五下-一般将来时专项训练

1小学一般将来时一、一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，与表示将来的时间连用。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、一般将来时有两种构成形式：begoingto+动词原形=will+动词原形三、一般将来时句型结构：1）肯定句：主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它Iwillcleanmybedroomtomorrow.主语+be(am,is,are)goingto+动词原形+其它I’mgoingtocleanmybedroomtomorrow.2）否定句：主语+shall/willnot+动词原形+其它willnot=won’tJimwillnotplayfootball.主语+be(am,is,are)notgoingto+动词原形+其它Jimisnotgoingtoplayfootball.3）一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其它WillJimgoingtoplayfootball?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will否定回答：No,主语+won’tYes,hewill.No,hewon’tbe(Am/Is/Are)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它IsJimgoingtoplayfootball?肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are否定回答：No,主语主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’tYes,heis.No,heisn’t24）疑问句：疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它？Whataretheygoingtodo?---Theyaregoingtorideabike.Whatishegoingtodo?---Heisgoingtoswim.疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它？Whatwilltheydo?---Theywillrideabike.Whatwillhedo?---Hewillswim.5）Therebe（地方有）句型的一般将来时肯定句:Therewillbe+名词+其他Thereis/aregoingtobe+名词+其他Therewillbeaflowershow.Thereisgoingtobeaflowershow.（注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。）否定句:Therewillnotbe+名词+其他Therewon’tbeameetingtonight.Thereisn’tgoingtobeameetingtonight.一般疑问句;will+therebe+名词+其他成份?Willtherebeaflowershow?Istheregoingtobeaflowershow?---Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.---Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.巩固练习一.用括号所给动词的适当形式填空。1.People(have)lessworktodointhefuture.2.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.3.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.4.________yougotoschoolbyundergroundtomorrow?--Yes,I’llgotoschoolbyundergroundtomorrow.5.I___（be）tired.I______(will)gooutwithMum.6.Hewillbe__________(tall,strong).Hewillbe_______(doctor).7.Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?3二.单项选择（）1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe（）2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork（）3.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningA.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe（）4.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe（）5.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give（）6.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget（）7.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare（）8.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving（）9.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote（）10.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback（）11.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine（）12.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheAmytomorrow?–No,________（不去）.A.theywilln’tB.theywon’t.C.theyaren’tD.theydon’t.（）14.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing（）15.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.aregoingtowatch（）16.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbe4C.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe（）17.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave（）18.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be（）19.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be（）20._______yourbrother_______amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrow三、改写句子。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）3.Hecomesbacklate.（intwodays）4.Sheworksinatrain.（inthefuture）