2015新外研版英语八年级下册m7u1

7Unit1Pleasewritetomeandsendmesomephotos!LA1.Howdoyouspendyoursummerholidays?2.Haveyoueverbeeninanysummercoursesorsummercamps?Doyouliketravelling?Doyouwanttotravelduringthesummerholiday?DoyouwanttohaveatripinAmerica?DoyouknowLosAngeles?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?好莱坞,迪斯尼乐园,比弗利山庄,圣塔莫妮卡海滩等洛杉矶国际机场等柯达影院DoyouwanttogotoLA?Ifyouwanttogotheretoexperiencethemannersandcustomsbetter,homestaywillbeagoodchoice.Whatwillyoutakeforatrip?clothesandmoneyWhatmustyoutakeifyougotoanothercountry?passportn.护照listn.名单;清单crazyadj.发疯的，荒唐的shortsn.短裤moneytrousersn.裤子sunglassesn.太阳镜，墨镜weighv.重量有……,重……cameraapairof...一双/副/对...totaladj.总的，全部的weightn.重量passportn.护照totalweight总重量hadbetter最好makealist列清单IfyoutraveltoLA,you'dbettermakealistofthethingsyoutake.1WhereDamingandLingingaregoing:_______________________2Whattheyaregoingtodo:_________________________________3Howlongtheywillstay:____________________________4Howmanystudentsthereareinthegroup:_________________________TheyaregoingtoLA.TheyaregoingtodoanEnglishcourse.They’llstayforaboutfourweeks.Theyaregoinginagroupof20.1.WhereisLinginggoing?LosAngeles.2.AremanythingsmoreexpensiveinAmerica?Yes,theyare.1dollars4T-shirts7passport2shorts5pens8sunglasses3Jeans6adictionary9notebooks√√√√√√1.LinglingisleavingattheendofJune.()2.LinglingisgoingtostayinChina.()3.Betty’sgoingtostayinLAforfourweeks.()4.It’ssunnyandhotinLAinJuly.()5.BettywantsLinglingtowritetoherandsendhersomephotos.()FFFTTReadPart2andmarkT(True)orF(false).3.Listenandread.（LinglingispreparingforhertriptoLA）Lingling:Hi,Betty.I’mmakingalistofthingsformytrip.Iliketogetthingsreadyearlier.Canyouhelpme?Betty:Sure.HowcanIhelp?Lingling:Well,itsoundscrazybutIdon’tknowwhattotake.Betty:Youshouldtakenotebooks,pensandadictionary.Lingling:OK.WhatclothesshouldItaketoLA？Betty:Whenareyouleavingandhowlongareyougoingtostaythere？Lingling:I’mleavingattheendofJulyandI’mgoingtostaythereforfourweeks.Betty:Shortsaregood,oryoucanwearlighttrousers.It’llbesunnyandhotthere.Lingling:Ihaven’tgotanysunglasses.I’llbuyapairthere.Betty:That’sagoodidea.Butremember,manythingsaremoreexpensiveinAmerica.HaveyougotanyAmericandollars?Lingling:Yes.Is200dollarsenough?Betty:Ifyou’vealreadypaidfortheairticketsandforhomestay,itshouldbeOK.Lingling:Whatelse?Betty:Yourbagmustn’tweightoomuch.You’dbetteraskthetravelcompanyaboutthetotalweightforallyourbags.Oh,bytheway,don’tforgettotakeyourpassport.Lingling:OK.Thankyou.Betty:You’rewelcome.You’llhaveagreattime.Pleasewritetomeandsendmesomephotos!Lingling:Yes,Iwill.•Canyouhelpme?•HowcanIhelp?•Well,itsoundscrazy,but…•Bytheway,...1.LinglingandIaredoinganEnglishcourseinLAthissummer!今年夏天玲玲和我将要在洛杉矶学习英语课程。本句是一个现在进行时表达将来含义的句子。有些动词如go,come,leave等，可以用现在进行时表将来。如：I’mgoing.我要走了。WhenareyouleavingforBeijing?你打算什么时候离开去北京？Pleasebequiet!Theteacheriscoming.Languagepoints1.I’mmakingalistofthingsformytrip.我正在列一张旅行所需的清单。makealist意为“制表；列单”。list的意思是“清单；表”，常见的搭配有:abooklist书单，apricelist价目表，atablelist课程表，anamelist名单。如：Makealistofyourfavouritefood.Hereistheshoppinglist.2.I’mleavingattheendofJuly.attheendof…“在…的结尾，在…的末端”。e.g.Thehospitalisattheendofthestreet.3.Shortsaregood,oryoucanwearlighttrousers.shorts“短裤”，用复数。trousers“裤子”，用复数。另外，sunglasses表示“太阳镜”，用复数。在表示“一副、一条”时，用apairof。4.Is200dollarsenough?200美元够吗？表示金钱、时间、重量或路程的名词做主语时，表示一个整体概念，谓语动词用单数形式。Threemonthshaspassedsinceyouleft.自从你离开已经过去三个月了。Tenkilometresisnotsofar.10公里不算远。5.Ifyou’vealreadypaidfortheairticketsandforhomestay,itshouldbeOK.payfor“支付…的费用,为……付款”。e.g.Myfatherpaidformydrivinglessons.我爸爸支付了我学车的费用。homestay指吃住在当地人家里，实际体验当地人的生活。6.Oh,bytheway,don’tforgettotakeyourpassport.bytheway“顺便说一下”，用于转换话题。e.g.Bytheway,whynotdropinforadrink?顺便问一句，今晚来我家喝一杯怎么样？don’tforgettodosth.“不要忘记做某事”。等于remembertodosth.e.g.Don’tforgettotakeyourhomeworkwhenyougotoschooltomorrow.Whenyouareplanningatrip,makea(1)____ofthingstotake.Donotgo(2)______andtaketoomanyclothes.Forwarmcountriesyoucankeepcoolwith(3)______andsomelight(4)_______.crazylistpassportshortstotaltrousersweighweightcrazylistshortstrousersgocrasy发疯、欣喜若狂Ifyoutravelbyplane,yourbagcannot(5)_____toomuch.Forsomeflights,twentykilosmaybethe(6)_____youcantake.Tomakesure,askthetravelcompanyforhelp.Remembertocheckthe(7)______ofyourbag.Andfinally,themostimportantthing:donotforgettotakeyour(8)________!totalpassportcrazylistpassportshortstotaltrousersweighweightweighweight1.WhatclothesshouldItaketoLA?2.Ihaven’tgotanysunglasses.I’llbuyapairthere.3.ManythingsaremoreexpensiveinAmerican.名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读并列复合句1.并列复合句的定义：由并列连词and,but,or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。例如：Janehaskeptthebookforthreedaysandshemustreturnittomorrow.Theboyfelloffthebike,buthedidn’thurt.2.并列复合句的构成：简单句+并列连词+简单句例如：Ihelphimandhehelpsme.Youmustputonyourcoat,oryou’llhaveabadcoldinsuchacoldday.1.Thetermwillend____theendofDecember.A.atB.inC.toD.of2.Myparentsgaveme_______asagift.A.sunglassB.sunglassesC.apairofsunglassesD.twopairofsunglassAC3.IwenthomeafterI______theserviceinthehotel.A.payforB.payoffC.paidforD.paidoff4.-_______,wherecanIfindthehospital?-Oh,gostraightahead.A.BythewayB.InthewayC.OnthewayAC挡道1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthissk