建筑工程施工员实习总结与体会

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?1.Learnhowtoaskforinformationpolitely2.Talkaboutdirections3.Learntowriteaguidetoaplace4.DescribeaplaceusingadjectivesWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.chopsticksbowlWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.stampwindowWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.forkcoinWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.blouseringWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.goldglassgoldbarsWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.steelsilverWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.cottonwoodWhatarethesethings?SaythenamesinEnglish.silkpaperWhatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Itismadeof…/Theyaremadeof…Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Itismadeof…/Theyaremadeof…1aWhatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Matchthemwiththematerials.Morethanoneanswerispossible.1.chopsticks2.window3.coin4.stamp5.fork6.blousea.woodb.goldc.silvere.paperf.silkg.glassThingsMaterials1bListenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmericacottonbagAmericacottondressJapanchairKoreascarfThailand1cPracticetheconversationin1a.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.A:Thisringlooksnice.Isitmadeofsilver?B:Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.2aListenandcheck(√)themaintopicofNickandMarcus’conversation.___thesciencemuseum___theartandsciencefair___environmentalprotection___amodelplane___abeautifulpainting___grassandleaves√2bListenagain.Writeshortanswerstothequestions.1.Whereistheartandsciencefair?Outsidethesciencemuseum.2.DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo?No,theydon’t.3.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?Woodandglass.4.Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?Grass,leavesandflowers.2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.A:Whatdidyouseeattheartandsciencefair?B:Isaw...A:Whatisitmadeof/from?B:...2dRole-playtheconversation.Pam:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?LiuJun:Yes,bothinthepastandnow.Pam:WhereisteaproducedinChina?LiuJun:Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Pam:Howisteaproduced?LiuJun:Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Pam:Whathappensnext?LiuJun:TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Pam:ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.LiuJun:Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!Whatisfamousinyourcity?Whatisitmadeof?Makeaconversationusing2dasamodel.Chineseknotpapercuttingtiger-headshoes1.glassn.玻璃glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词，表达数量则用…piece(s)ofglass.glass作“玻璃杯”讲是可数名词。►Wecanseeeverythingthroughglass.透过玻璃我们什么都能看到。►Threepiecesofwindowglasswerebrokenbecauseofstrongwind.由于风太大，窗户上的三块玻璃碎了。Explanations2.Isitmadeofsilver?它是银子做的吗？bemadeof为“be+及物动词的过去分词+of”的被动语态结构，意为“由……制造；由…制作”。►Thebridgeismadeofstone.这座桥是用石头砌的。bemadeof“由……制成”，后接原材料，强调物理变化，能看出原材料bemadefrom“由……制成”，后接原材料，强调化学变化，不能看出原材料bemadeinto“被制成……”，后接成品，强调被制成什么成品bemadeby“被……制造”，后接制作人，强调制作人是谁bemadein“在……制造”，后接地点或场所，强调物品的产地►Thekiteismadeofpaper.这个风筝是用纸做的。►Thewineismadefromwheat.这种酒是用小麦酿成的。►Someofthetreeswillbemadeintopaper.其中一些树将被做成纸。►Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter.那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。►ThiscarismadeinShanghai.这辆车由上海制造。3.grassandleaves草和叶leaf意为“叶;叶子”，是可数名词，其复数形式leaves.►Inautumntheleavesfalldownfromthetrees.秋天，叶子从树上落下来。树叶(leaf)一半(half)自己黄’妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去收粮，架(shelf)后蹿出一只狼(wolf)，就像强盗(thief)逃命(life)忙。4.WhereisteaproducedinChina?中国哪里产茶？produce(tomakethingstobesold,especiallyinlargequantities)作动词，意为“生产；制造；出产”。►Whatdoesthefactoryproduce?这家工厂生产什么产品？produce可以表示通过制造而获得产品，也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜等，即通过种植而获得产品make作“制造”讲时，一般可以和produce相互换用。但不能表示通过种植而获得产品►Theyproducewheatandrice.他们生产小麦和稻米。►Thefactorymakes/producescars.这个工厂制造小汽车。5.AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.安溪和杭州都因为茶而广为人知。beknownfor意为“以......闻名；为人知晓”，同义短语是befamousfor。►Heisknown/famousforhislearning.他以学问渊博著名。表达程度“以……而非常著名”时，分别用：bewellknownfor和beveryfamousfor.beknownfor以......闻名”，表示出名的原因beknownas“作为......闻名”，表示出名的形式beknownto“为……所知晓”，表示出名的范围►HongKongisknownforitsshoppingstreets.香港因它的购物街出名。►HongKongisknownasashoppingcity.香港作为一个购物城市出名。►HongKongisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.香港为全世界的人所知晓。6.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.当叶子成熟以后，它们就被手工采摘，然后被送去加工。(l)arepickedbyhand意为“被手工采摘”，是被动语态结构:“be+及物动词的过去分词+by+其他”，介词by意为“被……”。►Weareallmovedbyhiswords.我们都被他的一番话感动了。(2)process(totreatrawmaterial,food,etc.inordertochangeit)动词，意为“加工;处理”。►Thefishareprocessedbyfreezing.这种鱼经过了冷冻处理。process还可作名词，意为“过程”。►Thetrainingofastronautsisalongprocess训练宇航员是个长期的过程。7.TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.茶被包装起来，然后被运送到中国周边的很多不同的国家和地区。pack作及物动词，意为“包装;装箱”。►Weusuallypackshirtsinpaperbags.我们通常用纸袋包装衬衣。pack作名词,构成短语apackof,意为“一包……”►Iboughtapackofgum.我买了一包口香糖。3aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Lasty