定语从句单项选择专练(解析)

定语从句单项选择专练（解析全）1.Theplace_____interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_____?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thisisthehotel_____lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear____theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Thatistheday____I'llneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when6.Thefactory____we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory____weareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms____.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked9.Canyoulendmethebook____theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10.Thepen____heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof___satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12.Theengineer____myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass___familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.I'minterestedin____youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary____wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as16.Heisn'tsuchaman____heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17.HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18.LiMing,____totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim19.Idon'tlike___asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21.Theletterisfrommysister,____isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You'retheonlyperson____I'veevermet____coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.Ilostabook,____Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,____Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch____wasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it27.Icanneverforgettheday____weworkedtogetherandtheday____wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28.Theway____helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./29.Thisisthereason____hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich30.Thismachine,____formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter31.Thereason____hedidn'tcomewas____hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what32.Heisworkinghard,____willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who33.Thatisnottheway____Idoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.Ihavetwogrammars,____areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.Iwanttousethesametools_____usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_____wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37.Thisisthemagazine_____Icopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich38.Heisnotsuchaman_____wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_____hemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose40.Smoking,____isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41.---Didyouasktheguard____happened?---Yes,hetoldmeall____heknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho____cars____increasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44.Duringthedays_____,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed45.Isoxygentheonlygas____helpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,____hecouldsee____wasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47.Is____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48.Johngotbeateninthegame,____hadbeenexpected.A.asB.thatC.whatD.who49.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,____writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50.Allthatcanbeeaten____eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2．C.和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3.D.where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4.C.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5．A.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6．C.解析同第5题。7.A.解析见第3题。8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则theone应该视为先行词。9.A.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10.A.withwhich是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.11.C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.12.D.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.D.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14.A.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15.D