The-Development-of-modern-Chinese-Culture-in-Infor

龙源期刊网作者：潘丽欣来源：《校园英语·上旬》2016年第04期【Abstract】Withthecomingoftheinformationera，newscienceandtechnologydevelopsrapidlyandtheInternetgetsfurtherapplication.Atpresent，theInternetbecomesanindispensabletoolinourdailylife.What’smore，InternethasdeepinfluenceonthedevelopmentofmodernChineseculture.TheChinesecivilization，extensiveandprofound，andwithalonghistorybehindit，hascontributedtremendouslytotheprogressofhumancivilization.Internet，animportantmediumforculturalactivities，becomesoneofthemaininfluencingfactorsonthedevelopmentofChineseculture.【Keywords】modernChineseculture；informationera；Internet1.IntroductionSteppingintothe21thcentury，thescienceandtechnologydevelopatahighspeed.Manynewthingsarespringingupandtheoldideasandconceptscannotfitintothemainstreamofsociety.Newtechnologieshavetransformedtheworldthoroughly.Greatscienceandtechnologieshavepromotedsocialdevelopmentandimprovedpeople’slivingstandards.Internethasbecomeanindivisiblepartofmodernlife.ChineseculturecannotavoidtheclashofInternetdespiteithasahistoryoffivethousandyears.Underthistremendousinfluence，Chinesecultureislapsingintoanewwayofdevelopment.2.TheSignificantFeaturesofModernChineseCultureModernChinesecultureisfacingtheproblemofselectingaproperwayofdevelopmentatpresent.UnderthegreatpowerofInternet，manyfreshthingshavechallengedthetraditionalideasinChineseculture.ButtheChineseculturestillremainsitssignificantfeatures.AsProfessorRaymondWilliams，anEnglishhistorianofculturesaid，“Culturewasoneofthemostdifficulttermstodefine.”Therearemanydefinitionsofculturegivenbytheformerresearchersinculturalfield.E.A.Hoebel&E.L.Frostseescultureasthe“integratedsystem”of“learned”behaviorpatterns.Theydefinecultureas“integratedsystemoflearnedbehaviorpatternswhicharecharacteristicofthemembersofasocietyandwhicharenottheresultofbiologicalinheritance.（XieYuchun，2002）Thedefinitionabovedescribescultureinamoredetailedway.Itcanbefoundthatcultureisthelivingwaysofthecertainsocialmembers.Itcontainsalltheinformationthathowthememberscopewiththeirworld，withothersevenwiththemselves.Allthesearenotmaterial，beingnotseenor龙源期刊网，butaspiritualphenomenon.TodiscussChineseculture，thespiritualfundamentalshouldbediscussed.Chinesecultureobtainsitsuniqueandcharacteristicsupportsfromitssocialmembers.A.LargePopulationInvolvedinCultureFromthedefinitionsofcultureabove，thewriterfindsthatcultureisrelatedtopeople，societyandnation.Sincecultureisspiritual，itmustclingtoamaterialfoundation—people.Sohumanbeingsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofculture，especiallyinChina.B.TheParticipationofEachSocialClassinCultureSincetherearesuchalargenumberofpeoplecontributingtothedevelopmentofChinesemodernculture，theyhavetofollowsomecertainrules.Ifnot，everythingwillbeinamess.AccordingtoProfessorYangSaiwei，cultureisakindofformalizedandsystematizedsocialstructure.Allsocialclassesaretheframeworksofthesocialstructure.However，peoplebelongingtodifferentsocialclassesliveindifferentenvironments.Theyhavedifferentlifestyles，receivedifferentlevelsofeducationandfacedifferentchallengesandobstacles.Sotheirattitudestowardsculturemustbedifferent.Eveninsomedevelopedcountries，thereisahugeculturalgapbetweentheeliteclassinthegoverningpositionandthegeneralpublic.C.Self-creationofChineseCultureUndertheinfluencesofInternet，manyfreshphenomenaappearinChina.TheactiveparticipationofallsocialclassisjustonenewaspectinChinesemodernculture.MoreandmorenewthingsarecreatedwiththehelpofInternet.InternetalsohelpsChinesepeopletoformsomenewhabits.ThesearethenewexhibitionsofChineseculture.Soforthedevelopmentofculture，Internetmakesagreatcontributionasmajorexteriorstrength.AlthoughInternetissuchabigimpetus，thispaperdoesnotconsiderthatitcanreplacetheeffectofcultureitself.TheChinesefour-characteridiom，Chinesetraditionalsymbolsofdeepmeanings，istheessentialheritageofChinesetraditionalculture.Itisstillusefulindailyeducationnowadays.Besides，facingthedevelopmentofmodernlife，manyChineseidiomshavebeenendowedwithnewmeaning.Someareusedforfun.Suchastheidiom“ManDiZhaoYa”（满地找牙），whoseoriginalmeaningisbeatingsomeonebadly.Andmanycharactersandphrasesaregivennewmeanings，too.Forexample，thecharacter“Lei”（雷）mentionedbefore.ItisthenameofthunderinChineseformerly.Butnow，itisusedtodescribetheembarrassingfeelingsorthefeelingsofhearingblackhumors.Besides，therearealsosomewordsgivensomenewmeanings，suchas“ShanZhai”（山寨）and“Jiong”（囧），whichareveryfamiliartoChinesepeople.3.TheMainFactorsInfluencingtheDevelopmentofModernChineseCulture龙源期刊网，havingexperiencedupsanddowns.Cultureisthespiritofanationanddrivingforcefornationaldevelopment.ThereforethedevelopmentofmodernChinesecultureplaysanintegralpartoftheprocessofChina.TohavetherightawarenessofthedevelopmentofmodernChineseculture，thewriterarguesthemainfactorswhichstronglyinfluencemodernChineseculture.A.TransformationofSocialEnvironmentininformationeraW