小学英语需熟记不规则动词过去式及单词

1不规则动词过去式am/is–wasare—werehave/has—haddo/does—didcan—couldwill—wouldshall—shouldswim—swamsing—sangring—rangsit—satcome—camegive—gaverun—randrink—drankbegin—beganbecome—becamebuy—boughtbring—broughtcatch—caughtthink—thoughtteach—taughtsend—sentbuild—builtgo—wentspend—spentlose—lostlend—lentmean—meantsweep—sweptfeel—feltlearn—learnt/learnedsmell—smeltsleep—sleptput—putcut—cuthit—hitread—readhurt—hurtlet—letbeat—beatcost—costwrite—wroteride—roderise—rosewin—wondrive—drovespeak—spokeget—gotforget—forgotchoose—chosesell—soldwake—wokebreak—brokefly—flew/fliedblow—blewdraw—drewknow—knewthrow—threwgrow—grewsee—sawsay—saidhold—heldtake—tookunderstand—understoodstand—stoodmay—mightmeet—meteat—ateleave—leftwear—worehear—heardmake—madehang—hunglie—layfall—felldig—dugfind—foundsteal—stole常用单词一、人称代词2二、基数词Onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredthousandmillionbillion三、常用动词listensayspeaktalkreadwriteplaysingdanceswimjumpruneatstandsitflyseelookwatchgocomewantlikelovevisit人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称句中位置主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey句首、句末宾格meyouhimheritsusyouthem动词、介词之后形代myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词之前名代mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs后不加名词反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves通常与by连用3四、常用疑问词whatwhenwherewhichwhowhosehowhowmanyhowmuchhowoldhowlonghowbighowfarwhattimewhatcolourwhatnumberhowoften五、Be动词、助动词、情态动词Be动词amiswasarewere助动词dodoesdid情态动词cancouldwillwouldshallshouldmaymighthavegothasgotmustneed等三、颜色blackwriteredgreenyelloworangepinkbrownpurple四、交通工具carplanebusboatshiptrainbikebicycletaxi五、常见水果(fruit)applepearbananaorangewatermelonmangotomatopeachgrapestrawberry六、动物(animal)dogcatduckchickbirdfishpandasnakelionparrotdragontigermonkeyelephantbearowlgoosehorse4七、文具bagbookpenpencilrulerchairdeskeraserpaperpencil-boxdictionarysharpener八、星期、天及季节(week\day\season)MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayspringsummerautumn/fallwinter九、月份(month)JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember十、时间morningafternooneveningtonightnightyeartomorrowminutetodayyesterdayweekendholiday十一、身体部位earhandarmeyeheadfootmouthlegnosehairshoulderfacefingerlip十二、家庭5dadfathermummotherbrothersistergrandpagrandmagrandmothergrandfatherconsinparentsauntunclenephew十三、职业teacherdoctordrivernursefarmerpupilworkerpolicemanstudentdancerfireman十四、指示代词thisthatthesethoseherethere十五、天气warmhotcoolcoldrainysunnywindycloudysnowywetdry十六、常见形容词fatthintallshortlongsmallbigoldyounglittlestronglargelightnicenewlovelyfunnyclevergoodbadcutenaughtybeautifuleasydifficulthard十七、介词Inonatbehindfrontbetweenunderafterbeforefornearaboutabovetonexttofrom十八、国家ChinaJapanEnglandFranceAmericaCanadaAustraliaMexicoSpainItalyKoreaGermanyGreeceIndiaRussia6十九、衣物shirtT-shirtsweatercoattrouserspantsjeansskirtdresshatcapsockshortsunderwearshoe二十、食物ricemeateggbreadcakebiscuitnoodlemilkfishicecreamchocolatecheesehotdogsausagechipsmooncakejuicesweetteacornbeafsoupfastfooddumping二十一、节目SpringFestivalLanternFestivalDragonBootFestival(端午节)Mid-AutumnFestivalChristmasWomen’sDayChildren’sDayTeacher’sDayThanksgiving(万圣节)Halloween（感恩节）二十二、学科mathsChineseEnglishPE/art/musicLessonsciencegeographyhistoryOlympicMathscomputerchemistry