人教版七年级英语下册Unit7-SectionA-1a-2d

Talkabouttheweather.rainycloudywindysnowysunnysunnycloudyrainy/rainingsnowy/snowingwindyDoyouknowthesigns?How’stheweather?It’scloudy.It’sraining./It’srainy.It’ssnowing./It’ssnowy.It’swindy.It’ssunny.Doyouknowtheseplaces?BeijingShanghaiMoscowBostonShanghaiBostonBeijingMoscowHowistheweather(in+地点)?Whatistheweatherlike(in+地点)?sunny.cloudy.It’swindy.raining/rainy.snowing/snowy.Let’slearn!1aMatchthewordswiththepictures[a-e].1.raining___2.windy__3.cloudy__4.sunny__5.snowing__acebdListenandwritethesecitynamesintheboxesabove.1bBeijingMoscowTorontoBostonShanghaiBeijingMoscowShanghaiTorontoBostonImagineyouareinoneoftheplacesin1a.Talkabouttheweatherwithyourfriendonthephone.—How’stheweatherinBeijing?1c—It’ssunny.—It’scloudy.—How’stheweatherinShanghai?—It’ssnowy.—How’stheweatherinMoscow?—It’sraining.—How’stheweatherinBoston?—It’swindy.—How’stheweatherinToronto?1.It’sraining.1)it在此处指“天气”,它也常用来指“时间”“地点”在句中可不译为中文。要根据上下文理解。如：Itiswindy.(天气)在刮风。It’scoldtoday.今天很冷。LanguagePoints2)rain名词。“雨，雨水”。动词。“下雨”。It’srainingcatsanddogs.正下倾盆大雨。Thereisalotofraininsummer.其形容词为：rainy“下雨的”。“下雨了”可说：It’sraining.也可说：It’srainy.其现在分词为：raining2.How’stheweather?天气怎么样？1)后可接时间、地点。如：How’stheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？How’stheweatherinSichuan?四川天气怎么样?2)回答用“It’s+天气”,如：--How’stheweathertoday?--It’scloudy.3)同义句为:What’stheweatherlike?如：How’stheweatherinBeijing?=What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?注意:weather是不可数名词,与work,news等一样,前面不用冠词a(an)。3.名词+y形容词1)wind—windycloud—cloudysun—sunnyrain—rainyfog—foggysnow—snowy这几组表天气的词都是“名词+y=形容词”。2)snow名词“雪”；动词“下雪”。其形容词为snowy.“下雪了”可说:It’ssnowing.或It’ssnowy.Whatishe/shedoing?readShe’sreading.cookTheyarecooking.Theyarerunning.Theyarestudying.Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4].2a324Listenagain.Matchthenameswiththeactivities.1.cUncleJoe2.___Jeff3.___Mary4.___AuntSally2badba.isplayingcomputergames.b.iscooking.c.isplayingbasketball.d.iswatchingTV.Talkaboutthepeoplewithapartner.—What’sUncleJoedoing?2c—He’splayingbasketball.—What’sAuntSallydoing?—She’scookinginthekitchen.—What’sMarydoing?—She’swatchingTV.—What’sJeffdoing?—He’splayingcomputergames.Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.How’sitgoing?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?Rick:Oh,he’snothere.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.CanItakeamessageforhim?Steve:Yes,Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.2d.Role-playtheconversation.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.1.What’sStevedoing?______________________________________________________________2.What’sRick’sbrotherdoing?_______________________________3.WhatdoesStevewantRick’sbrothertodo?_________________________________He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.HewantsRick’sbrothertocallback.He’splayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.1.rain做动词，意为“下雨”。现在天津在下雨。_________________________【拓展】rain做名词，意为“_____”。Thereisalotofraininsummerinourcity.我们这里夏天雨量很大。It’sraininginTianjinnow.雨水2.Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.里克：喂，我是里克。Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.史蒂夫：里克你好，我是史蒂夫。这些均是英语中电话通话的交流套语，应注意进行整体学习，不要逐词对译。例如：当打电话要求Rick通话时，可说：MayIspeaktoRick,please?我找里克。IsthatRick(speaking)?(你)是里克吗？当接听电话时，说“我是Rick”时，英语常用：Rickspeaking.ThisisRick(speaking).It’sRick(speaking).3.How’sitgoing?近来可好？这是英语中进行问候时的寒暄用语，相当于汉语中的“近况如何？”“身体可好？”“一切还好吗？”多用于口语或非正式书面场合（如与朋友通信等）。还可以问：How’syoursummervacationgoing?你暑假过得怎么样？常用回答有：Fine!很好！Prettygood!非常好！Notbad!马马虎虎！4.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好开心。这是一个省略句，相当于Itsoundslikeyou’re…。英语Itsoundslike…与Itsounds…句型近似，都表示“听起来……；听上去……”。这种省略的用法十分口语化，在日常英语会话中经常听到。例如：(It)Soundslikehe’sallrightnow.听上去他现在病已经好了。(It)Soundslikeyouhadagoodtimeonyourtrip.听起来你旅行玩得很开心。5.CanItakeamessageforhim?要我给他捎个话吗？Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?你能否叫他给我回个电话？以上两句话中的情态动词can和could相当于汉语中的“可以”、“能不能”，用于表达请求，只是could在语气上比can更加委婉、客气。--How’stheweather?--It’s________.--________istheweatherlike?--It’s_________.windyWhatsunny看图填空--_________theydoing?--They’re____________.--What____he_______?--_______________________.is--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m_____________.WhatareeatingdinnerHe’splayingbasketballwatchingTVdoingFillintheblanks1.北京的天气怎样？天气晴朗。--________________________inBeijing?--It’s________.2.Jeff在干什么？他在玩电子游戏。--What______Jeff_______?--He______________computergames.How’stheweathersunnydoingisplayingis3.Mary在客厅里看电视。Mary___________________TV______thelivingroom.4.Sally阿姨在干什么?她在做饭。--_________AuntSally________?--__________________.iswatchingWhat’sShe’scookingindoing