高中英语人教版必修三短语

Unit1Book31.takeplace发生2.takeone’splace=taketheplaceofsb.=intheplaceofsb.=inone’splace代替…3.incelebrationof…庆祝…4.congratulatesb.onsth./doingsth.因（做）某事而祝贺某人5.starvetodeath饿死6.starvetodosth.渴望去做某事7.inmemoryof…=inhonorof纪念，追念8.incaseof…以防万一9.inpossessionof…拥有10.inneedof…需要11.insupportof…支持12.havebeliefin…相信–havenobeliefin…不相信13.dressup盛装打扮14.dresssb./oneself给…穿衣服15.playatrick/jokeon=playtricks/jokeson=makefunof=laughat嘲笑16.tricksb.intodoingsth.诱骗某人做某事17.tricksb.outofstth.骗取某人某物18.thearrivalof…的到达19.gainindependencefrom…从…获取独立20.dependon=relyon依赖依靠21.awardab.sth.=awardsth.tosb.办法给某人某物22.admiresb.forsth.因某事而羡慕某人23.lookforwardto…期望，期待24.to为介词的短语：beusedtodoing习惯于…beaddictedto…沉迷于…payattentionto注意25.lookthrough浏览lookdownon/upon瞧不起，看轻26.dayandnight=alldaylong=alltheday日夜，昼夜27.asthough=asif仿佛，好像28.havefunwith…玩的开心29.withone’spermission=withthepermissionof…在某人的允许下30.asksb.forpermission请求某人的允许31.turnup出现，到场turnout证明是，结果是turndown调低，拒绝turnto变成，转向，求助于turnin上交turnover翻转32.keepone’sword守信用，遵守诺言breakone’sword违背诺言haveawordwithsb.与某人谈话havewordswithsb.与某人口角inaword简言之inotherwords换句话说33.holdone’sbreath屏息，屏气takeadeepbreath深呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不上气34.apologizetosb.fordoingsth.因做某事而向某人道歉35.Itisobviousthat……是显而易见的36.setoff出发，动身，使爆炸setup竖起，建立setdown放下，使着陆，写下setaboutdoing=setouttodosth.着手去做某事37.remind…of使…想起38.convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事39.forgivesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做了某事40.meantodosth.计划去做某事41.meandoingsth.意味着…42.besatisfiedwith…对…满足43.doharmto=beharmfulto…对…有害44.intheshapeof…以…的形状45.begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人46.decoratesth.withsth.用…装饰,,,47.becoveredwith…被…覆盖48.takepridein=beproudof对…自豪49.inaword=inshort简言之50.onearth究竟，到底51.be/getmarriedto…和…结婚51.bemadeof/from由…制成52.waveat…向…招手Unit21.goonadiet节食，控制饮食2.abalanceddiet均衡的饮食3.protectsb.from/against保护某人免收…4.keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡5.onbalance总的来说6.oughtto应该…7.loseweight减肥putonweight增肥8.outofcuriosity出于好奇9.becuriousabout对…好奇10.getawaywith被放过，做坏事不受惩罚11.tellalie撒谎12.with/atadiscount打折13.win…back赢回；重新获得14.consultsb.aboutsth.就某事向某人咨询15.earnone’slivingby=makeone’slivingby谋生16.beindebt负债17.glareatsb.怒目而视stareat凝视glanceat瞥见18.belimitedto…限制于19.bebeneficialto=beofbenefitto对…有好处20.benefitfrom…从…中获益21.combinewith…把…结合起来22.cutdown削减，删节cutoff中断，切断，剪断cutup切碎23.beforelong不久之后longbefore很久之前（过去式）24.putonweight增加体重25.befullof=befilledin充满26.givesb.asigh示意27.beamazedat…对…吃惊28.throwdown扔下，甩下29.havesb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事30.hadbetterdosth.最好做…31.besurprisedtodosth.惊讶地去做某事unit31.bringup抚养，培养，教育，提出2.bringback归还3.bringin引进，赚得，介绍4.bringout出版，发行5.bringabout引起，带来，造成6.onthescene在现场，到现场7.makeabet打赌8.permitdoingsth.许诺做某事9.permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事10.timepermitting=iftimepermits如果时间允许的话11.goahead前进，可以，往下说goaway离开，走开，消失goover仔细检查，复习gothrough浏览，遭受goagainst反抗12.byaccident=bychance偶然地bydesign=onpurpose故意地passby经过，路过standby支持dropby顺便拜访13.spotsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事14.onthespot立即，马上15.accountfor导致，解释…onaccountof…因为，由于16.seekfor/after寻找，追求，探索seektodosth.试图去做某事17.withpatience耐心地bepatientwith对…有耐心18.onthecontrary与此相反becontraryto…与…相反19.takeachance冒险takeone’schance碰运气20.berudeto…对…粗鲁21.inthismanner=inthisway以这种方式22.inrags衣衫褴褛23.asfor至于，关于24.baseon以…为基础25.mindsb.doing介意某人做某事26.asamatteroffact=infact事实上27.beluckyto…对…幸运28.takecareof…照顾29.alargeamountof…许多，大量30.waitfor…等待…31.thebottomof……的底部Unit41.intime及时，终于2.doharmtosb.=beharmfulto…对…有害3.atonetime曾经，一度atatime一次，每次atthesametime同时allthetime一直，始终takeone’stime从容进行4.comeintoexistence=comeintobeing存在5.givebirthto…生产，分娩bybirth天生，生来6.inone’sturn轮到某人，接着inturn依次，反过来taketurnsto轮流7.prevent(from)doing=stop(from)doing=keepfromdoing8.puzzleabout/over苦苦思索9.cheerup感到高兴，感到振奋10.nowthat既然11.getthehangof熟悉，掌握，理解12.breakout突发，爆发breakdown出故障，崩塌breakup解散，破碎，结束breakinto强行进入13.watchoutfor密切关注，当心，提防14.startwith…从…开始，起源于15.inalldirections四面八方16.acloudof一团…17.intimetodosth.来得及做某事18.onone’ssurface在…表面19.It’sobviousthat……是显而易见20.befundamentalto…是…的基础21.allsortsof…各种各样的22.bedifferentfrom与…不同thesameas…与…相同23.asaresultof…由于…的结果24.haveachancetodo得到机会去做某事25.explaintosb.向某人解释26.befarfrom离…很远27.asif=asthough仿佛好像28.序数词+asas倍数表达法Unit51.ratherthan与其，不愿2.wouldratherdothando=woulddoratherthando=prefertodoratherthando宁愿做而不愿做3.chatwithsb.与…聊天4.haveachatwith…与…闲聊5.surround…with…用…把…围住6.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施去做某事7.settledown定居，平静下来，专心于8.settledowntodoing静下心来做某事9.managetodosth=succeedindoingsth.设法做成某事10.catchsightof看见，瞥见losesightof看不见，消失insight看得见outofsight看不见11.haveagift/talentfor…在…有天赋12.withinreach够得着13.mixAwithB=mixAandB把A和B结合起来amixtureof……的混合14.Ithasbeenconfirmedthat…已经确定…15.bewealthy/richin…在…方面富有16.atdawn在黎明atdusk在黄昏17.broadenone’shorizons开阔某人的眼界18.It’smypleasuretodosth.做…是我的荣幸19.impresssb.withsth.给某人留下…的印象20.It’satradition(forsb.)todosth.做某事是一个传统21.It’satraditionthat……是一个传统22.bytradition按照传统习俗23.beonatripto…去…旅游24.onthewayto…在去…的路上25.apieceofbaggage/luggage一件行李26.befamousfor…因…而出名27.inthedistance在远处