Book4 Unit3 Language points in Reading

LanguagepointsinReading1.HebrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween.brighten照亮，使快乐2.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.havesb.dosth.getsb.todosth.leavesb.doingsth.depressed忧愁的，沮丧的feel/becontentwith=besatisfiedwith3.NotthatCharlie’sownlifewaseasy.notthat并不是说;倒不是notthat…butthat…不是…而是…4.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.it是___________assoonas一……就……形式宾语5.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.unfortunately=unluckilyleaving为现在分词作_________,表_______结果状语主动6.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumour,becomeoneofmostpopularchildactors.through/withsth.通过某事bydoingsth.通过做某事oneof后面肯定有一个复数名词7.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.doing为现在分词作______,修饰______,表_______everyday(adj.)每天的everyday(adv.)每天定语fool主动8.Noonewaseverboredwatchinghim–hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.watching为现在分词作___________形容词位于所修饰的不定代词之后造句：我有重要的事要告诉你。Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.时间状语9.Astimewentby,hebeganmakingfilms.Astimegoes/wentby/on=Withtimegoingby/on=Overtime10.Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingchaacter,thelittletramp,becameknownthroughouttheworld.表“变得”：become,turn,grow,go,get11.Hewalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.stiffly僵硬地carrying为现在分词作__________,表_____伴随状语主动12.Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.overcome(the)difficulties克服困难13.Hewastheunderdogwhowaskindevenwhenotherswereunkindtohim.who引导______从句，在从句中作______,指代前面的_________定语主语underdog14.Likesomanyothers,thelittletramphasrushedthereinsearchofgold,butwithoutsuccess.like是_______(be)insearchof=searchfor=lookforsuccess(n)successful(adj.)succeed(vi.)介词15.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutduringasnowstormwithnothingtoeat.with的复合结构withsth./sb.doing主动Withsomanypeoplehelpingme,IbelieveIwillachievemydreamoneday.withsth./sb.todo主动表被动Withsomuchhomeworktodo,Ihavetostayathome.withsth./sb.done被动，完成Withmyhomeworkfinished,Icanplaycomputergamesnow.16.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.were为_________,是对_______的虚拟虚拟语气现在17.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.convincing令人信服的convinced感到信服的18.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.starin主演划线部分为______从句，省略了引导词____________,为什么？…(that/which)hestarredin.定语that/which19.In1972hewasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.outstanding出众的20.Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.who引导______从句，在从句中作______,指代前面的______定语主语actor