人教版高中英语全部课本基础知识点、语法及高考真题配套练习全书(共计666页)

第一部分教材复习必修1Unit1Friendship基础巧回顾见学生用书P001单词巧练写准并记牢高考与教材重点单词1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)2.ignorevt.不理睬；忽视→ignorantadj.无知的3.gratefuladj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefullyadv.感激地4.settlev.(使)定居；安排；解决→settlern．[C]移居者；定居者→settlementn．[U]解决；定居；[C]协议5.calmvt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmlyadv.平静地；镇静地6.concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．[U]关怀；关心；[C]关心的事→concernedadj.担心的；忧虑的→concerningprep.关于；涉及7.dustyadj.积满灰尘的→dustn．[U]灰尘8.exactlyadv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exactadj.准确的；确切的9.entireadj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirelyadv.完全地；全然地；整个地10.outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外→(反义词)indoorsadv.在室内→outdooradj.在户外11.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复→(熟词生义)重新获Ⅰ.高考与单句填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburn.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Thecompanyeventuallysettled(settle)inTelAvivinthelate1920s.3.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Makesureyoureadsomematerialsconcerning(concern)poetryoftheTangDynasty.4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Theyfeeltheycanknowyoujustfromthesoundofyourvoice.That'showpowerful(power)thetelephoneis.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Itupsets(upset)metothinkthatyoumaygetannoyedwithme.6.(2017·北京卷)That'sexactly(exact)whatishappeninginsmallneighborhoodsaroundthecountry.Ⅱ.教材与单句改错(每题最多2处错误)1.Iwouldbegratefullyifyoucouldgive得→recoveryn．[U]恢复；复苏；康复12.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→sufferingn．[U]苦恼；[C]让人痛苦的事13.powern．[U]能力；力量；权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerfuladj.强大的；有力的→(反义词)powerlessadj.无力的；没有能力的14.disagreevi.不同意→(反义词)agreevi.同意→agreementn．[U]同意；[C]协议15.disliken．&vt.不喜欢；厌恶→(反义词)likevt.喜欢阅读单词16.surveyn.调查；测验17.looseadj.松的；松开的18.itemn.项目；条款19.swapvt.交换mesomeadvices.gratefully→grateful;advices→advice2.Yourfriendcomestoschoolupsetting.upsetting→upset3.Youwillignoreofthebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfriend.去掉of;friend后加down4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshungbeforeverydustwindows.hung→hanging;dust→dusty5.TheyhadtohideortheywouldbecaughtbythoseGerman.German→Germans短语巧练写准并记牢高考与教材1.addup合计2.calmdown(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.beconcernedabout关心；挂念4.gothrough经历；经受；完成；仔细检查5.setdown记下；放下；登记6.aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套7.onpurpose故意地；有目的地8.inorderto为了……→(同义短语)soasto9.atdusk在黄昏时刻10.facetoface面对面地11.sufferfrom遭受；患病12.be/gettiredof对……厌烦13.pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包14.getalong/onwith与……相处；进展15.joinin参加；加入→(同义短语)takepartⅠ.高考与单句填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouareinterested,youcanalsojoininpaper­cutting.3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I'dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplication.Ⅱ.教材与单句改错(每题最多2处错误)1.Adduptoyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.去掉to2.Istayedawakeinpurposeuntilhalfpasteleven.in→onin16.fallinlove相爱；爱上3.Idon'twanttosetdownseriesoffactsasmostpeopledo.series前加a4.Shewassufferedfromlonelinessbutshehadtolearntolikeitthere.去掉was句式仿写原句背诵我会仿写1.“while＋doing”是状语从句的省略形式Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗时，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)在店里上夜班时，他让一个无家可归者睡在他的卡车里。Whileworkingovernightinastore,heletahomelessmansleepinhistruck.2.before引导时间状语从句，意为“过……之后才……”Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty－fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她与家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。2.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)如果你错过这次机会，也许要过很久你才能得到另一次机会。Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybelongbeforeyougetanotherone.3.Itis/was...that...强调句型结构It'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.这是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。3.(2017·天津卷)当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首先遇见了我的新邻居。ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbours.4.It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has(have)/haddonesth.这/那是某人第一次做某事ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.这是我这一年半来第一次目睹夜晚。4.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)这是我市第三次举行剪纸艺术展览。Thisisthethirdtimethatourcityhasheldthepaper－cuttingexhibition.重点全突破Part1重点单词1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的∥vt.(upset,upset,upsetting)使不安；使心烦；(熟词生义)打乱；打翻先试做(1)单句填空/单句改错①Shewasupsettoknow(know)thatherapplicationwasturneddown.②Theotherday,allmyplansupsetbythesuddenchangeoftheweather.upset前加were(2)句式升级(按要求升级句式)Idon'tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarisalsopoor,whichupsetsme.→③ItupsetsmethatIdon'tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarisalsopoor.(it作形式主语)→④WhatupsetsmeisthatIdon'tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarisalsopoor.(what引导主语从句)后记牢(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事心烦/难过beupsettodosth.对做某事感到不安/难过(2)Whatupsetssb.is...让某人心烦的是……Itupsetssb.todosth./that...做某事让某人心烦/让某人心烦的是……苍蝇总是烦他，让他很烦。2.concernvt.(concerned,concerned,concerning)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到∥n.[U，C]担心；忧虑；[C](pl.concerns)关心的事先试做(1)单句填空/单句改错①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Othersareconcerned(concern)aboutusinggardeningmethods.②(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Youshowedmesomephotosconcerning(concern)environmentalprotection.③Thoseconcernedabouttheaccidentshouldbearrested.about→in/with(2)单句写作④(2017·浙江11月卷满分作文)就我个人而言，你可以通过这些活动更好地了解春节。AsfarasIamconcerned,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftheSpringFestivalthroughtheactivities.后记牢concernoneselfabout/for...担忧/关心……beconcernedabout/over/for...关心；挂念……beconcernedwith/in...牵扯进/参与……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言◆提示concerned作“与……有关”讲时，作后置定语；作“焦急的；担忧的”讲时，作前置定语。healthconcernsme.就我而言，父母忧心我的学习成绩，而我则担心他们的健康。3.powern．[U]能力；力量；权利；动力∥(熟词生义)vt.(powered,powered,powering)给……提供动力先试做(1)单句填空/单句改错①(2016·四川卷)Thereareman