人教新目标八年级英语下册unit4知识点

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents？重点短语hangout闲逛,toomany太多,getintoafight争吵,gotosleep去睡觉,callsbup给某人打电话begoodat擅长,talkabout谈论,onthephone在电话中,haveafight打架,lookthrough浏览,giveback归还,beangrywithsb生某人的气,bigdeal重要的事,thanksfor因…而感谢,noproblem没问题,workout成功的发展解决,getonwith和睦相处,feellonely感到孤独,sitdown坐下.communicatewithsb与某人交流,nexttime下次,makefriends交朋友,beworriedabout担忧,studyforatest为考试而学习,beafraidof害怕,infrontof在…前面,notanymore不再,playsports做运动,watchmovies看电影,somuch/many那么多,dohomework做作业,havelessons上课,dochores做家务,cutout删除,afew几个少许,allkindsof各种各样的,comparewith把…与…比较,joinafter-schoolactivities参加课外活动,inone'sopinion依…看,turndown调小,begoodfor对…有好处动词短语allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事,whydon'tyoudosth你为什么不做某事呢,wanttodosth想要做某事,findsbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事,tellsbtodosth告诉某人要做某事,refusetodosth拒绝做某事,letsbdosth让某人做某事,offertodosth主动提出做某事,mindsbdoing介意干某事,not…until直到……才,wantsbtodo想让某人做某事,it'stimeforsth该做某事了,it'sadjtodo做某事是…的,keepondoing继续做某事,whydoyouthinkof…？你认为…怎么样,what'swrong哪儿不舒服.重点句子Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriend.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.What'swrong?I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingingsyesterday.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Althoughshe'swrongit'snotabigdeal.MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwellwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Idon'tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabigblackcloud,hangingoverourhome.Althoughmyelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.AthomeIfeellonelyandnervous.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblemsyoushouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehouse,sothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.You'reafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfriend,doesn'ttrustyouanymore.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.Howeverthetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,thenit'stimeforhomework.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It'scrazy.Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.Doctorsaystoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.DoctorAliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.重点1.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowsth允许某事allowdoingsth允许做某事beallowedtodosth被允许做某事Thedoctorallowedhimtotakeashortwalkeveryday.Idon'tthinkshewillallowit.Wedon'tallowsmokinginourhouse.Wearenotallowedtothrowrubbisheverywhere.2.Getintoafightwithsb=Haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.和某人打架Wecan'tgetintoafightwitheachotheratschool.3.What'swrong？=what'sthematter？询问某人有什么问题，有什么不顺心的事，询问某物出了什么毛病？What'swrong？Ileftmybagonthebus.What'swrongwithyourfinger？Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.Youransweriswrongbuthersisright.4.Begoodat擅长干某事,begoodfor对…有益begoodto对…好begoodwith善于应付…的.Heisgoodatdrawing.Drinkmorewaterisgoodforyou.Sheisverygoodtoherneighbors.He'sverygoodwithchildren.5.Onthephone用电话交谈,ontheInternet通过互联网ontheradio.通过收音机Whatdidyousayonthephone?HeischattingontheInternet.6、Lookthrough查看，浏览,lookafter照顾.Lookat看着,lookfor寻找,lookoutof向…外看,lookforwardtodoing.盼望干某事Thethroughthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.7.Iguess+宾语从句(变否定句时，否定要前移)Iguessthathe'sright.Idon'tguessthatheisright.8.Saysorry/hello/thanks/goodbyetosb.向某人抱歉/问候/感谢/道别。9.It'snotabigdeal.=It'snobigdeal.没什么大不了的事。It'sadeal.就这么定了。IfIdon'twin,it'snotabigdeal.What'sthebigdeal?it'sonlyaparty.Let'smeetatsix.It'sadeal.10.Getonwithsb./sth=Getalongwithsb/sth.和某人关系好，在…方面取得进展Wegetonwellwithourneighbors.I'mnotgettingonveryfastwiththework.11.Relation关系，交往,relate关联Therelationbetweenthemisthesonandthefather.Theyhavebusinessrelationswithourfirm.12.if是否=whether(引导宾语从句)如果(引导条件状语从句)I'mnotsureif/whetherhecancomeupwithagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.Ifyoudependonyourparentstoomuchyouwon'tlearntobeindependent.13.Arguewithsb与某人争论argueaboutsth就某事争论,arguewithsbaboutsth.为某事与某人争论Theboyarguedwithhismotherabouthishomework.Don'targueaboutthismatteranymore.14.Elder年长的,older年龄较大的，物体较旧的.MyeldersisteristhreeyearsolderthanI.15.Benicetosb,befriendly/good/kindtosb.对某人…Heisalwaysnicetome.16.Instead.代替，反而，却Jackwasill,soIwentinstead.Sheneverworks,insteadsheplaysalldayandallnight.17.Whatever.任何，每一，无论如何Youcaneatwhateveryoulike.Youhaveoursupportwhateveryoudecide.18.Benervousabout.对…担忧Don'tlookatmelikethatyouaremakingmenervous.Shewassonervousaboutherexams,thatshecouldn'tsleep.19.Offersbsth=offersthtosb.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供某物给某人Sheofferedmeajob.Sheofferedthejobtome.Theschoolprovidedfoodforthestudents.Theschoolprovidedthestudentswithfood.20.Communicatewithsb和某人交流CommunicationIoftencommunicatewithhimonthephone.21.Explainsthtosb.向某人解释某事ExplanationPleaseexplainthispointtome.22.Mindsb.doingsth介意某人做某事Minddoing介意做某事Couldyoumindmeopeningthedoor？Idon'tmindlendingyousomemoney.23.returnsthtosb把某物归还给某人returntospl.返回某地Youmustreturnthebooksnextmonday.Don'tforgettoreturn