新版新目标八年级上-unit7-Will-people-have-robots？-第二课时课件

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?Period2Languagegoal:MakepredictionsStructures:Futurewithwill时态：一般将来时TheSimpleFutureTense⑴begoingto+V原形①以人为主语，表示计划、打算去做某事，这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的.②表示人根据已有的事实和迹象，认为某事即将发生.SheisgoingtopracticeEnglishtomorrow.Lookatthedarkclouds,It’sgoingtorain.表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作.⑵be+V-ing(现在进行时)时态：一般将来时⑴表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.TheSimpleFutureTenseWewill/shallgotoseehimtomorrow.我们明天去看他。FromnowonIwill/shallstudyhardeveryday.从现在起我将每天努力学习。⑵表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.(3)助动词shall/will+V原形3、shall与will的区别：shallwillshall常用于第一人称we&I.will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will.否定式：willnot=won’t否定式：shallnot=shan’t缩略形式’ll时态：一般将来时TheSimpleFutureTensewill/shall引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，最基本的结构：will/shall+动词原形“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+（宾语）+其他成份Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否定句：在will/shall的后面加not即可。willnot=won’tPeoplewillnot(won’t)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句：把will/shall提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?-Yes,theywill./theywon’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他成份？Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?begoingto和will的区别•begoingto与will的区别begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，但它们有如下几点区别：•1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些，如：Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.•2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.•3.begoingto含有“计划，准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思，如：Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.•4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如：Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I'llstaywithyouandhelpyou时态：一般将来时TheSimpleFutureTense时间词：tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天nextyear/month/week明年／下个月／下周soon不久intenyears十年之后inthefuture在将来时态：一般将来时TheSimpleFutureTenseTranslate：Mygrandfatherwon’tgofishingtomorrow.Jimwillbefifteenyearsoldinfivedays.WillyoucometoChangshanextmonth?⑵明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼.⑴五天后，Jim就15岁了.⑶你下个月将会来长沙吗？⑷我们什么时候再见面？Whenshallwemeetagain?1、有某地有某物(表存在)Therebe某人有某物(表拥有)Have/has3、therebe句型的时态变化2、therebe接词要运用就近(临近)原则Thereisabookandtwobags.Therearetwobagsandabook.一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时Thereis/are…(现在有)Therewas/were…(过去有)Therewillbe…(将来有)=Thereis/aregoingtobe…..“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Therewillonlybeonecountry.Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?50yearslaterTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbe…将会有Therewillbemorebuildings.Therewillbemorecars.Therewillbelessfreshair.3aFillintheblankswithmore,lessorfewer.1.Inthefuture,therewillbe_______freshwaterbecausetherewillbe_______pollutioninthesea.2.In100years,therewillbe_______carsbecausetherewillbe________peopleinthecities.morelessmoremore3.Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecause_______robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.4.Ithinktherewillbe______citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild_______buildingsinthecountry.5.In50years,peoplewillhave______freetimebecausetherewillbe_____thingstodo.fewermorefewermorelessmoreRemember:many+可数名词much+不可数名词more—most+可数名词/不可数名词littlefewwater,air,paper,time(时间),pollution,money,coffeeless--least(+不可数名词）fewer+fewest(+可数名词）cars,trees,buildings,people,computers,astronauts,robots,times(次数)3bCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen.1.Kidsstudyatschoolnow.In100years,___________________________________2.Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity,butinthefuture_________________________________________________________KidswillstudyathomeoncomputersIwilloftenseetheblueskies,becausetherewillbelesspollution.4.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends,butmaybein200years____________________________________________________________________________3.Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70-80yearsold,butinthefuture_________________________________________________Peoplewilllivetobe200yearspld.Everydaycanbeweekend,becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything.Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings,andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses.3cDrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike.Thendescribeittotheclass.acityoftomorrow※练习•明天的城市会有更多的树和花。•明天的城市汽车会更少，地铁会更多。•明天的城市污染会更少。•明天的城市垃圾会更少。Therewillbemoretreesandflowersinthecityoftomorrow.Therewillbefewercarsandmoresubwaysinthecityoftomorrow.Therewillbelesspollutioninthecityoftomorrow.Therewillbelessrubbishinthecityoftomorrow.1.Peoplewon’tusemoney.1)people作“人”讲时,是可数名词,单、复数相同。a/onepeople或twopeoplesthreepeople,manypeoplepeople泛指“人们”,是一个集体名词.如：e.g.Therearefivepeopleinthatroom.那个房里有有五个人。Manypeopleliketogoshopping.很多人喜欢购物。(×)(√)LanguagePointspeople的其他意思1)Westudyforthepeople.我们为人民而学习.thepeople作“人民”讲,有“全体”的含义。2)TheChinesepeopleisagreatpeople.中华民族是一个伟大的民族.people作“民族”讲,可以说apeople。thevillagepeople乡下人thecitypeople城里人people指“平民、百姓、居民”3)辨析:people,person,folks和human.1)people意思为“人们”时,着重指全体2)person①“人”包括men,women,children②people的单数形式onepeopleoneperson√③意思为“人们”时,着重指个体VIP=veryimportantperson重要成员3)folks如:theoldfolksathome家里的老人意为“人们”时,指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人,现在常用people。4)human=humanbeing人(类)主要用来区别于其他动物纸币papermoney硬币coinsmallmoney=change零钱readymoney=cash现金earn/makemoney赚钱bankmoney把钱存入银行savemoney存钱refundmoney退款2)money,不可数名词,意为“钱,金钱”。可用:much,some,any,alotof等修