新概念二第92-课-课件(35张PPT)

Lesson92AskingfortroubleAmanreturnedhomeatabouttwoo’clockinthemorning.Hetriedtowakeuphiswifebyringingthedoorbell,buthiswifewasfastasleepanddidn’thearthebell.Ifyouweretheman,whatwouldyoudo?Presentationfast/fB:st/ladder/5lAdE/shedsarcastic/sB:5kAstIk/Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语1fast[fɑ:st]ad.熟(睡)2ladder['lædə]n.梯子3shed[ʃed]n.棚子4sarcastic[sɑ:'kæstik,sɑr-]a.讽刺的，讥笑的5tone[təun]n.语气，腔调★fast（1）adv.熟（睡）（soundly）•他睡得很熟.•Heisfastasleep.•＝Heissleepingsoundly.•＝Heissleepingdeeply.•（2）快（rapidly迅速地）•飞机远比火车快。•Airplanescangomuchfasterthantrains.•（3）牢固地•他的脚牢牢的陷在泥里。•Hisfeetwerefaststuckinthemud.★ladder（1）n.梯子•请把梯子靠树放。•Pleaseputupaladderagainstatree.•爬上梯子•climbupaladder•←→climbdownaladder爬下梯子•从梯子下面走过会带来厄运。•Walkingunderaladderisconsideredbadluck.（2）（发迹,成功于）阶段、手段•成功的阶梯•theladdertosuccess＝theladderofsuccess•过河拆桥•knockdowntheladder＝knockawaytheladder★shed•（1）n.棚子、小屋、存放地•牛棚•acattleshed•cow母牛bull公牛ox被阉割的公牛cattle泛指牛,还有一个意思是:家畜.•（2）v.滴、掉落（shed–shed–shed）•当她听到他死亡的消息她就流泪了。•Sheshedtearswhensheheardthenewsofhisdeath.•（3）v.落叶，脱毛•树在秋天落叶•Treesshedtheirleavesinautumn.•（4）v.散发（光、热，香气等）,放射、带来•这女孩给身边的人带来快乐。•Thegirlshedhappinesstopeoplearoundher.★sarcasticadj.讽刺的，讥笑的•讥讽的笑•asarcasticsmile•sarcasticallyadv.讥讽地•Caroline讥讽地小声说到“真是个惊喜！”。•`Whatasurprise!'Carolinemurmuredsarcastically.•sarcasmn.讽刺•ironyn.反语,冷嘲；具有讽刺意味的事•与irony相比，sarcasm通常含有欲伤及对方的意思。★tone•（1）n.语气，腔调•她用低沉的口去气说话。•Shespokeinalowtone.•她用恼怒的口气说话。•Shespokeinanangrytone.•（2）音色、音调•高[低]调•ahigh[low]tone•（3）色调•群山呈现出各种色调的绿色。•Themountainsareinseveraltonesofgreen.Listen•1.Whathappenedwhenthewriterreturnedhome?•2.Whatdidheanswerwhenheseethepolice?•3.Whydidthepolicemanaskthewritertothepolicestation?•4.Whathappenedatlast?1)ask/lookfortrouble，自找麻烦，自讨苦吃（多用于口语）。maketrouble闹事,捣乱、惹麻煩Youmustnotmakeanymoretroubleforyourteacher.getintotrouble陷入困境,惹上麻煩havetroublewithsb与某人有矛盾(谚)祸不单行Troublesnevercomesingly.他的苦恼已结束了Histroublesareover.(常指死去不久的人而言)3)Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep,soIgotaladderfromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.我按响了门铃，试图唤醒我的妻子，但她睡得很熟。于是，我从花园的小棚里搬来了一个梯子，把它靠在墙边，开始向卧室的窗口爬去。（主动）：wakesbup＝wakeupsb＝awakesb叫醒某人（被动）：sbbewokenup某人被叫醒trytodosth试图做某事wakesbup＝wakeupsb叫醒某人wakeupto觉醒最后他们才发觉事态严重。Atlasttheywokeuptotheseriousnessofthesituation.bedroom卧室sitting-room＝living-room客厅bathroom浴室Fast/soundasleep熟睡Theirsleepingbagswarmandcomfortable,sotheyallsleptsoundly.Shewashalfasleeptoprepairthebreakfast(半睡半醒之间)WhenIfallasleep,mydreamsareaboutyou.(入睡的状态）Foroneweek,gotosleeponehourearlierthanusual.againstprepfightagainstterrorism反对恐怖主义competeagainstsb与......竞争againstthelaw违反乱纪discriminationagainstwomen对妇女的歧视againstthewind顶风前行insuranceagainstsickness医疗保险4.Iwasalmosttherewhenasarcasticvoicebelowsaid,'Idon'tthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.'快要爬到窗口时，下面一个人用讽刺的口吻说：“我看不必在夜里这个时候擦窗子吧。”辨析：overabove,on,up直线距离over------在。。。。。。。正上方under---------在。。。，，正下方大范围内above---------在。。。。。上方below----------在。。。。。下方表示方向up--------向上down---------向下below指位置低于某物或在某物下方，但不一定在正下方，所指范围较宽a）位置低：本课asarcasticvoicebelow来自下面的带讽刺口吻的声音Though,atfirst,Byrdandhismenwereabletotakeagreatmanyphotographsofthemountainsthatlaybelow(43课)b)军衔/职位低jackisbelowTominrank杰克在军衔方面比汤姆低Acaptainisbelowageneral上尉低于将军c)考试分数低thescoresbelow602）belowone'snotice没有受谁的注意Suchafellowasthatisbelowmynotice像这种人我是不会注意的3）Adetaileddescriptionisgivenbelow细节的描述在下方thewindowsneedcleaning窗户需要擦need/wantdoingsth=want/needtobedone需要做某事、被需要做某事教室需要打扫.Theclassroomneedscleaning.这件衬衫需要熨烫。Theshirtneedsironing.atthistimeofthenight夜里这个时候5.‘IlookeddownandnearlyfellofftheladderwhenIsawapoliceman.IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,'Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.'regretdoingsth后悔做过某事regrettodosth遗憾（要）做某事Iregretbeingunabletohelpyou.很抱歉的告诉你,史密斯先生卧病在床。IregrettosaythatMr.Smithisillinbed.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事我喜欢坐在船上，什么也不做。Ienjoysittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.6.'SodoI,'answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.'Excusemyinterruptingyou.“我也是的，”警察用同样的声调回答，“请原谅我打断了您。sodoI，当前面一句话的谓语也适用后一句时，可用so（肯定）或neither（否定）开头，后面接倒装语序。HereadsalotandsodoI.Hedoesn’treadmuchandneitherdoI.他没有读了很多书，我也没有。HecanswimandsocanI.他能游泳，我也能。'Excusemyinterruptingyou请原谅我打断了你excusesbfordoingsth＝excuseone’sdoingsth原谅某人做某事eg：Sheexcusedhimforbeinglate.她原谅了他迟到。＝Sheexcusedhisbeinglate.7.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe'sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation?'当一个人在忙着干活时，我是不愿意去打断他的，但请您跟我到警察局去一趟好吗？”hatetodo＝hatedoing不喜欢做，不愿意……、不想做hatetodo表目前这次不想做某事hatedoing不喜欢做某事、是一直的喜好Ihatetodisturbyou,butmayIcomein？Ihatedisturbingpeoplewhentheyarebusy.bebusyworking忙于工作Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow？＝Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow？你介意我开窗吗？8.'Well,I'dprefertostayhere,'Isaid.'Yousee.I'veforgottenmykey.'prefertodo更愿意做某事我更喜欢看电影。IprefertogothemoviesTheypreferredtheirsontogotocollege.prefernottodo更（不）喜欢做某事我宁可不要去那里。Iprefernottogothere.prefertodo+ratherthando宁愿作某事，而不愿作某事我宁愿去看电影，也不愿意待在家里。Iprefertogotothemoviesratherthanstayathome.PreferdoingtodoingIprefergoingtothemoviestostayinghome.9.'Yourwhat?'hecalled.'Mykey,'Ishouted.“什么？”他大声问。“钥匙！”我喊道。10Fortunately,the