考研英语二图表作文课件

英语二—图表作文图表作文•课程内容：•一、图表种类•二、图表作文常用词汇•三、图表作文常用句型图表作文•1.table表格图表作文•2.piechart饼状图图表作文•3.barchart柱状图图表作文•4.linechart线形图图表作文•图表作文常用词汇•1.表示上升的动词•goup/increase/rise/grow•Thepopulationofthecityhasgoneupto/increasedto/risento/growntofivemillion.•2.表示急剧上升的动词•jump/shootup/surge/soar•Thespendingonresearchsoared/jumped/shotup/surgedto2millionpoundsin1990.•3.表示下降的动词•decline/fall/decrease/drop•Thenumberoffishdecreased/fell/dropped/declinedtoone.•4.表示急剧下降的动词•plummet/plunge•Sharepriceplummeted/plungedlastmonth.•5.表示稳定在一个水平上•leveloff/stabilize/remainstable/reachaplateau•Thenumberofunemployedworkersreachedaplateauat5,000.•6.表速度快,幅度大的形容词•sharp/rapid/dramatic/marked•significant/substantial•ThenumberofpeopleinChongqinghaswitnessedasharp/markedincrease.•7.表缓慢,逐渐或持续的形容词gradual/gentle/slight/moderate/steady•ThenumberofpeopleinChongqinghaswitnessedagradual/gentleincreaseinthepasttenyears.•8.表示波动的动词fluctuate•Inspiteofsomefluctuationsintheexpectedpercentages,theproportionofoldpeoplewillcontinuetoriseinthenexttwodecades.•9.由…组成•becomposedof/consistof/becomprisedof•Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.•Wateriscomposed/comprisedofhydrogenandoxygen.•10.表示到达最高点的•peakat/reachthepeakat/reachthehighestpointat•Unemploymentpeakedat8.1%inJune.•表达到达最低点•reachthebottomat/reachthelowestpointat•11.表达到达多少数量的•reach/arriveat/standat•Thenumberofemployeesinourcompanyreaches5,000.•12.表示占多少•accountfor/makeup/represent/occupy/constitute•Theproportionoftheunemployedaccountsfor43%ofthetotal.•13.表示大约的词•about/roughly/around/approximately•Therewereapproximatelyfiftypeoplethere.•14.表示分别的副词•respectively•Thenumberofboysandgirlsinmyclassis20and30respectively.•15.表示类比:similarly/likewise•Similarly/Likewise,thepopulationoftheUnitedStatesshowedanupwardtrendduringtheperiod.•16.表示对比•Incomparison/Incontrast/while/whereas•Thenumberoffishdecreasedrapidlyduringtheperiod.Incomparison,thereexistedasharpincreaseinthenumberoffishingboats.图表作文的篇章结构•采用三段式的谋篇方式•第一段：描述图表•第二段：分析原因•第三段：提出建议•第一段第一句•①Accordingtothetable/piechart/linechart/barchartabove,wecansee/concludethatastrikingcontrasthastakenplaceinthenumber/proportionof…from…to…•②Thetablereveals/showsthatadramaticchangehastakenplacein…from…to…2011年真题•2011年•Accordingtothebarchartabove,wecanseethatadramaticchangehastakenplaceinthepercentageofmarketshareofcertainbrandsinthedomesticcarmarketsfrom2008to2009.•第一段第二句•Duringtheperiod,therehasbeenamarked/steadyincrease/decreasein…from…to…,whilethatof…witnessedamarked/steadyincrease/decrease/reachedaplateauat…•Duringtheperiod,therehasbeenadramatic/steadyincrease/decreasein…from…to…comparedwiththatof…+年份图表作文的篇章结构--2010•2010年•Duringtheperiod,therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofmobilephonesubscriptionsfrom0.4to4billionindevelopingcountries,whilethatofdevelopedcountriesremainedsteadyunder1billion.•2011年•Duringtheperiod,therehasbeenamarkedjumpinthemarketproportionofChineseby8%from25%to33%,whilethatofJapanesebrandsdeclinedsignificantlyby10%from35%to25%.图表作文真题2011•PartB:•Directions:•Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould•1)interpretthechartand•2)giveyourcomments.•Accordingtothebarchartabove,wecanconcludethatadramaticchangehastakenplaceinthemarketshareofcertainbrandsindomesticcarmarketsfrom2008to2009.•Duringtheperiod,therewasamarkedjumpfrom25%to33%inthemarketproportionofChinesebrands,whilethatofJapanesebrandsdeclinedsignificantlyby10%from35%to25%.•Atthesametime,thepercentageofAmericanbrandsremainedsteady.•Thereareatleasttwofundamentalcausesaccountingforthesechanges.Ontheonehand,advancementsinscienceandtechnologyhaveofferedatechnicalfoundationfortherapiddevelopmentofChineseautomobileindustry.•Meanwhile,itwillnotbedifficulttonoticethesedaysthatnationalautomobilecompaniesinmountingnumbersturntopricepromotionstoboostsales.•Ontheotherhand,thedishonestwordsandbehaviorsofJapaneseautomobilecorporationssuchasToyotainrecentyearscheapenstheirimageandfinallyruintheirreputation.•Tosumup,brandsareinsubstantialtreasure.Theyareakintoaproduct’soracompany’sreputations.Obviously,ifChineseautomobileindustrywantstomakecontinuousprofits,whattheyneedistotrypromotionsthatreinforceChinesebrands’image.(204words)真题讲解---2010•Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)Interpretthechartand2)Giveyourcomments.•范文1•Accordingtothebarchartabove,wecanseethatastrikingcontrasthastakenplaceinthenumberofmobile-phonesubscriptionsbetweendevelopedanddevelopingcountriesfrom2000to2008.•Duringtheperiod,therehasbeenadramaticincreasefrom0.4to4billioninmobilephonesubscriptionsindevelopingcountries,whilethatofdevelopedcountriesremainedsteadyunder1billion.•Whataccountsforthisdisparity?Theanswerinvolvestwofactors.Thefirstisthetechnologygap.Developedcountriesgenerallyenjoyedadvancedtechnology,whichenablesthemtopopularizemobilephoneaheadofdevelopingcountries.•Anothercontributingfactoristhedifferenceinpopulationsize.Asweknow,developedcountriesusuallyhaveasmallpopulationbutmostdevelopingcountrieshavealargeone.•Asthepriceofmobilephonesslides,anincreasingnumberofpeopleindevel