智能家居毕业论文48

广西工学院毕业设计（论文）-I-摘要随着嵌入式技术的发展和高速宽带网络的普及,利用网络实现远程监控已为人们广泛接受,嵌入式网络监控技术正是在此条件下逐步发展成熟起来的.用户使用Web浏览器,通过以太网远程访问内置Web服务器的监控摄像机,不但可以实现对现场的远程视频监控,而且可以向监控现场发送指令.在整个系统的实现过程中,嵌入式Web服务器起着十分重要的作用,因此,在嵌入式网络视频监控系统中,Web服务器的设计对监控系统的整体性能具有直接的影响,只有有了高效率的Web服务器,监控系统的性能才能得到充分的发挥。实现智能化离不开运算和控制单元，本系统采用MCU(S3C2410)作为主控器件，单片机应用系统由硬件和软件组成。硬件由单片机扩展的存储器、输入/出设备以及各种实现单片机系统控制要求的接口电路和有关的外围电路芯片或部件组成；软件由单片机应用系统实现其特定控制功能的各种工作程序和管理程序组成。在单片机应用系统开发的过程中，应不断调整软、硬件，协调地进行软、硬件设计，以提高工作效率，当系统硬件和软件紧密配合、协调一致，就可以组成高性能的单片机应用系统。本课题完成了单片机应用系统其开发过程的系统的总体设计、硬件设计、软件设计和系统调试，根据开发的实际需要，相互协调、交叉，有机的进行。随着Internet向普通家庭生活不断扩展，消费电子、计算机、通讯一体化趋势日趋明显，现代智能家居由于其安全、方便、高效、快捷、智能化等特点在21世纪将成为现代社会和家庭的新时尚。当家庭智能网关将家庭中各种各样的家电通过家庭总线技术连接在一起时，就构成了功能强大、高度智能化的现代智能家居系统。而基于嵌入式系统的家庭智能系统在国内才刚刚出现，随着嵌入式技术更加广泛的应用，随着成本的逐步降低，中国的智能家居最终将走向嵌入式。关键词：嵌入式；智能；监控；web服务器智能家居控制系统设计-II-AbstractWiththedevelopmentofembeddedtechnologyandhigh-speedbroadbandnetworks,usingremotemonitoringnetworkhasbeenwidelyaccepted,ofembeddednetworkmonitoringtechnologyisevolvinginthiscondition,matureup.UserstouseWebbrowser,throughEthernetremoteaccessbuilt-inWebserver,surveillancecameras,notonlycanbeachievedonthefieldofremotevideomonitoring,andcansendcommandstothemonitoringsite.Throughoutthesystemimplementationprocess,theembeddedWebserverplaysanimportantrole,so,intheembeddednetworkvideomonitoringsystem,Webserverdesignofthemonitoringsystemhasadirectimpactonoverallperformance,onlywithefficientWebserver,monitoringperformanceofthesystemtogetfullplay.Intelligentcomputingandcontrolunitcannotbeseparated,thesystemusestheMCU(S3C2440)asthemasterdevice,SCMapplicationsystemconsistsofhardwareandsoftware.Extendedbyasinglechiphardwarememory,input/outputdevicesandavarietyofrequirementstoachievesinglechipsystemcontrolinterfacecircuitandtheexternalcircuitchipsorcomponents;softwarebythemicrocomputerapplicationsystemtoachieveitsspecificcontrolofvariousworkprocessesandmanagementprocedurescomposition.IntheMCUapplicationdevelopmentprocess,shouldcontinuetoadjustthesoftwareandhardware,andcoordinatedsoftwareandhardwaredesignedtoimproveefficiency,whenthesystemcloselywithhardwareandsoftware,andcoordinated,canformhigh-performancemicrocontrollerapplications.ThesubjectcompletedtheApplicationSystemthedevelopmentprocessofsystemdesign,hardwaredesign,softwaredesignandsystemdebugging,accordingtotheactualneedsofthedevelopment,coordination,cross,organicconduct.WiththeInternetexpandingtoordinaryfamilylife,consumerelectronics,computer,communicationsintegrationbecomesincreasinglyapparent,modernsmarthomebecauseofitssafe,convenient,efficient,fast,intelligentandsooninthe21stcenturywillbecomeamodernsocietyandthefamilyXinfashion.Whenthefamilyhomeinthesmartgatewaytoawiderangeofhomeappliancesthroughthebustechnologytoconnectfamiliestogether,constituteapowerful,highlyintelligent,modernsmarthomesystem.Thefamily-basedintelligentsystemforembeddedsystemsinthecountryonlyjustemerging,withtheembeddedtechnologyismorewidelyused,withgraduallylowerthecostofChina'sintelligenthomewilleventuallybeembeddedinto.KeyWords：Embedded；Intelligent；Monitoring；Webserver广西工学院毕业设计（论文）-III-目录1.绪论...............................................................................................................................................11.1课题背景............................................................................................................................11.2智能家居系统概述............................................................................................................11.3课题研究目的及意义........................................................................................................21.4系统设计主要任务............................................................................................................22.方案设计.......................................................................................................................................32.1系统总体设计和分析........................................................................................................32.2系统框图............................................................................................................................42.3实现效果图........................................................................................................................43.硬件电路设计..............................................................................................................................83.1CPU-S3C2440介绍............................................................................................................83.2GPRS模组介绍..................................................................................................................93.3SHT10温湿度传感器.......................................................................................................113.3摄像头介绍.....................................................................................................................114.软件平台....................................................................................................................................134.1LINUX操作系统介绍............