2011年职称英语考试综合类B级真题及答案(已排版)

第1页共8页2011年全国职称英语综合类（B级）考试真题第一部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分。共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1.Marshaconfessedthatsheknownothingofcomputer.AadmittedBreportedChopedDanswered2.Weneedtoextracttherelevantfinancialdata.AstoreBsaveCreviewDobtain3.Mr.Henleyhasacceleratedhissaleofsharesoverthepastyear.AheldBincreasedCexpectedDoffered4.Thepolicebelievethemotiveforthemurderwasjealousy.AchoiceBideaCdecisionDreason5.Thehigh-speedtrainscanhavemajorimpactonourlivesAeffortBproblemCinfluenceDconcern6.Hisshoeswereshinedtoperfection.AclearedBwashedCmendedDpolished7.Weexploredthepossibilityofexpansionattheconference.AofferedBincludedCinvestigatedDaccepted8.Thestudyalsonotesasteadydeclineinthenumberofcollegestudentstakingsciencecourses.AcontinuousBrelativeCgeneralDsharp9.Andersonleftthetable，remarkingthathehadsomeworktodo.AsayingBdoubtingCthinkingDknowing10.Wehavetoactwithintheexistinglegalframework.AlimitBsystemCprocedureDstatus11.Shealwaysfindsfaultwitheverything.AsimplifiesBevaluatesCexaminesDcriticizes12.Theviewfrommybedroomwindowwasabsolutelyspectacular.AmagnificentBgeneralCtraditionalDstrong13.Atthattime，wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.AgiveBunderstandCattachDlose14.Theyconvertedthesparebedroomintoanoffice.AreducedBmovedCturnedDreformed15.Janesaidthatshecouldn'ttoleratethelonghours.AspendBtakeClastDstand第二部分：阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。TravelAcrossAfricaForsixhoursweshotthroughthebarren（荒芜的）landscapeoftheKaroodesertinSouthAfrica.Justrocksandsandandbakingsun.Knowingourjourneywasending，DanielandIjustwantedtorememberallwehadseenanddone.Heusedacamera.Iusedwords.Ihadalreadyfinishedthreenotebooksandwasintothefourth，abeautifulleathernotebookI'dboughtinamarketinMozambique.SouthernAfricawasfullofstories.Andvisions，WewerealmostdrunkonsensationsTheroaring（咆哮）ofthewateratVictoriaFalls，theimpossiblesilenceoftheOkavangoDeltainBotswana.第2页共8页Andthentheotherthings:dogsinthestreets，wholefamiliesinSowetolivinginoneroom，akilometrefromcleanwater.Aswedrovetowardsthesettingsun，aquietnessfelloverus.Theroadwasempty-wehadn'tseenanothercarforhours.AndasIdrove，somethingcaughtmyeye，somethingmovingcloseenoughtotouchthem，tosmelltheirhotbreath.Ididn'tknowhowlongtheyhadbeentherenexttous.IshoutedtoDan：Look！buthewasinadeepsleep，hiscameralyinguselessbyhisfeet.Theyracedthecarforafewseconds,thendisappearedfarbehindus，amemoryofheroicformsintheredlandscape.WhenDanielwokeupanhourlaterItoldhimwhathadhappened.Wildhorses？hesaid.Whydidn'tyouwakemeup，Sophia？Itried：Buttheyweregoneafterafewseconds.Areyousureyoudidn'tdreamit？Youweretheonewhowassleeping！Typical,hesaid.Thebestphotosaretheoneswenevertake.Wecheckedintoadustyhotelandsleptthesleepofthedead.16.DanielandSophiadroveslowlythroughthebusydesert.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.Sophiawroteaboutherexperiencesinnotebooks.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.DanieltookphotosoftheNileRiver.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.DanielandSophiasawalotofwonderfulthings.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.WhiledrivingDanielandSophiasawwildhorses.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned21.Thehorsesdidn'tcomenearthecar.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned22.SophiawokeDanielupsothathecouldtakephotosofthehorses.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。AreYouaSuccessfulLeaderAlmostnothingwedointhisworldisdoneinisolation.Atworkoratplay,you'llfindyourselfingroups,workingwithotherpeople:yourteamatwork,ameetingwithcolleagues,yourfamily,aholidaywithfriends,agroupofstudentsworkingtogether,adayoutwalkinginthemountains,agroupofneighborswantingtomakechanges.Itisnowrecognisedthatbeingabletoworksuccessfullywithotherpeopleisoneofthemajorkeystosuccess,partlybecauseweneedtodoitsooften.Inalmosteverysituationwhereyou'reinagroup,youwillneedaskilledleader.Allgroupsneedleadersandallsuccessfulgroupshavegoodleaders.Groupswithoutleadersorwithweakleadersalmostalwaysbreakdown.Membersofaleaderlessgroupoftenbegintofeeldissatisfiedandfrustrated.Timeiswastedandthetasksarenotachieved.Thereareoftenargumentsandtensionsbetweenpeopleasthereisnobodytokeepthegoalsclear.Some第3页共8页personalitiesdominateandothersdisappear.Oftengroupmembersbeginnottocometomeetingsinordertoavoidmoredisharmony.Somepeoplearenaturalleaders.Thecelebritychef,AntonioCarlucciosays,Trueleadersarebornandyoucanspottheminkitchens.They'repeoplewhocombinetoughness,fairnessandhumour.Althoughalotofpeopleagreethattherearesomenatural-bornleaders,mostpeoplenowrecognisethatleadershipcanalsobetaught.Ourprofessionalandexperiencedstaffcantrainalmostanyonehowtobeasuccessfulleader.Goodleadersdon'tmakepeopledothingsinabossy,controllingway.Youcanlearnhowtoinvolveeveryone,encouragingthewholegrouptoworktowardsacommongoal.Ourtrainingcoursesuseactivitiesandtechniquestodeveloparangeofqualitieswhicharenecessarytobeagoodleader.Self-confidenceisvitalforyoutoovercomeyourownfearsaboutbeingaleader.Successfulleadersalsoneedtobecalmandintelligent.Theynee