新概念二lesson8精品课件

TheandthebestworstUnit8competition[kɔmpə'tiʃən]n.比赛neat[ni:t]adj.整齐的path[pɑ:θ]n.小路,小径wooden['wudən]adj.木头的pool[pu:l]n.水池competition[kɔmpə'tiʃən]n.比赛（正式的比赛）chesscompetitionboxingcompetitioncompete[kəm'pi:t]vi.竞争；比赛；对抗competeagainstsb..competewithsb.contest['kɔntest]n.竞争，竞赛beautycontestmatchn.gamen.racen.比赛horseraceMarathonrace1.对手之间比胜负的比赛，竞赛2.对手matchHeisnotmymatch.（他不是我的对手。）Heismatchless.（他无与伦比。）tennismatchgame1.游戏2.在体育上指各种竞技运动和体育比赛OlympicGames奥运会3.学校等小规模的运动会一般叫“sportmeet”或“sportsmeeting”d指争取超过对手的竞赛，也可指各种竞争competitioncontest指速度比赛，包括各种径赛、游泳、赛艇、赛车和速滑runningracerace指能力方面（包括体力，智力，技巧等）的比赛speechcontestbeautycontestneat[ni:t]adj.整齐的aneatgardenaneatroomneat=clean=tidyaneatwhiskyneat[ni:t]不参水的；纯的path[pɑ:θ]n.小路,小径lanetrackroadstreetavenuewooden['wudən]adj.木头的awoodenbridgewoodwoodsgoforwalkinthewoodswooden举止行为僵硬而笨拙的woodensmilewoodenspoonIgetthewoodenspooninthe“NicestGardenCompetition”everyyear.pool[pu:l]n.水池lakepondcompetition[kɔmpə'tiʃən]n.比赛neat[ni:t]adj.整齐的path[pɑ:θ]n.小路,小径wooden['wudən]adj.木头的pool[pu:l]n.水池•Listenandthenanswerthequestion.WhyisJoe’sgardenthemostbeautifuloneinthetown?BecauseJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.nearly/almostHenearly/almostalwaysarriveslate.Shesawalmostnothingjustnow.Thetopprizewillbenearly10,000yuan.JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.•与every一起复合而成的不定代词，one，body，thing谓语动词用单数。•Everyone____come.(have/has)•Everybody____me.(like/likes)•Everything____ready.(is/are)JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.Nearlyeverybodyentersfor'TheNicestGardenCompetition'eachyear,butJoewinseverytime.•win+比赛/奖品/或不加宾语•Hewinsthematch.•Shewinsthefirstprize.BillFrith'sgardenislargerthanJoe's.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe'sgardenismoreinteresting.形容词比较级、最高级•两者之间作比较，三者以上有最高。JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.BillworksharderthanJoeandgrowsmoreflowersandvegetables,butJoe’sgardenismoreinteresting.基本构成•一、规则变化•1.单音节词和少数双音节词（1）一般情况在原级词尾加-er,-est。high-higher-highest（2）以e结尾的词，直接加-r或-st。large-larger-largest（3）重读闭音节，末尾只有一个元音字母加一个辅音字母的词，先双写这一辅音字母再加-er或-est。big-bigger-biggest（4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-er或-est。happy-happier-happiest不规则变化•good/well→better→best•bad/ill→worse→worst•many/much→more→most•little→less→least•far→farther→farthest(表示距离)/far→further→furthest(表示程度)•old→older/elder→oldest(表示新旧或年龄)/eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系)•大部分双音节词和所有多音节词(三个音节或以上):比较级more+原级;最高级:most+原级beautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifulexciting→moreexciting→mostexcitingquickly→morequickly→mostquickly•一些词可以加-er或-est，也可加more或most。clever,polite•一些词本身没有比较级和最高级形式。right,wrong,full,empty,round,complete,wooden,dead形容词比较级•1.两者比较时用形容词比较级，其结构为“...比较级+than...”。如：Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.•2.在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which/Whois+比较级,...or...?”。如：Whichsweaterischeaper,theredoneortheyellowone?形容词最高级•1.三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the，句末常接in/of短语来表示范围。如：Heisthestrongestofalltheboys.•2.oneof+the+最高级，“最……之一”Thelightbulbisoneofthemosthelpfulinventions.•Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!•over垂直上方，正上方•on接触上•above在…上方；高于Theflowersformedanarchwayabovehishead.•Hehasmadeneatpathsandhasbuiltawoodenbridgeoverapool.Ilikegardenstoo,butIdonotlikehardwork.EveryyearIenterforthegardencompetitiontoo,andIalwayswinalittleprizefortheworstgardeninthetown!enterv.进入entertheroomenterfor报名参加entrancen.入口•Putintheword“for”wherenecessary.1.Heisveryill.Nooneisallowedtoenter___hisroom.2.Willyouenter___thisweek’scrosswordcompetition?3.Manyathleteshaveentered____theOlympicGamesthisyear.4.Noonesawthethiefwhenheentered____thebuilding.5.Ihaveentered___theexaminationbutIdon’twanttotakeit..