新版仁爱英语八年级下册Unit_5_Topic_2_Section_D

对某人要求严格给某人讲笑话别紧张顺便提一下像往常一样接受bestrictwithsb.tellsb.jokestakeiteasybythewayasusualaccept在你这个年龄难过的心情英语考试考砸了做某事有困难像赵本山一样滑稽和……一样可爱像以前一样快乐生活atyouragesadfeelingsfailtheEnglishexamhaveproblemswithsth.asfunnyasZhaoBenshanaslovelyas…liveashappilyasbefore•Groupwork:Makesentenceswith“as…as…”and“notas/so…as…”(Thegroupthatmakesthemostsentenceswillbethewinner.)SheiscryinginthebathroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.AdverbialClausesofReasonI’mfeelingreallysadbecauseIfailedtheEnglishexam.Shefeelsverylonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.她在浴室里哭是因为她英语考得很差。她觉得很孤独是因为她没有可交谈的朋友。我觉得实在很难过是因为我英语考试不及格。•because后接一个句子，引导原因状语从句•eg：Ididn'tgotoparkyesterdaybecauseitrained.•because与so只能在句子中出现一个，上述句子可改为•Itrainedsoididn'tgotoparkyesterday.•becauseof接名词或名词短语或动名词短语（of为介词，后加doing）•上述句子可改为•Ididn'tgotoparkyesterdaybecauseoftherain.•判断短语还是句子的标准：单独取出because或becauseof的内容，如果有动词（也就是谓语）的是句子，如果没有则是短语。例如：•Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseiamill.•am是谓语（动词）•Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseofmyillness.•myillness是短语（名词）choosebecauseorbecauseoftofillintheblanks.•HefailedtheEnglishexamhedidn'tworkhard.•HefailedtheEnglishexamhislazy.becausebecauseoflliveashappilyasbefore.EqualComparisonThefoodwasnotasdeliciousasours.我像以前一样生活得很快乐。奇奇和我一样可爱。这儿的人似乎也不如你友好。QiqiisaslovelyasI.Italsoseemedthatthepeopleherewerenotsofriendlyasyou.食物不如我们的好吃。1.JaneandHelenareboth1.61meterstall.(同义句)2.Tomis12yearsold.Jackis13yearsold.(合并为一句)3.Hedoesn’tworkinthisfactoryanylonger.(同义句)Exercise句型JaneisastallasHelen.TomisnotasoldasJack.=JackiselderthanTom.Henolongerworksinthisfactory.FunctionsIwasreallyupsetandlonely.IthinkIshouldhaveatalkwithher.Whatseemstobetheproblem?Wouldyouliketobecomemyfriend?Howareyoufeelingtoday?Whydon’tyoutalktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?到底是怎么回事？你今天感觉怎么样？我感觉又难过又寂寞。你要做我的朋友吗？我想我应该和她谈谈。你觉得难过的时候为什么不跟别人说呢？Wordsaboutfeelings•Goodfeelings:•Badfeelings:Nobodycanbehappyallthetime.Howdoyoudealwithyourunhappyfeelings?Isitgoodforustobeinsadnessallthetimewhensomethingbadhappens?Read1aofsectionD.Wemaylearnsomethingfromthepassage.uselessdealwithelderrefuseunderstandnotusefultoknowwhatsomeoneorsomethingmeanstosayyouwillnotdosomethingolderthansomeonetosolveaproblemSkimthepassageandmatchthewordsorphraseswiththeirmeanings.1aWordformation（单词构造）sad+nessun+fairany+bodynotanylongerthoughsadnessunfairanybody=nolonger=eventhoughhappy+ness→happinessun+happy→unhappyFindoutandlearnthekeypointsinthepassage.•dealwithsadness处理悲伤•forexample举个例子•elderbrother哥哥•refusetodosth.拒绝做某事•eventhough即使，尽管•not...anylonger=nolonger不再•it’snormalto…做...很正常•itwasuselessto…做...没有用Read1aagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdidJefffeelwhenhisbrotherdiedinacaraccident?2.Atfirst,howdidJeffdealwithhissadness?3.Whywasheangrywiththedriver?4.WhyisJefffeelingbetternow?5.WhatcanyoulearnfromJeff?1bforexample•forexample举个例子，可用在句首，句中，句末，用逗号隔开。所举例子可以是词组，也可以是句子。•Eg：Therearemanydifficultiesinourstudy,forexample,wearelackofmoney.•我们的研究中有很多困难，例如，我们缺少资金。Herefusetoplaysoccer…•refuse/ri'fju:z/v拒绝，回绝•refusetodosth.•他拒绝加入我们•Herefusestojoinus.Hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn’ttalktoanyone•anyone/'eniwʌn/任何人•anyone用在否定句式，或者疑问句式中,someone的否定式•Doyouknowwhoworksinfactory?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyonenot…anylonger/nolonger不再•Hedoesn’thatethediveranylonger.•他不再恨那个司机了。•Henolongerstaysinhisroombyhimself.•他不再一个人待在他的房间里。•意思一样，但位置不尽相同。•Eg：Heisnotateacheranylonger.•Heisnolongerateacher.在句中的位置•not用在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。anylonger在句末。•nolonger放在be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。•don’tanylongeryouIlike•NolongerlikeIyou.•Idon’tlikeyouanylonger.Inolongerlikeyou.1.Somenewwordsandphrases:dealwith,elder,refuse,anyone,though,eventhough,not…anylonger=nolonger2.Adjectivesexpressingfeelings.3.Adverbialclausesofreason.（原因状语从句）4.Equalcomparisonwith“as…as…”and“notas/so…as…”.WelearnSummary①1.Use“because”totalkaboutthereason.2.Dealwithourbadfeelingsbytellingothersaboutthem.3.Makeequalcomparisonwith“as…as…”and“notas/so…as…”.WecanSummary②1.usual_________(adv.)____________(同义词)2.sad__________(n.)3.unfair_______(反义词)4.happy______(adv.)___________(n.)_________(反义词)5.old________/_________(比较级)6.accept____________(反义词)7.help_________(adj.)8.love________(adj.)Exerciseusuallynormalsadnessfairunhappyhappilyolderelderrefusehelpfullovely词汇练习happiness9.useless_________(反义词)10.feel__________(n.)11.someone_________(否定式)12.nolonger________________(同义词)13.__________(处理)14.__________(向……学习)15.__________(姐姐)16.__________(不再)Exerciseusefulfeelinganyonenot…anylonger词汇练习dealwithlearn…fromeldersisternolonger1.JaneandHelenareboth1.61meterstall.(同义句)2.Tomis12yearsold.Jackis13yearsold.(合并为一句)3.Hedoesn’tworkinthisfactoryanylonger.(同义句)Exercise句型JaneisastallasHelen.TomisnotasoldasJack.=JackiselderthanTom.Henolongerworksinthisfactory.4.Iworkedverylatelastnight.Ifeeltired.(合并为一句)5.Heisonlyan8-year-oldboy.Heknowsalotaboutcomputer.(合并为一句)Exercise句型IfeeltiredbecauseIworkedverylatelastnight.Heknowsalotaboutcomputereventhoughheisonlyan8-year-oldboy.Exercise•1.dobadlyin•2.feellonely•3.belost4.falldown•5.sendsthtosb6.takeiteasy•7.在某人这般年纪时•8.对某人要求严格•9.没有可交谈的朋友•10.和…交朋友在某方面做得很差感觉孤独丢失，迷路倒塌，失败送某物给某人别紧张，别着急，放轻松atone’sagebestrictwithsb.n