卸料平台施工事故成因统计分析

64CONSTRUCTIONTECHNOLOGY2011240443007486。、、3、。TU71X92A1002-8498201104-0064-03StatisticalAnalysisofConstructionAccidentsforUnloadingPlatformZhaoTingshengWangXinTangJingjingLiuXianzhiSchoolofCivilEngineering＆MechanicsHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyWuhanHubei430074ChinaAbstractBasedonthetheoryofmodernsafetymanagementcombinedwiththerecent86typicalaccidentsinourcountryauthorsanalyzetheconstructionaccidentsforunloadingplatformwithstatisticalanalysismethod.Theaccidentsarestatisticallyanalyzedonthetimeareaandprojectcharacteristic.Throughthestatisticanalysisonaccidentstylestimecharacteristicandlifecyclethemainreasonsandinducementsaresummarized.Finallyauthorsputforwardcorrespondingadvicestostrengthenthesafemanagement.Keywordsunloadingplatformaccidentstatisticalan[e-mail]、、1。。。202-3。。986。186、。86①2000—200320%2004—200644%2007—200936%。②44%26%30%。③70%30%。22.1。87%11%2%。。2.211212253304102364%4。、。21000—16001200—1400。800—12001400—180052011No.465、。3———。6。86。、7。31863136%85%3。。。2862428%。、。3861922%。、、。4861113%。、、。4、、、8。、、、、9。1、、、。2、。3、。4。5。861。。1Fig.1Thecomparisionofaccidentinducementsandsurveyresults102。5、11。5.11、66402Fig.2Thecausesofconstructionaccidentsaboutunloadingplatform、。2、。3。4。5。5.21、、、、、。。2、、、。3、、、、、、。4、、、。5。686。、。1.J.1997511-12.2LevittRESamelsonNM.ConstructionsafetymanagementM.NewYorkJohnWiley＆SonsInc.1993.3.J.2008153-54.4HinzeJ.M.2001.5HinzeJ.ConstructionsafetyM.NewJersyPrentice-Hall1997.6.J.2008533-35.7.J.200837177-78.8.M.1991.9.J.2003321254-55.10.M.1996.11.M.1998.