Unit-4-making-the-news-语言点

Unit4:Languagepoint1,delightedadj高兴的bedelightedtodosth乐意做某事bedelightedthat由于…而高兴bedelightedat/by/withsth因某事某物而高兴我很高兴（听到）你成功了。I’mdelightedanyoursuccess.I’mdelightedtohearthatyou’vesucceeded.I’mdelightedthatyou’vesucceeded.2.informinformsbof/aboutsth通知某人某事informsbthat/wh-告知某人…keepsbinformedofsth告知某人某事（一直处于了解某事的状态）他通知我到达的日期1Heinformedmeofthedateofarriving.2Hekeptmeinformedofthedateofarriving.3Heinformedmewhenhewouldarrive.3,depend依靠，取决于，常与介词on/upon搭配1）dependonsb/sth依靠取决于某人、某物2)dependonsb/sthforsth依靠某人、某物获得某物3)dependonsb/sth加不定式/动名词指望某人、某物做某事4)dependon+从句5）It/That(all)depends视情况而定Whetherwe’llgotoseethemoviedependsonthemoneywehave.1我们能不能去看电影取决于我们有多少钱2，儿童靠父母获得衣物Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.3我们指望你做这工作Wedependonyoutodothework.我们不能指望火车能准点到达Youcan’tdependonthetrainarrivingontime.4我们的成功取决于是否每个人努力工作Oursuccessdependsonwhethereveryoneworkshardornot5,------你也要去吗？----看情况。---areyougoingtoo?----thatdepends.4case的用法incase+从句incaseof+名词/代词/动名词以免…..万一….带上伞，以防下雨TakeanumbrellaincaseitrainsTakeanumbrellaincaseofrain.innocase决不我决不放弃我的梦想InoncasewillIgiveupmydream.5,demand的用法demandtodosth要求去做某事demandsthof/fromsb向某人要某物demand+that从句{主语+（should)do}要求…医生要求马上给病人动手术Thedoctordemandedtooperateonthepatientimmediately.Thedoctordemandedthatthepatientshouldbeoperatedonimmediately.6,meanwhile=inthemeanwhile医生下个星期将会再来看你，期间，你要尽可能多的休息。Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextweek.Meanwhile,youmustrestasmuchaspossible7soastodosth为了…目的是…soastodosth为了…目的是…不用于句首，可换成sothat=inordertodosth可用于句首或句末，可换成inorderthat为了能在中午之前到那里，我们很早就出发Westartedearlysoastogettherebeforenoon=westartedearlyinordertogettherebeforenoon=westartedearlysothat/inorderthatwecangettherebeforenoon.8.…..themanwhowassupposedtohavebribedhim…besupposedtodo应当，认为必须besupposedtohavedone表示理应做过某事，（但可能没做）他大约一小时后到。He___________________inaboutanhour.杰克现在应当完成工作了。Jack______________________________________________________.issupposedtobehereissupposedtohavefinishedthework.12.defendsb./oneselfagainst…保护；使……不受侵害我用一根棍子保护自己不受狗的侵袭。Idefendedmyselfagainstthedogwithastick.10.accusesb.ofsth.________________________=chargesb.withsth.相同结构的有：__________________提醒某人……___________________抢了某人……___________________通知某人……_________________治愈，治疗某人…________________警告某人……因某事指责/控告某人remindsb.ofsth.robsb.ofsth.informsb.ofsth.curesb.ofsth.warnsb.ofsth.他被警察指控谋杀。_____________________________________________________.Tom____hisbossofhavingbrokenhisword.A.blamedB.accusedC.chargedD.scoldedHewasaccusedofmurderbythepoliceB8.haveanosefor对……嗅觉灵敏,表示探查或发现某事的能力。此类形象表达法还有：Shehasanearformusic.()Shehasaneyeforcolorandstyleinclothes.()对……有欣赏能力对……有眼光Don’tpokeyournoseintootherpeople’sbusiness.()Georgeturnedhisnoseupatclassicalmusic.()Telluswhathappened.Weareallears.()HeturnedadeafeartowhatIsaid.()Don’ttellhimanything.Hehasabigmouth.()管闲事，插手与己无关的事对……不屑一顾，看不起正在听着，洗耳恭听对……听不进去嘴不严5.beeagerforsth.(eg.success)渴望……，很想……beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerthatclause他很渴望见到他的女儿。_____________________________我们都很想那项工程早点开始。___________________________________________________________Hewas(is)eagertoseehisdaughterWewereeagerthattheprojectwouldstartearly.6.concentrateon/uponsth./doingsth.___________________________Weshould_____________________ourstudy.Tomis_______________________fishing.集中精力做……concentrateon/uponconcentrating/edon/upon