstared11.inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.ToabsorbB.TobeabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing12.SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudentswhatisbotheringthem.A.totalkoverB.talkedoverC.talkoverD.havingtalkedover13.moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowedB.allowingC.havingallowedD.allowed15.ManyChinesebrands,theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdevelopedB.beingdevelopedC.developedD.developing题组二非谓语动词作定语1.(2010北京,25)I’mcallingtoenquireaboutthepositioninyesterday’sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised2.Agreatnumberofstudentssaidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.A.toquestionB.tobequestionedC.questionedD.questioning3.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromthelibrary.A.toborrowB.tobeborrowedC.borrowedD.borrowing4.Thenextthinghesawwassmokefrombehindthehouse.A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen5.(2012北京,32)Birds’singingissometimesawarningtootherbirdsaway.A.tostayB.stayingC.stayedD.stay6.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope.A.providingB.providedC.havingprovidedD.provide7.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelfinonecorner.A.standingB.tostandC.standsD.stood8.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmailforher.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.waswaiting9.AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanursetoguardher.A.toappointB.appointingC.appointedD.havingappointed10.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecamerastoourshopforqualityproblems.A.returningB.returnedC.toreturnD.tobereturned11.There’sanotepinnedtothedoorwhentheshopwillopenagain.A.sayingB.saysC.saidD.havingsaid12.Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessagewithinthework.A.tohideB.hiddenC.hidingD.beinghidden13.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I’dlikeyoutolookatastudyinAustraliain2012.A.havingconductedB.tobeconductedC.conductingD.conducted14.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain.A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught题组三非谓语动词作宾语、宾语补足语、主语等其他成分1.(2011北京,25)It’simportantforthefiguresregularly.A.tobeupdatedB.tohavebeenupdatedC.toupdateD.tohaveupdated2.howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.HearingB.HearC.HavingheardD.Tobehearing3.It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellikeforaswim?A.togoB.goingC.goD.havinggone4.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying.A.connectedB.connectingC.toconnectD.tobeconnected5.Whenitcomestoinpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.speakB.speakingC.beingspokenD.bespoken6.Heisthoughtfoolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.A.toactB.tohaveactedC.actingD.havingacted7.yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.UnderstandingB.TobeunderstoodC.BeingunderstoodD.Havingunderstood8.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsaftergreateffort.A.havingdevelopedB.todevelopC.developedD.develop9.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisoneasecurityofficer.A.employedB.beingemployedC.toemployD.employs10.thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.IgnoreB.IgnoringC.IgnoredD.Havingignored11.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken12.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitliveisquiteanother.A.performB.performingC.toperformD.beingperformed13.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.A.workingB.workC.toworkD.worked答案精解精析题组一非谓语动词作状语1.答案B句意:凭借情感而不是理智作重要决定,你迟早会后悔的。本题中既无从属连词又无并列连词,由此可见设空处为非谓语动词作状语。C项是谓语动词形式,如选C项,需在“youwill...”前加并列连词and,构成“祈使句+and+陈述句”。主语you与非谓语动词之间为逻辑上的主动关系,所以排除A项。D项表目的,不符合题意,所以排除。Basinganimportantdecision...相当于Ifyoubaseanimportantdecision...。2.答案C句意:他起晚了,然后匆忙赶到他的办公室,留下早饭没动。考查非谓语动词作状语。根据句子结构可知此处用现在分词leaving作结果状语。A项改为and