Sandstorms-in-Asia复习课件

Module4SandstormsinAsiaⅠ.单词盘点核心速记1._____(adj.)大量的；大规模的2._______(n.)进程；过程3._______(vt.)预报；预告4.___________(n.)大气；大气层5.______(v.)重新利用；再循环massprocessforecastatmosphererecycle联想串记6.__________(adj.)吓人的；可怕的→_______(v.)使惊吓，惊恐→_________(adj.)害怕的；受惊吓的→_____(n.)惊吓7.________(n.)力量；力气→__________(vt.)加强→______(adj.)坚强的；强壮的→________(adv.)坚强地8.________(n.)污染→______(vt.)污染9._________(adj.)关心的；担心的→_______(n.&v.)关心，担心→__________(prep.)关于10.________(n.)根据；证明→_______(adj.)明显的；显然的frighteningfrightenfrightenedfrightstrengthstrengthenstrongstronglypollutionpolluteconcernedconcernconcerningevidenceevident11.______(adj.)主要的，多数的→________(n.)大多数12.______(adj.)紧急的→____(vt.)催促；极力主张→_______(n.)紧急；紧急的事13.________(vi.)抱怨；发牢骚→_________(n.)抱怨14._____(adj.)恐怖的；吓人的→_____(vt.)使……受惊→______(adj.)受惊吓的15._________(n.)保护→_______(vt.)保护majormajorityurgenturgeurgencycomplaincomplaintscaryscarescaredprotectionprotectⅡ.短语互译1.砍倒；削减；减少________2.突然遭遇(风暴等)___________3.一个接一个地_______________4.对……有坏影响__________________5.醒来面对；意识到__________6.takein_________________cutdownbecaughtinoneafteranotherhaveabadeffectonwakeupto吸收；理解；欺骗7.giveout_________________________________8.can’thelpbut_______9.inanutshell_________________10.lookthrough_________________放出，发出；分发；用尽；精疲力竭不得不简言之；概括地讲浏览，翻阅，查阅Ⅲ.句型透视1.appeartohavedonesth.好像做了某事SandstormsinChina___________________________________(似乎在最近几年增加了)asaresultof“desertification”.2.make+it+adj./n.+todo...(it在句中充当形式宾语)Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdust____________________(使得能见度很低).appeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsmakesitdifficulttosee3.donothingbutdosth.只能做某事Hedoesnothing____________(除了抱怨).4.if/when/wheneverpossible构成的省略句Thegarbageisthentakenawayand,_________(如果可能的话)，recycled.5.getsb.todosth.让某人做某事The“Green”movementtriesto___________________________________(让政府认真思考)theenvironmentandhowtolookafterit.butcomplainifpossiblegetgovernmentstothinkseriouslyaboutⅣ.语篇完形Sandstormshavebeena1.______disasterformanyAsiancountries.InChina,amass2._________hasbeenstartedtohelpsolveit.SandstormsinChinaappeartohave3.________becauseof“desertification”,whichisa4._______thathappenswhenlandbecomesdesertbecauseof5._______changesandbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.majorcampaignincreasedprocessclimateTheChineseCentralWeatherStationcan6._______asandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthe7.________ofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.Whenasandstormarrivesinthecity,weather8._______advisepeoplenottogoout.Tobecyclinginasandstormis9.__________.Thedesertisonly250kilometresawaytothewestofBeijing.To10._______itcomingnearer,thegovernmenthasplantedmorethan30billiontrees.forecaststrengthexpertsfrighteningprevent1.选用框中词汇完成句子strength,concerned,urgent,takein,giveout(1)Mycarisin______needofrepair.(2)Takepartinthephysicalexerciseandbuildupyour________.(3)Ittookmealongtimeto______whatyouweresaying.(4)Boththemanandthehorse________afterthelongride.(5)Weareall_________forhersafety.urgentstrengthtakeingaveoutconcerned2.选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)那个人好像心脏病发作了。_________________________________________(2)汤姆病了，使得我们不可能按时完成这项工作。_________________________________________________________(3)她只能在家耐心地等着他。_____________________________________________________Thatmanappearedtohavehadaheartattack.Tom’sillnessmadeitimpossibleforustofinishtheworkontime.Shecoulddonothingbutwaitforhimathomewithpatience.(4)如果可能的话，我想避开交通高峰期。_________________________________________(5)你能告诉我如何让她相信我吗？_______________________________________Iwanttoavoidtherushhourtrafficifpossible.Canyoutellmehowtogethertobelieveme?核心考点strength3年2考complain3年1考takein3年1考make+宾语+宾语补足语3年3考状语从句的省略3年1考1.strengthn.力量；力气；长处；优势(1)buildupone’sstrength强身健体withallone’sstrength用全力havethestrengthtodosth.有力气/意志做某事(2)strongadj.坚强的；强壮的；强烈的；浓的stronglyadv.坚强地strengthenvt.加强；巩固①Hehasalwaysbeenencouragedtoswimtobuildupthestrengthofhismuscles.他总是被鼓励游泳来强健他的肌肉。②Heliftedthestonewithallhisstrength.他用全力举起那块石头。③Idon’thavethestrengthtoclimbanyfurther.我没有力气再往上爬了。【辨析】strength常用来指体力、力量、强度等，尤其指承重的力量，也可用来指长处或优势。例如：Shepulledontheropewithallherstrength.force常指促使物体运动的力，也可指势力、武力或暴力。例如：Thepolicehadtouseforcewhentheytookhimtothepolicestation.power主要指政权、权力，还可泛指做某事的能力，也可指物理学中的动力、功率。例如：Hehaslostthepowerofwalking.energy指自然界的能量；人的活力、精力，更多着眼于人的精神风貌。befullofenergy精力充沛。例如：Shecamebackfullofenergyaftervacation.【熟词生义】读句子猜含义Herknowledgeofthesubjectisthestrengthofherargument.()长处；优势【高考链接】(2012·福建高考)—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?—Well,youknow,Englishismy______.Soitismybestchoice.A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.skill【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作？——噢,你知道，英语是我的强项。因此这是我最好的选择。strength长处；talent才华，天赋；ability能力；skill技能。故选A。2.concernedadj.关心的；担心的(1)beconcernedthat...担心……beconcernedwith...与……有关，涉及beconcernedin牵涉到；与……有关系beconcernedabout/for...关心……；担心……asfaras...concerned就……而言/来说(2)concernn.关心,忧虑showconcernforsb.关心某人(3)concerningprep.有关，涉及①He________________thegrowthoftheyoungergeneration.他关心年轻一代的成长。②_____________________,youcandowhatyoulike.就我而言，你想干什么就干什么。③Everyoneconcernedintheincidentwasquestionedbythepolice.所有与这起事件有关的人都受到了警方的盘问。④Heaskedse