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1英语四级写作范文和模板英语作文的题材和体裁题材两大类:贴近大学生的学习和课余生活的校园题材;有关社会变化,发展和进步的热点话题。体裁四种:议论文,说明性议论文,叙事性议论文和应用文。作文的命题形式:三种:(常见的命题形式)提纲式命题作文提纲式图表作文情景+提纲式命题应用文作文的试题类型现象解释型对比选择型问题解决型观点论证型应用文写作技巧一.题型的识别现象解释型摆出一种现象,要求主要内容部分是解释原因。对比选择型对两种观点作对比选择,或对两种选择进行比较,通过比较选择一种观点问题解决型文章的主体部分是对一个问题提供解决方案观点论证型文章的主体部分是论证一种观点。二.三段式作文结构段落的基本结构:主题句—扩展句—结尾句TopicSentence主题句SupportingSentence主要扩展句1SupportingSentence次要扩展句1SupportingSentence次要扩展句22SupportingSentence主要扩展句2SupportingSentence次要扩展句1SupportingSentence次要扩展句2ConcludingSentence结尾句三段式作文结构现象解释型:描述现象----说明现象产生的原因----表明个人的观点态度或阐述个人做法对比选择型表明一方或双方的观点----表明另一方的观点及理由,或指出双方的观点不足之处及理由----表明个人的观点态度或阐述个人做法问题解决型提出问题分析问题----给出解决方案----表明个人的观点态度或阐述个人做法观点论证型提出论点----例证论点----得出结论或表明个人的看法与做法应用文描述事实----阐述原因----表明观点或提出建议三.主题句的描写三项基本要求:完整,清楚和具体位置:通常位于段首,而汉语写作中的总结性论述常常在段落结尾处。四.内容的拓展叙述详实,表达清楚,简明扼要,突出重点,脉络清晰,条理分明,内容安排上应当具有合理性和逻辑性。使用好衔接词。五.结尾段落的终结方式通常用一,两句话归纳总结段落内容,浓缩全段的主旨。写法:解释说明段落的内容,因此段落结尾常常和段落主题句在意义上相互呼应复述主题句的内容,段落结尾句可以用不同的方式再现主题,有时甚至就是段落的主题句现象解释型:Model:ItPaystoBeHonest1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象2.造成不诚实的现象的原因3.你的看法(诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实)1.Nowadays,--------.2.Foronething,-------.3.Foranother,--------.4.Itisobvious---------.5.Manyremarkablefactorscontributeto------.6.Firstofall,--------.7..Inaddition,-------.8.Thirdly,---------.9.Astome(AsfarasI’mconcerned),---------.10.Asweknow---------311.Besides,----------.12.Inaword,---------.1.Nowadays,weoftenhearpeople’scomplaintsaboutdishonesty.2.Foronething,employers,aretroubledwithfalsecertificate.3.Foranother,customersareworriedaboutfakecommodities.4.Itisobviousthattherearedishonestpracticesinallwalksoflife.5.Manyremarkablefactorscontributetothesedishonestbehaviors.6.Firstofall,countlesspeopleneglectmoralvaluesinpursuitoftheirmaterialbenefits.7.Inaddition,unfaircompetitionsworsenthesituation.8.Thirdly,welackpowerfulandeffectivelawsandregulationstocopewiththisproblem.9.Astome,Ibelievethatitpaystobehonestinthelongrun.10.Asweknow,beinghonestisourtraditionalvirtue.11.Besides,behavingyourselfhonestlycanwinrespectfromothers.12.Inaword,weshouldbehonest.TopicTheDayMyClassmateFellIll(orGotInjured)1.简述一下一位同学生病/受伤的情况2.同学,老师和我是如何帮助他/她的3.人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是……TheDayMyClassmateFellIll(orGotInjured)1.Itsohappenedthat--------.2.Justatthemoment/time,---------.3.Itimpressedmemostbecause--------.4.Whathappenednextwas--------.5.Atfirst,--------.6.Almostatthesametime,--------.7.What’smore,-------.8.Asaresult,--------.9.AsIunderstand,--------.10.Ontheonehand,------.11.Ontheotherhand,--------.12.Therefore,-------1.ItsohappenedthatonedaywewerehavingPEclassintheplayground.2.Justmoment/time,myclassmateMaryfellunconsciouslysuddenly.3.Itimpressedmemostbecauseherfacewasredthatitseemedtobeburning.4.Whathappenednextwasmovingandunforgettable.5.Atfirst,myteacherphonedadoctor..6.Almostatthesametime,somegirlstudentscarriedMarytotheshadeunderatreewettedherhandkerchiefandputitoneMary’shead.7.What’smore,LindawettedherhandkerchiefandputitonMary’shead.8.Asaresult,Marysooncametoherself.9.AsIunderstand,lovemakesabeautifulworld.10.Ontheonehand,Maryisalwaysreadytohelpothers.11.Ontheotherhand,wewilltryoutbesttohelpherwhensheisinneed.12.Therefore,weshouldloveeachotherandmakethisworldabetterplace.Topic:TheHarmofPCGames1.现在电脑游戏在校园很流行2.电脑游戏的危害3.怎样正确对待电脑游戏1.Recently,------.2.Whatamazesusmostis------.3.Itistruethat-------.4.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining--------.5.Themainreasonis--------.6.Whatismore,--------.7.Thirdly,------.8.Asaresult,--------.9.Consideringallthese,-------.10.Foronething,--------.11.Foranother,---------.12.Inconclusion,-------.1.Recently,PCgameshavebecomeverypopularoncampus.2.Whatamazesusmostisthat4manystudentsoftenspendtheireveningsplayingsuchgames3.ItistruethatPCgamescandoharmtousifweindulge(纵容)inthem.4.TherearemanyreasonsexplainingtheharmsofPCgames.5.ThemainreasonisthatplayingPCgamesisanenormouswasteoftimeandwewillhavelittletimeforourstudy.6.Whatismore,thosewhoplayPCgamesdayandnightwillbeharmedphysicallyforlackofrestandsleep.7.Thirdly,mostgamesareaboutviolentandunhealthycontents.8.Asaresult,webenefitlessfromPCgames.9.Consideringallthese,weshoulddealwithPCgamescarefully.10.Foronething,weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtime,energyandmoneyonthegamesbecausestudyisourpriority.11.Foranother,weshouldtrytolearnsomethingwhenplayingthemoccasionally.12.Inconclusion,weshouldtrytoavoidtheharmsofPCgamesandliveamoremeaningfullife.对比选择型ModelOneTopic:1.Thereisaheateddebateover------.2.Itiscommonlyacceptedthat--------.3.incontrast,others--------.4.Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggest--------.5.Intheirview,--------.6.However,otherthinks-------.7.Theyarguethat-------.8.Consideringoneafteranother,Istandonthesideof------.9.Firstofall,---------.10.Further,---------.11.Thirdly,---------.12.Therefore,---------.Topic:IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,也有人持不同意见……2.各自的理由是…….3.我的看法和打算IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeconcludedasanoptionalcomponentoftheCollegeEnglishTest(CET)1.Thisnewscausesaheateddebateoverthenecessityofthetest.2.Itiscommonlyacceptedthatsuchatestisverynecessary.3.Incontrast,othersthinkitunnecessary.4.Thosewhohol
本文标题:英语四级写作范文和模板
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