人教高二英语unit7 born dying reading2

L/O/G/OUnit7LivingwithDiseaseReading2Reading2免疫系统摧毁，破坏被…感染因…而死设法做某事与生俱来使…无抵抗力输血照顾immunesystembreakdownbeinfectedwithdieofmanagetothroughbirthleave…defenselesstakecareofbloodtransfusion1.Whereisthediseasespreadingfast?Why?2.Whosuffersthemost?para4•1.Whereisthediseasespreadingfast?Why?•ThediseaseisspreadingfastinAfricaandpartsofAsia,mainlybecauseofalackofproperhealthcare,preventionandeducation.•由于缺乏适当的医疗保健、预防措施和教育，爱滋病在非洲和亚洲的部分地区传播得很快。(n.)lackofsth.缺乏；匮乏：短缺•Thetripwascancelledbecauseoflackofinterest.•因为缺乏兴趣，这次旅行被取消了。(v.)没有；缺乏；不足•他缺乏自信心。•Helacksconfidence.(adj.)lacking没有，缺乏•belackinginsth.•这本书完全没有创意。•Thebookiscompletelylackinginoriginality.lack•2.Whosuffersthemost?•Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters,theyoungsufferthemost.aswith=itisthesamewith...Aswithhiking,raftingisalsodangerous.和远足一样，漂流也很危险。就像大多数疾病和灾难一样，最遭罪的是年轻人。•①遭受；蒙受•Thecompanysufferedahugelosses.•公司出现巨额亏损。•②~(fromsth.)/~(forsth.)（因疾病，痛苦，悲伤等）受苦；受难；受折磨•Shesuffersfromaheadache.suffer1.WhatdoesXiaohuadecidetodo?1.Decideto…2.Spendhertime(in)…3.Goto…UsethelimitedtimetohelpothersTellingsth.andencouragingsb.VisitpatientsinordertoSupportthemandcheerthemuppara5•①(ofthings)可获得的，有效的，可找到的•Theseticketsareavailableforonemonthonly.•这些票的有效期只有一个月。•②(ofaperson)有空的•Willshebeavailablethisafternoon?•今天下午她有空吗？•有没有我可以用的车？•Arethereanycarsavailableforme?•(n)availabilityavailable使泄气，使失去信心Thefailuregreatlydiscouragedhim.discouragesb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事Theweatherdiscouragepeoplefromgoingout.这次失败使他气馁了discourageencouragesbtodosth./insth.鼓励某人做某事这天气使得人们不愿意出去。Myparentsalwaysencouragemetochoosemycareer.在我选择职业时父母总是鼓励我。(V.)①欢呼，喝彩，加油•Weallcheeredastheteamcameontothefield.•球队入场时我们都为之欢呼。②鼓励，鼓舞•Shewascheeredbythenewsfromhome.•来自家里的消息使她受到鼓舞。~up/~sb/sthup（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来•GiveMaryacall，sheneedscheeringup.给玛丽打个电话吧，她需要人安慰。cheerIfIweretolivelongenoughtohaveajob,Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor,helpingtheseAIDSpatients.•如果我能活到参加工作，我要选择医生这个职业，帮助这些爱滋病患者。WhatisthebiggestproblemtotheAIDSpatients?Why?Theyalsohavetodealwithpeople’sfearofAIDS.Becausepeopledon’tknowmuchaboutAIDSandareafraidthatanycontactwithpeoplewhohaveAIDSisdangerous.引导一个宾语从句，做afraid的宾语。引导一个定语从句，修饰people。para6XiaohuaistryingtochangethisbycreatinganetworkofpatientsanddoctorsthatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestospendmoremoneyonAIDSresearchandeducation.•小华正在努力改变人们的看法。她建立了一个病人和医生的联络网，想通过它劝说医院和公司给爱滋病的研究和教育投入更多的资金。说服，劝服，使某人相信•persuadesb.todosth.•说服某人做某事•persuadesb.into(doing)sth.•说服某人做某事•persuadesb.outof(doing)sth.•说服某人不要做某事•persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事•persuadesb.that从句使某人相信persuade•Ihavepersuadedmydadtogiveupsmoking.•我劝我爸爸不要再吸烟。=Ihavepersuadedmydadintogivingupsmoking.=Ihavepersuadedmydadoutofsmoking.•IpersuadedRobertthatthejourneywastoodangerousandhedidn'tgo.•我设法使罗伯相信这次旅行是危险的，最后他决定不去了。•AIDSisadiseasethat________________thebody’simmunesystem.HIV,theviruswhichcausesAIDS,canbe___________by__________unprotectedsex,infectedbloodtransfusionsorthroughbirth.Therearemillionsofpeoplewho_________AIDSeveryyear.Thereisnocure__________forthediseaseandAidspatientshavetodealwiththefactthattheymightdieyoung.Unfortunately,adeadlydiseasesuchasAIDSalsofrightensothers.Alltoooften,peopletreatAIDSpatients_________theywerebadordangerous.Becauseof_____________knowledgeabouthowitgetstransmitted,thereareagreatmanypeoplewhohave___________HIVinChinaandthenumberisincreasing.breakshavingdieofavailableasifalackofdowntransmittedcontractedHowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Weshouldbehelpful,friendlyandunderstanding.Wecanhelpthembylearningmoreaboutthediseaseandbytreatingthemasnormalpeople.Weshouldgivethemlove,care,andsupportthem.•Finishtheexerciseon《状元之路》andpreviewthegrammar.